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CYP27B1 — Vitamin D 1-alpha Hydroxylase

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gene1954 wordssynced 2026-04-02

CYP27B1 — Vitamin D 1-alpha Hydroxylase (CYP27B1)

Introduction

flowchart TD CYP27B1["CYP27B1"] -->|"targets"| GCLC["GCLC"] CYP27B1["CYP27B1"] -->|"targets"| PCBP2["PCBP2"] CYP27B1["CYP27B1"] -->|"targets"| PEX13["PEX13"] CYP27B1["CYP27B1"] -->|"targets"| PPP1CA["PPP1CA"] CYP27B1["CYP27B1"] -->|"targets"| VPS29["VPS29"] CYP27B1["CYP27B1"] -->|"targets"| VPS35["VPS35"] CYP27B1["CYP27B1"] -->|"targets"| YBX1["YBX1"] BECN1["BECN1"] -->|"targets"| CYP27B1["CYP27B1"] style CYP27B1 fill:#4fc3f7,stroke:#333,color:#000

CYP27B1 (Cytochrome P450 Family 27 Subfamily B Member 1) encodes 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-hydroxylase, also known as 1alpha-hydroxylase, a mitochondrial cytochrome P450 enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (calcidiol) to the biologically active form 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (calcitriol). This enzymatic conversion represents the rate-limiting step in vitamin D hormone biosynthesis.

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