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GABPB1 Protein

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protein614 wordssynced 2026-04-02

GABPB1 Protein

Introduction

<table class="infobox infobox-protein">
<tr>
<th class="infobox-header" colspan="2">GABPB1 Protein</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="label">Gene Symbol</td>
<td>GABPB1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="label">Protein Name</td>
<td>GA-Binding Protein Beta Chain 1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="label">Alternative Names</td>
<td>GABPβ1, NRF2B, E4TF1-47</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="label">UniProt ID</td>
<td>Q9Y2T7</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="label">Molecular Weight</td>
<td>~51 kDa (β1); ~36 kDa (β2/β3)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="label">Protein Family</td>
<td>ETS transcription factor family</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="label">Subcellular Localization</td>
<td>Nucleus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="label">KG Connections</td>
<td><a href="/atlas" style="color:#4fc3f7">9 edges</a></td>
</tr>
</table>

Gabpb1 Protein is an important component in the neurobiology of neurodegenerative diseases. This page provides detailed information about its structure, function, and role in disease processes.

Overview

GABPB1 (GA-Binding Protein Beta Chain 1), also known as GABPβ1 or NRF2B, is a transcription factor subunit that dimerizes with GABPA (GABPα) to form the GA-binding protein (GABP) complex. GABP regulates genes involved in mitochondrial biogenesis, oxidative phosphorylation, and cellular respiration. It works closely with NRF1 and PGC1A to coordinate nuclear-encoded mitochondrial gene expression [@lamarco1991][@rosmarin2004].

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