bEV-mediated synaptic pruning via C1q-C3 pathway

Exploratory Score: 0.850 Price: $0.50 Alzheimer's disease microglia and synapses (in vivo and in vitro) Status: proposed

What This Experiment Tests

Exploratory experiment designed to discover new patterns targeting C1q, C3 in microglia and synapses (in vivo and in vitro). Primary outcome: synaptic pruning mediated by complement pathway

Description

This experiment examined how bacterial extracellular vesicles trigger excessive synaptic pruning through activation of the complement cascade, specifically the C1q-C3 pathway. The study investigated the molecular mechanisms by which bEV-activated microglia mediate synaptic loss, a key pathological feature in Alzheimer's disease. The research likely involved measuring synaptic markers, complement protein expression, and synaptic connectivity in response to bEV treatment, demonstrating a direct link between gut microbiota-derived vesicles and synaptic pathology.

TARGET GENE
C1q, C3
MODEL SYSTEM
microglia and synapses (in vivo and in vitro)
ESTIMATED COST
$0
TIMELINE
0 months
PATHWAY
complement cascade, synaptic pruning
SOURCE
extracted_from_pmid_40731189
PRIMARY OUTCOME
synaptic pruning mediated by complement pathway

Scoring Dimensions

Info Gain 0.00 (25%) Feasibility 0.00 (20%) Hyp Coverage 0.00 (20%) Cost Effect. 0.00 (15%) Novelty 0.00 (10%) Ethical Safety 0.00 (10%) 0.850 composite

📖 Wiki Pages

C3 Protein (Complement Component 3)proteinC1Q Protein (Complement Component 1q)proteinC3 — Complement Component 3geneC1QA Gene — Complement Component 1q A ChaingeneMechanismsindexMicrogliaentityTREM2 Variants in Alzheimer's DiseasediseaseSporadic vs Familial Alzheimer's Disease: ComprehediseasePSEN2 Mutations in Alzheimer's DiseasediseasePSEN1 Mutations in Alzheimer's DiseasediseaseProdromal Alzheimer's DiseasediseasePreclinical Alzheimer's DiseasediseaseInvestment Landscape: Alzheimer's DiseasediseaseEarly-Onset Alzheimer's Disease (EOAD)diseaseDLB, Parkinson's Disease, and Alzheimer's Disease:disease

Protocol

Investigation of bEV effects on synaptic pruning through C1q-C3 complement pathway activation

Expected Outcomes

bEVs cause excessive synaptic pruning via complement activation

Success Criteria

Demonstration of increased synaptic loss and complement pathway activation following bEV treatment

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