Entity Detail โ Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about arhgef28: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
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| Gene Symbol | ARHGEF28 |
| Full Name | Rho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor 28 |
| Chromosome | 2p16.3 |
| Function | encodes a Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (RhoGEF) that activates Rho family GTPases by catalyzing the exchange of GDP for GTP. |
| Primary Expression | neuronal tissues and plays important roles in synaptic function, neuronal development, and potentially in neurodegenerative disease pathogenesis |
| UniProt ID | [Q9Y5R5](https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Y5R5) |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000136541 |
| GeneCards | ARHGEF28 |
| Human Protein Atlas | ARHGEF28 |
| RhoA Activation | ARHGEF28 activates RhoA, leading to downstream effects on actin cytoskeleton, myosin light chain phosphorylation, and cellular contractility. |
| Synaptic Signaling | Rho GTPases regulate synaptic structure and function; GEFs like ARHGEF28 link synaptic activity to cytoskeletal changes. |
| Dendritic Spine Regulation | Rho GTPase signaling controls spine morphology and plasticity through actin dynamics. |
| Axon Guidance | RhoGEFs direct growth cone collapse and turning in response to guidance cues. |
| Actin Polymerization | RhoA activation leads to actin stress fiber formation and contractility. |
| Cell Morphology | Changes in cell shape require coordinated Rho GTPase activation by GEFs. |
| Associated Diseases | Alzheimer's disease:[@koh2019][@xu2018], ALS:[@rikitake2020], schizophrenia risk |
| Databases | GeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
A["Regulatory elements"] --> B["arhgef28 gene"]
B --> C["mRNA transcript"]
C --> D["Protein product"]
D --> E["Cellular function"]
E --> F["Disease relevance"]
B --> G["Variant effects"]
G --> F
classDef gene fill:#1a3a2a,stroke:#4caf50,color:#e0e0e0
classDef protein fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#4fc3f7,color:#e0e0e0
class B gene
class D protein| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| benchmark_ot_ad_answer_key:ARHGEF28 | data_in | dataset_row | 0.00 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| benchmark_ot_ad_answer_key:ARHGEF28 | data_in | dataset_row | 0.00 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||