protein

ATAXIN8

Entity Detail โ€” Knowledge Graph Node

Understanding Entity Pages

This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about ATAXIN8: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.

0Connections
0Hypotheses
0Analyses
0Outgoing
0Incoming
0Experiments

No summary available yet. View on Wiki โ†’

๐Ÿ”ฌ Protein Info
Gene SymbolATAXIN8
Functionis a protein encoded by the ATXN8 gene.
Subcellular Localization** | Nucleus (intranuclear inclusions) |
Molecular Weight15 kDa
GeneCardsATAXIN8
Human Protein AtlasATAXIN8
Polyglutamine tractThe central feature of Ataxin-8; normally 15-50 glutamine residues, expanded to 80-250 in SCA8
Flanking sequencesShort N- and C-terminal sequences flanking the polyQ tract; these influence aggregation kinetics and toxicity
No known catalytic domainUnlike Ataxin-3 (deubiquitinase) or Ataxin-1 (AXH domain), Ataxin-8 has no characterized enzymatic activity
Aggregation-proneThe expanded polyQ tract adopts ฮฒ-sheet-rich amyloid-like conformations that drive protein aggregation
Polyglutamine (polyQ)from the CAG reading frame (canonical Ataxin-8)
Polyalanine (polyA)from the GCA reading frame; forms cytoplasmic aggregates
Polyserine (polyS)from the AGC reading frame; accumulates preferentially in cerebellar white matter and is particularly toxic
Associated Diseasesneurodegeneration
DatabasesGeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING

Wiki Pages (1)

Knowledge base pages for this entity

Canonical Page

Ataxin-8 Protein

protein ยท 1012 words
โ†’

Pathway Diagram

graph TD
    ATXN8["ATAXIN8 protein"]
    SCA8_gene["ATXN8OS gene"]
    CTG_repeats["CTG repeat expansion"]
    CUG_repeats["CUG repeat expansion"]
    RNA_toxicity["RNA toxicity"]
    RAN_translation["RAN translation"]
    Poly_alanine["Poly-alanine peptides"]
    Poly_serine["Poly-serine peptides"]
    Purkinje_cells["Purkinje cell dysfunction"]
    Cerebellar_atrophy["Cerebellar atrophy"]
    SCA8["Spinocerebellar ataxia type 8"]
    Motor_symptoms["Motor coordination deficits"]
    Neurodegeneration["Neurodegeneration"]
    RNA_binding["RNA-binding protein sequestration"]
    Protein_aggregation["Protein aggregation"]

    SCA8_gene -->|"transcribes"| ATXN8
    CTG_repeats -->|"causes"| RNA_toxicity
    CUG_repeats -->|"undergoes"| RAN_translation
    RAN_translation -->|"produces"| Poly_alanine
    RAN_translation -->|"produces"| Poly_serine
    RNA_toxicity -->|"leads to"| RNA_binding
    Poly_alanine -->|"forms"| Protein_aggregation
    Poly_serine -->|"forms"| Protein_aggregation
    ATXN8 -->|"accumulates in"| Purkinje_cells
    Protein_aggregation -->|"damages"| Purkinje_cells
    RNA_binding -->|"disrupts"| Purkinje_cells
    Purkinje_cells -->|"leads to"| Cerebellar_atrophy
    Cerebellar_atrophy -->|"causes"| SCA8
    SCA8 -->|"manifests as"| Motor_symptoms
    ATXN8 -->|"implicated in"| Neurodegeneration

    classDef central fill:#1a3a4a,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:3px,color:#ffffff
    classDef pathological fill:#3a1a1a,stroke:#ef5350,stroke-width:2px,color:#ffffff
    classDef regulatory fill:#2a1a3a,stroke:#ce93d8,stroke-width:2px,color:#ffffff
    classDef disease fill:#3a2a1a,stroke:#ffa726,stroke-width:2px,color:#ffffff

    class ATXN8 central
    class CTG_repeats,CUG_repeats,RNA_toxicity,RAN_translation,Poly_alanine,Poly_serine,Protein_aggregation,RNA_binding,Purkinje_cells,Cerebellar_atrophy,Neurodegeneration pathological
    class SCA8_gene regulatory
    class SCA8,Motor_symptoms disease

Outgoing (0)

TargetRelationTypeStr
No outgoing edges

Incoming (0)

SourceRelationTypeStr
No incoming edges

Targeting Hypotheses (0)

Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target

HypothesisScoreDiseaseAnalysis
No targeting hypotheses

Mentioning Analyses (0)

Scientific analyses that reference this entity

No analyses mention this entity

Experiments (0)

Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity

ExperimentTypeDiseaseScoreFeasibilityModelStatusEst. Cost
No experiments found

Related Papers (0)

Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity

Title & PMIDAuthorsJournalYearCitations
No papers found