gene 1,372 words KG: KCNMB2
Contents

KCNMB2

🧬 Gene Info
Gene SymbolKCNMB2
Full NamePotassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2
Chromosome3q26.32
FunctionThe BK channel is encoded by KCNMA1 and requires association with beta subunits for proper function
Primary Expressionthe central nervous system where they play critical roles in neuronal excitability, neurotransmitter release, and protection against excitotoxic cell
UniProt IDQ9Y5W6
NCBI Gene ID10242
Ensembl IDENSG00000171388
GeneCardsKCNMB2
Human Protein AtlasKCNMB2
Beta-2 subunit functionModulates channel gating kinetics, increases calcium sensitivity, and targets channels to specific subcellular compartments[@orio2002]
Tissue-specific regulationBeta-2 subunit expression is enriched in brain and heart tissue
Channel propertiesBK channels have exceptionally large conductance (100-250 pS) and are activated by both membrane depolarization and intracellular calcium
Action potential repolarizationRapid repolarization contributes to high-frequency firing
AfterhyperpolarizationModulates the afterhyperpolarization phase
Associated Diseasesneurodegeneration
DatabasesGeneCardsHPASTRING

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