protein 710 words KG: CASP7PROTEIN 2026-03-21
kind:proteinsection:proteinsstate:published
Contents

Caspase-7 Protein

🔬 Protein Info
Gene SymbolCASP7PROTEIN
Protein TypeProtease
Functionis an executioner caspase in the caspase family of cysteine proteases that plays a central role in programmed cell death (apoptosis).
Subcellular Localization</strong> Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton</div> <div class="infobox-row"><strong>Protein
Molecular Weight35 kDa
Amino Acids23 aa
GeneCardsCASP7PROTEIN
Human Protein AtlasCASP7PROTEIN
Pro-domainContains a short N-terminal prodomain (~23 amino acids)
Large subunit (p20)Contains the catalytic cysteine residue
Small subunit (p12)Completes the active site formation
Active formThe heterotetrameric active caspase-7 consists of two p20/p12 heterodimers
Catalytic dyadHis237 and Cys277 form the catalytic dyad essential for protease activity
Substrate-binding pocketRecognizes the DEVD tetrapeptide sequence (caspase-7 preferred cleavage site)
Tau cleavageCaspase-7 cleaves tau protein, generating toxic fragments that may propagate pathology
Associated Diseasesneurodegeneration
DatabasesGeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING

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