🖼

Figure 2.: Molecular mechanisms for glycometabolic reprogramming in microglia . Upon LPS/AT...

active
paper figure Created: 2026-04-25T23:44:05 By: paper_figures_pipeline Quality: 50% 🔗 External ID: paper-fig-paper-ecb5be0cc3e8-2
Figure 2.: Molecular mechanisms for glycometabolic reprogramming in microglia . Upon LPS/AT...
Figure 2.Figure 2
Molecular mechanisms for glycometabolic reprogramming in microglia . Upon LPS/ATP exposure, microglia activate TLRs, which, in turn, activate AKT-mTOR signaling pathway, upregulating HIF-1α, GLUT1, and glycolysis-related enzymes (HK2, PDK, LDH). Consequently, reduced OXPHOS leads to ROS production, mitochondrial fission, and inflammatory factor secretion. Additionally, the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway directly activates NLRP3 or STAT3, promoting inflammatory transcription and further glycolysis. AMPK phosphorylation increases glucose utilization, whereas inhibition of AMPK activity induces mTOR/HIF-1α and stimulates glycolysis. LPS exposure further activates the pentose phosphate pathway, exacerbating mitochondrial dysfunction and impairing ATP production in microglia. The figure was created using www.figdraw.com and some components were assembled in Adobe Illustrator.
📄 Parent paper
Metadata
doi10.14336/AD.2023.0807
pmcidPMC11081147
_origin{'url': 'https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/articles/PMC11081147/bin/AD-15-3-1155-g2.jpg', 'type': 'external', 'tracked_at': '2026-04-26T06:44:05.644419'}
captionMolecular mechanisms for glycometabolic reprogramming in microglia . Upon LPS/ATP exposure, microglia activate TLRs, which, in turn, activate AKT-mTOR signaling pathway, upregulating HIF-1α, GLUT1, an
paper_idpaper-ecb5be0cc3e8
image_urlhttps://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/articles/PMC11081147/bin/AD-15-3-1155-g2.jpg
image_path
description
figure_labelFigure 2.
figure_number2
_schema_version1
source_strategypmc_api
entities_mentioned
📊 Evidence Profile
Evidence Balance
+0%
Certainty
0%
Debates
0
Incoming
0
Outgoing
0
0 supporting 0 contradicting 0 neutral
View full evidence profile →
Public annotations (0)Annotate on Hypothes.is →
No public annotations yet.