Resolve: NAD+/SIRT3 metabolic inflexibility precedes transcriptional reprogramming
Bounty tier: $500K temporal-causality study. The challenge asks for time-resolved evidence that metabolic inflexibility is upstream, not downstream. Falsifiable prediction: in stressed iPSC neurons or 5xFAD brain, NAD+/NADH ratio and SIRT3-dependent deacetylation of mitochondrial proteins will decline >=2 timepoints before induction of inflammatory/senescence transcriptional modules, and NMN or SIRT3 overexpression started at the metabolic-defect stage will reduce later maladaptive transcriptional module scores by >=40%. If transcriptomic change precedes or is unaffected by SIRT3 rescue, the hypothesis fails.