Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about ATAXIN2: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
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| Gene Symbol | ATAXIN2 |
| Protein Family | Ataxin-2 family, RNA-binding proteins |
| Function | is a cytoplasmic RNA-binding protein encoded by the ATXN2 gene that plays critical roles in RNA metabolism, stress granule dynamics, and translational control. |
| Molecular Weight | 140 kDa |
| Amino Acids | 1313 aa |
| UniProt ID | Q99700 |
| GeneCards | ATAXIN2 |
| Human Protein Atlas | ATAXIN2 |
| Associated Diseases | neurodegeneration |
| Databases | GeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
ATAXIN2["ATAXIN2 protein"]
PolyQ["Polyglutamine expansion"]
Aggregates["Protein aggregates"]
SCA2["Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2"]
ALS["Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis"]
RNA_binding["RNA binding function"]
Stress_granules["Stress granule formation"]
TDP43["TDP-43 protein"]
Translation["Protein translation"]
Autophagy["Autophagy pathway"]
Cerebellar["Cerebellar degeneration"]
Motor_neurons["Motor neuron death"]
Cell_death["Neuronal cell death"]
Mitochondria["Mitochondrial dysfunction"]
ER_stress["ER stress response"]
PolyQ -->|"causes"| ATAXIN2
ATAXIN2 -->|"forms"| Aggregates
ATAXIN2 -->|"causes"| SCA2
ATAXIN2 -->|"increases risk"| ALS
ATAXIN2 -->|"regulates"| RNA_binding
ATAXIN2 -->|"modulates"| Stress_granules
ATAXIN2 -->|"interacts with"| TDP43
RNA_binding -->|"controls"| Translation
Aggregates -->|"impairs"| Autophagy
SCA2 -->|"leads to"| Cerebellar
ALS -->|"causes"| Motor_neurons
Cerebellar -->|"results in"| Cell_death
Motor_neurons -->|"triggers"| Cell_death
Aggregates -->|"induces"| Mitochondria
Aggregates -->|"activates"| ER_stress
classDef central fill:#1a3a4a,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:3px,color:#fff
classDef protective fill:#1a3a2a,stroke:#81c784,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
classDef pathological fill:#3a1a1a,stroke:#ef5350,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
classDef regulatory fill:#2a1a3a,stroke:#ce93d8,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
classDef disease fill:#3a2a1a,stroke:#ffa726,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
class ATAXIN2 central
class Autophagy,Translation protective
class Aggregates,Cell_death,Cerebellar,Motor_neurons,Mitochondria,ER_stress pathological
class RNA_binding,Stress_granules,TDP43 regulatory
class SCA2,ALS,PolyQ disease| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| No outgoing edges | |||
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| No incoming edges | |||
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
No debates reference this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning ATAXIN2 in their description or question text
No additional research found