Entity Detail โ Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about COA8: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
| Gene Symbol | COA8 |
| Function | encodes a critical mitochondrial protein essential for the proper assembly and stability of cytochrome c oxidase (Complex IV) of the electron transport chain. |
| Molecular Weight | 38 kDa |
| Amino Acids | 358 aa |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000146233 |
| GeneCards | COA8 |
| Human Protein Atlas | COA8 |
| Coiled-coil domains | residues 60-150, mediate protein-protein interactions with other assembly factors |
| Soluble intermembrane space domain | residues 150-300, the functional domain facing the intermembrane space where assembly occurs |
| Iron-sulfur binding motif | Cys-X3-Cys-X11-Cys motif (residues 310-325), potential 2Fe-2S cluster coordination important for electron transfer |
| Electron transfer | Cytochrome c โ Cytochrome a/a3 complex |
| Proton pumping | Transfers protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane |
| Oxygen reduction | Reduces Oโ to HโO as the final step of cellular respiration |
| ATP production | Complex IV drives the majority of proton pumping that creates the electrochemical gradient for ATP synthase |
| Oxygen consumption | Cytochrome c oxidase is the primary consumer of cellular oxygen (~90%) |
| Associated Diseases | neurodegeneration |
| Databases | GeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
COA8["COA8"]
neurodegeneration["neurodegeneration"]
COA8 -->|"implicated_in"| neurodegeneration
style COA8 fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:2px,color:#e0e0e0| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| No outgoing edges | |||
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| No incoming edges | |||
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||