ID: h-8f6fd1d64f
Hypothesis

CCL2-CCR2 myeloid signaling as a selective driver of fast-fatigable motor-neuron denervation as proximal driver in CCL2-CCR2 Axis at NMJ: Mechanism of Selective Motor Neuron Vulnerability in ALS

CCL2-CCR2 myeloid signaling as a selective driver of fast-fatigable motor-neuron denervation should produce a measurable proximal phenotype before late disease pathology.
🧬 CCL2-CCR2🩺 neurodegeneration🎯 Composite 63%💱 $0.57▼9.5%proposed
EvidencePending (0%)📖 6 cit🗣 1 debates 6 support 1 oppose
✓ All Quality Gates Passed
Mechanistic 0.70 (15%) Evidence 0.62 (15%) Novelty 0.72 (12%) Feasibility 0.67 (12%) Impact 0.64 (12%) Druggability 0.54 (10%) Safety 0.52 (8%) Competition 0.58 (6%) Data Avail. 0.66 (5%) Reproducible 0.61 (5%) KG Connect 0.50 (8%) 0.626 composite

🧪 Overview

CCL2-CCR2 myeloid signaling as a selective driver of fast-fatigable motor-neuron denervation should produce a measurable proximal phenotype before late disease pathology. The decisive test is myeloid-specific CCR2 blockade with fast/slow motor-unit stratification and NMJ integrity measurements.

🧬 Mechanism

🧬 Curated Mechanism Pathway

Curated pathway from expert analysis

flowchart TD
    A["CCL2 Chemokine Secretion<br/>Denervated Muscle and Schwann Cells"]
    B["CCR2 Receptor Upregulation<br/>Pro-inflammatory Macrophages"]
    C["CX3CR1/CCR2 Monocyte Recruitment<br/>NMJ Neuromuscular Junction"]
    D["Fast-Fatigable Motor Neuron<br/>Synapse Stripping Begins"]
    E[" neuromuscular Dependency<br/>Sustained Jnk/c-Jun Signaling"]
    F["Denervation and Axonal Degeneration<br/>ALS Disease Progression"]
    A --> B
    B --> C
    C --> D
    D --> E
    E --> F
    style A fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#a5d6a7,color:#a5d6a7
    style F fill:#b71c1c,stroke:#ef9a9a,color:#ef9a9a

⚖️ Evidence

⚖️ Evidence Matrix6 supports1 contradicts
Supports
Study demonstrated CCL2-CCR2 drives NMJ denervation in ALS but noted that the mechanism of selective fast vs. slow motor neuron vulnerability downstream of this axis was not resolved.
The CCL2-CCR2 axis drives neuromuscular denervatio
Supports
MCP1-CCR2 and neuroinflammation in the ALS motor cortex with TDP-43 pathology.
J Neuroinflammation2019PMID:31666087medium
Supports
The CCL2-CCR2 axis drives neuromuscular denervation in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Nat Commun2025PMID:40750607medium
Supports
Vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) and chemokine ligand-2 (CCL2) in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients.
J Neuroinflammation2011PMID:21569455medium
Supports
CCR2 is localized in microglia and neurons, as well as infiltrating monocytes, in the lumbar spinal cord of ALS mice.
Mol Brain2020PMID:32349774medium
Supports
Possible association between expression of chemokine receptor-2 (CCR2) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients of North India.
PLoS One2012PMID:22685564medium
Contradicts
CCR2 blockade may reduce inflammation without directly rescuing vulnerable motor-neuron physiology
The CCL2-CCR2 axis drives neuromuscular denervatio
📖 Linked Papers

No linked papers recorded for this hypothesis yet.

🏥 Translation

🧬 3D Protein Structure — CCL2-CCR2

No curated PDB or AlphaFold mapping for CCL2-CCR2 yet. Search RCSB →

💉 Clinical Trials

No clinical trials data linked to this hypothesis yet.

No curated ClinVar variants loaded for this hypothesis.

Run scripts/backfill_clinvar_variants.py to fetch P/LP/VUS variants.

🔍 Search ClinVar for CCL2-CCR2 →

No DepMap CRISPR Chronos data found for CCL2-CCR2.

Run python3 scripts/backfill_hypothesis_depmap.py to populate.

🏆 Tournament

🏆 Arenas / Elo

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📊 Market Indicators

7d Trend
Stable
7d Momentum
▼ 0.5%
Volatility
Low
0.0019
Events (7d)
2
Price History
▼9.5%

💾 Resource Usage

No resource usage or linked notebooks recorded for this hypothesis yet.

Metadatasource: v1_phase_c_backfill · origin_type: debate_synthesizer
sourcev1_phase_c_backfill
origin_typedebate_synthesizer
_schema_version1
📊 Evidence Profile
Evidence Balance
+0%
Certainty
0%
Debates
0
Incoming
0
Outgoing
0
0 supporting 0 contradicting 0 neutral
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