ID: h-4978202a55
Hypothesis

TDP-43 Phase Separation Destabilization Drives Cytoplasmic Aggregation

Aberrant arginine methylation prevents TDP-43 liquid-liquid phase separation, promoting pathogenic aggregation.
🧬 TDP-43 (TARDBP), PRMT5🩺 neurodegeneration🎯 Composite 50%💱 $0.51▲1.6%proposed
EvidencePending (0%)📖 0 cit🗣 1 debates 3 support 3 oppose
✓ All Quality Gates Passed
Mechanistic 0.45 (15%) Evidence 0.58 (15%) Novelty 0.80 (12%) Feasibility 0.35 (12%) Impact 0.50 (12%) Druggability 0.32 (10%) Safety 0.28 (8%) Competition 0.55 (6%) Data Avail. 0.60 (5%) Reproducible 0.42 (5%) KG Connect 0.50 (8%) 0.500 composite

🧪 Overview

Aberrant arginine methylation prevents TDP-43 liquid-liquid phase separation, promoting pathogenic aggregation. PRMT5-mediated asymmetric dimethylation of RGG motifs in TDP-43 normally maintains phase separation competence. Under stress, hypomethylation or excessive methylation both disrupt LLPS, causing TDP-43 to transition from liquid droplets directly to solid aggregates.

🧬 Mechanism

No curated mechanism pathway recorded for this hypothesis.

⚖️ Evidence

⚖️ Evidence Matrix3 supports3 contradicts
Supports
TDP-43 aggregates are hallmark of ALS/FTLD
Supports
PRMT5 methylates TDP-43 at critical RGG sites
Supports
Hypomethylation detected in FTLD patient brain
Contradicts
Many TDP-43 mutations enhance aggregation without altering methylation sites
Contradicts
PRMT5 expression is increased in some FTLD cohorts, opposite to hypomethylation claim
Contradicts
Bidirectional mechanism (hypo and hypermethylation both causing pathology) is unfalsifiable
📖 Linked Papers

No linked papers recorded for this hypothesis yet.

🏥 Translation

🧬 3D Protein Structure — TDP-43

No curated PDB or AlphaFold mapping for TDP-43 yet. Search RCSB →

💉 Clinical Trials

No clinical trials data linked to this hypothesis yet.

No curated ClinVar variants loaded for this hypothesis.

Run scripts/backfill_clinvar_variants.py to fetch P/LP/VUS variants.

🔍 Search ClinVar for TDP-43 (TARDBP), PRMT5 →

No DepMap CRISPR Chronos data found for TDP-43 (TARDBP), PRMT5.

Run python3 scripts/backfill_hypothesis_depmap.py to populate.

🏆 Tournament

🏆 Arenas / Elo

No arena matches recorded yet. Browse Arenas →

📊 Market Indicators

7d Trend
Stable
7d Momentum
▲ 0.0%
Volatility
Low
0.0003
Events (7d)
1
Price History
▲1.6%

💾 Resource Usage

No resource usage or linked notebooks recorded for this hypothesis yet.

Metadataorigin_type: debate_synthesizer
origin_typedebate_synthesizer
target_geneTDP-43 (TARDBP), PRMT5
_schema_version1
composite_score0.5
📊 Evidence Profile
Evidence Balance
+0%
Certainty
0%
Debates
0
Incoming
0
Outgoing
0
0 supporting 0 contradicting 0 neutral
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