pathway 2,281 words KG: ent-gene-28e2cb01 2026-03-26
section:mechanismskind:pathwaytopic:alzheimerstopic:microgliatopic:amyloid
Contents

TREM2-Mediated Amyloid Clearance Pathway

🔬 Protein Info
Gene SymbolTREM2
Full NameMediated Amyloid Clearance Pathway
AliasesTriggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid cells 2, TREM-2
Chromosome6p21.1
Protein TypeReceptor
Target ClassReceptor
FunctionLipid sensing; Debris clearance; Microglial activation
Mechanism of ActionAgonist antibodies that enhance TREM2 signaling to promote microglial function
Primary ExpressionMicroglia, Cerebral cortex, Hippocampus
DruggabilityLow (0.42)
Clinical StagePhase II
Molecular Weight35 kDa
Amino Acids231 aa
Exons5
PathwaysInnate immunity, Phagocytosis, DAP12-SYK signaling
UniProt IDQ9NZC2
NCBI Gene ID54209
Ensembl IDENSG00000095970
OMIM605086
GeneCardsTREM2
Human Protein AtlasTREM2
Associated DiseasesALS, ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE, ALZHEIMERS, AUTOPHAGY, Aging
Known Drugs/Compoundslecanemab treatment, β-amyloid, phosphatidylserine, amyloid deposits, METFORMIN, Beta-Amyloid
InteractionsNLRP3, TLR4, GSDMD, MYD88, CD9, PSEN1
SciDEX TargetView Target Profile (1 clinical trials)
SciDEX HypothesesTREM2-Dependent Microglial Senescence Transition
TREM2-Dependent Astrocyte-Microglia Cross-talk in
TREM2-mediated microglial tau clearance enhancemen (+32 more)
KG Connections3695 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsHPASTRING

Knowledge Graph

Related Hypotheses (30)

Cell-Type Specific TREM2 Upregulation in DAM Microglia
Score: 0.62
TREM2-mediated microglial tau clearance enhancement
Score: 0.58
APOE-TREM2 Interaction Modulation
Score: 0.57
Targeted APOE4-to-APOE3 Base Editing Therapy
Score: 0.62
APOE4 Allosteric Rescue via Small Molecule Chaperones
Score: 0.63

Related Analyses (30)

Immune atlas neuroinflammation analysis in neurodegeneration
Neuroinflammation · completed
Neuroinflammation and microglial priming in early Alzheimer'
neurodegeneration · archived
Neuroinflammation and microglial priming in early AD
neurodegeneration · completed
Does SYK activation provide neuroprotection or exacerbate ne
neurodegeneration · failed
What are the optimal timing windows for TREM2 agonism vs ant
neurodegeneration · failed

Related Experiments (30)

TREM2 KO amyloid pathology study
validation · completed · Score: 0.75
TREM2 KO amyloid pathology study
validation · completed · Score: 0.75
TREM2 KO amyloid pathology study
validation · in_progress · Score: 0.75
TREM2 KO amyloid pathology study
validation · completed · Score: 0.75
TREM2 KO amyloid pathology study
validation · completed · Score: 0.75

See Also (7)

TREM2 Gene-Mechanism-Therapy Chain — From Genetic Risk
mechanism · Pages share 3 hypotheses
TREM2 in Frontotemporal Dementia
mechanism · Pages share 3 hypotheses
TREM2 in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
mechanism · Pages share 3 hypotheses
TREM2 Gene
gene · Pages share 3 hypotheses
al002-trem2-agonist-alzheimers
clinical_trial · Pages share 3 hypotheses

Knowledge Graph (5 edges)

ent-gene-28e2cb01 expressed_in microglia
ent-gene-28e2cb01 data_in ad_genetic_risk_loci:TREM2
ent-gene-28e2cb01 data_in benchmark_ot_ad_answer_key:TREM2
ad_genetic_risk_loci:TREM2 data_in ent-gene-28e2cb01
benchmark_ot_ad_answer_key:TREM2 data_in ent-gene-28e2cb01