protein

RYR2PROTEIN

Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node

Understanding Entity Pages

This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about RYR2PROTEIN: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.

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Summary

RyR2 is a homotetrameric calcium release channel of ~2.2 MDa located in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane<sup>[1]</sup>. Each subunit is 4,967 amino acids.

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🔬 Protein Info
Gene SymbolRYR2PROTEIN
Protein TypeChannel
Functionis a homotetrameric calcium release channel of ~2.
Primary Expressionhippocampal neurons, cortical pyramidal cells, and other neuronal populations<sup>[2]<
Subcellular Localization** | ER/SR membrane |
Molecular Weight565 kDa
Amino Acids967 aa
GeneCardsRYR2PROTEIN
Human Protein AtlasRYR2PROTEIN
CICR amplificationSmall Ca²⁺ influx through NMDA receptors or voltage-gated Ca²⁺ channels triggers RyR2 opening, amplifying the signal
Synaptic plasticityEssential for long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) in hippocampus
Dendritic Ca²⁺ wavesRyR2-mediated calcium waves propagate along dendrites, influencing synaptic integration
Presynaptic releaseEnhances neurotransmitter vesicle fusion through presynaptic Ca²⁺ amplification
Nuclear Ca²⁺ signalingER-nuclear envelope continuity allows RyR2-mediated Ca²⁺ to activate nuclear CREB and gene transcription
Ca²⁺Low cytoplasmic Ca²⁺ activates; high Ca²⁺ inhibits (bell-shaped response)
Associated DiseasesAging, Als, cancer, Cardiac
InteractionsAND, APOPTOSIS, ASTROCYTE, ASTROCYTES, BRAIN INJURY, DRP1
KG Connections92 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING

Wiki Pages (1)

Knowledge base pages for this entity

Canonical Page

Ryanodine Receptor 2 (RyR2 Protein)

protein · 637 words

Pathway Diagram

graph TD
    RYR2PROTEIN["RYR2PROTEIN"]
    neurodegeneration["neurodegeneration"]
    RYR2PROTEIN -->|"implicated_in"| neurodegeneration
    style RYR2PROTEIN fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:2px,color:#e0e0e0

Outgoing (0)

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Incoming (0)

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Targeting Hypotheses (0)

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Mentioning Analyses (0)

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Experiments (0)

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Related Papers (0)

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Related Research

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