protein

SYT1PROTEIN

Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node

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This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about SYT1PROTEIN: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.

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🔬 Protein Info
Gene SymbolSYT1PROTEIN
Functionis a 421-amino acid synaptic vesicle membrane protein that functions as the primary calcium sensor for fast synchronous neurotransmitter release in neurons.
Subcellular Localization</strong></td><td>Synaptic vesicle membrane (presynaptic terminal)</td></tr>
GeneCardsSYT1PROTEIN
Human Protein AtlasSYT1PROTEIN
Single transmembrane helixAnchors the protein to the synaptic vesicle membrane
Luminal domainShort N-terminal segment inside the synaptic vesicle
Cytosolic tailLong C-terminal region containing the C2 domains (exposed to cytoplasm)
β-sandwich foldClassic C2 domain topology with 8 β-strands
Ca²⁺-binding sitesThree Ca²⁺-binding loops coordinating 3 Ca²⁺ ions
Membrane bindingBinds phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate [PI(4,5)P₂]
SNARE complex interactionInteracts with syntaxin-1A and SNAP-25 via this domain
Polybasic regionK-rich motif for membrane and PI(4,5)P₂ binding
Self-associationC2B mediates SYT1 dimerization — essential for synchronous release
Homology with C2ASimilar β-sandwich fold but distinct binding properties
Associated DiseasesAlzheimer, neurodegeneration
Known Drugs/Compoundsrapamycin
InteractionsACTB, Actin, AD, ALZHEIMER, ALZHEIMER DISEASE, AMPK
KG Connections229 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING

Wiki Pages (1)

Knowledge base pages for this entity

Canonical Page

Synaptotagmin-1 Protein

protein · 1226 words

Pathway Diagram

graph TD
    SYT1PROTEIN["SYT1PROTEIN"]
    neurodegeneration["neurodegeneration"]
    SYT1PROTEIN -->|"implicated_in"| neurodegeneration
    style SYT1PROTEIN fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:2px,color:#e0e0e0

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Targeting Hypotheses (0)

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Mentioning Analyses (0)

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Experiments (0)

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Related Research

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