biomarker 1,044 words KG: neuron
Contents

Neuron-Specific Enolase (NSE) - Biomarker

🔬 Protein Info
Gene SymbolNEURON
Chromosome12p13
Protein TypeEnzyme
Functionis a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate in the glycolysis pathway.
Primary Expressionneuroendocrine cells) |
Molecular Weight~45 kDa (each subunit, 433 amino acids)
Amino Acids433 aa
PathwaysNEURODEGENERATION, NEUROINFLAMMATION
GeneCardsNEURON
Human Protein AtlasNEURON
GeneENO2
Isoformsα (non-neuronal), β (muscle), γ (neuronal)
CSF elevationsElevated in PD patients vs. healthy controls (Santos et al., 2020)
Neuronal lossReflects ongoing neuronal degeneration
Disease progressionHigher levels in moderate to severe AD
Associated DiseasesAlzheimer's disease
Known Drugs/Compoundsrabies virus glycoprotein peptide, RVG peptide
KG Connections34 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING

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🌐 Cross-references

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Related Hypotheses (199)

Dual-Domain Antibodies with Engineered Fc-FcRn Affinity Modu
Score: 0.77
Chromatin Accessibility Restoration via BRD4 Modulation
Score: 0.77
CYP46A1 Overexpression Gene Therapy
Score: 0.77
APOE4 Allosteric Rescue via Small Molecule Chaperones
Score: 0.76
SASP-Mediated Cholinergic Synapse Disruption
Score: 0.76
Circadian Clock-Autophagy Synchronization
Score: 0.76
Cell-Type Specific TREM2 Upregulation in DAM Microglia
Score: 0.76
Targeted APOE4-to-APOE3 Base Editing Therapy
Score: 0.76
Multi-Modal Stress Response Harmonization
Score: 0.76
Senescence-Activated NAD+ Depletion Rescue
Score: 0.76
GFAP-Positive Reactive Astrocyte Subtype Delineation
Score: 0.75
Circadian-Synchronized Proteostasis Enhancement
Score: 0.74
APOE Isoform Expression Across Glial Subtypes
Score: 0.74
Smartphone-Detected Motor Variability Correction
Score: 0.74
Senescent Cell Mitochondrial DNA Release
Score: 0.74
Near-infrared light therapy stimulates COX4-dependent mitoch
Score: 0.74
APOE4-Selective Lipid Nanoemulsion Therapy
Score: 0.74
APOE-TREM2 Interaction Modulation
Score: 0.74
Epigenetic Memory Erasure via TET2 Activation
Score: 0.74
PARP1 Inhibition Therapy
Score: 0.74
← Prevpg 2/10Next →

Related Analyses (30)

Astrocyte Reactivity Subtypes in Neurodegeneration
neurodegeneration · archived
Selective vulnerability of entorhinal cortex layer II neuron
neurodegeneration · completed
Mitochondrial transfer between astrocytes and neurons
neurodegeneration · completed
Cell type vulnerability in Alzheimers Disease (SEA-AD transc
neurodegeneration · completed
Cell type vulnerability in Alzheimers Disease (SEA-AD transc
neurodegeneration · archived

Related Experiments (17)

Macroautophagy Dysfunction in PD - Experiment Design
clinical · proposed · Score: 0.40
ER-Golgi Secretory Pathway Dysfunction in PD - Experiment De
clinical · proposed · Score: 0.40
Selective Neuronal Vulnerability to Aging — Mapping Why Spec
validation · proposed · Score: 0.40
s:** - Test MCU overexpression specifically in layer II neur
falsification · proposed · Score: 0.40
Proposed experiment from debate on Mitochondrial transfer be
falsification · proposed · Score: 0.40

See Also (1)

ABCA1 - ATP-Binding Cassette Transporter A1
gene · KG edge: activates

Knowledge Graph (12 edges)

TGR5 expressed_in neuron
TDP-43 expressed_in neuron
SNCA expressed_in neuron
neuron transfers_via_TNT SNCA
AAV capsid variants expressed_in neuron
transgene expression expressed_in neuron
CD2AP expressed_in neuron
IGF2R expressed_in neuron
Γ-SECRETASE expressed_in neuron
neuron activates astrocyte

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