Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about TPPP: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
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| Gene Symbol | TPPP |
| Function | TPPP encodes a 219 amino acid intrinsically disordered protein with no conventional secondary structure domains. |
| Primary Expression | oligodendrocytes where it stabilizes microtubules and promotes tubulin acetylation |
| Amino Acids | 219 aa |
| Pathways | Autophagy, Proteasome |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000171368 |
| GeneCards | TPPP |
| Human Protein Atlas | TPPP |
| Glial cytoplasmic inclusions (GCIs) | TPPP co-localizes with aggregated alpha-synuclein in virtually all GCIs, the pathological hallmark of MSA |
| Seeding and templating | TPPP directly binds alpha-synuclein and promotes its aggregation into a GCI-specific amyloid strain distinct from Lewy body strains |
| Relocation | In MSA, TPPP relocates from its normal perinuclear/process distribution to the inclusion body, depleting it from microtubules and causing secondary demyelination |
| Temporal sequence | Evidence suggests TPPP accumulation precedes alpha-synuclein aggregation in GCIs — TPPP may create the initial seed |
| Strain specificity | The TPPP-alpha-synuclein complex generates a prion-like strain with unique structural properties, potentially explaining MSA's aggressive clinical course compared to PD |
| Associated Diseases | neurodegeneration |
| KG Connections | 10 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
TPPP["TPPP"]
Als{"Als"}
TPPP -->|"regulates"| Als
Ms{"Ms"}
TPPP -->|"contributes to"| Ms
Proteasome(["Proteasome"])
TPPP -->|"regulates"| Proteasome
Autophagy(["Autophagy"])
TPPP -->|"regulates"| Autophagy
SNCA["SNCA"]
TPPP -->|"regulates"| SNCA
neurodegeneration["neurodegeneration"]
TPPP -->|"implicated in"| neurodegeneration
SNCA -->|"regulates"| TPPP
style TPPP fill:#1a3a4a,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:3px,color:#e0e0e0| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Als | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | contributes_to | disease | 0.65 |
| Proteasome | regulates | pathway | 0.60 |
| Autophagy | regulates | pathway | 0.60 |
| ALPHA-SYNUCLEIN | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| AUTOPHAGY | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| SNCA | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
No debates reference this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning TPPP in their description or question text
No additional research found