gene 1,396 words KG: adora2a 2026-03-29
section:geneskind:genetopic:parkinsonstopic:alzheimerstopic:epilepsy
Contents

ADORA2A Gene

🧬 Gene Info
Gene SymbolADORA2A
Full NameAdenosine A2a Receptor
Chromosome22q11.23
Protein FamilyGPCR
Target ClassGpcr
Functionencodes a 412-amino acid protein primarily expressed in the striatum, olfactory tubercle, and nucleus accumbens.
Mechanism of ActionSmall molecule antagonists blocking adenosine A2A receptor signaling
Primary Expressionthe striatum, olfactory tubercle, and nucleus accumbens
DruggabilityMedium (0.57)
Clinical StageApproved
PathwaysApoptosis, Mitophagy, Oxidative Stress
GeneCardsADORA2A
Human Protein AtlasADORA2A
PolymorphismLocation
1976C>T3' UTR
Associated DiseasesALZHEIMER, als, ms, neurodegeneration
Known Drugs/CompoundsIstradefylline, Preladenant, CHEMBL3989695, CHEMBL3694769, CHEMBL3942498, CHEMBL197669
InteractionsBNIP3L, BCL2, DRP1, DNM1L, BNIP3, C1Q
SciDEX TargetView Target Profile (8 clinical trials)
SciDEX HypothesesAdenosine-Astrocyte Metabolic Reset
KG Connections129 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING

Knowledge Graph

Related Hypotheses (20)

Adenosine-Astrocyte Metabolic Reset
Score: 0.56
CYP46A1 Overexpression Gene Therapy
Score: 0.63
Astrocytic Lipoxin A4 Pathway Restoration via ALOX15 Gene Th
Score: 0.45
Hippocampal CA3-CA1 circuit rescue via neurogenesis and syna
Score: 0.68
SASP-Driven Aquaporin-4 Dysregulation
Score: 0.59

Related Analyses (7)

Sleep disruption as cause and consequence of neurodegenerati
neurodegeneration · archived
4R-tau strain-specific spreading patterns in PSP vs CBD
neurodegeneration · archived
Astrocyte reactivity subtypes in neurodegeneration
neurodegeneration · archived
Blood-brain barrier transport mechanisms for antibody therap
neurodegeneration · archived
Neuroinflammation resolution mechanisms and pro-resolving me
neurodegeneration · archived

Related Experiments (1)

Astrocyte Ferritin Iron Metabolism Dysfunction in Parkinson'
clinical · proposed · Score: 0.40

See Also (9)

Aging vs Neurodegeneration: Mechanistic Comparison Matr
mechanism · KG edge: regulates
Packard Center for ALS Research
institution · KG edge: regulates
Alzheimer Indonesia
institution · KG edge: co_discussed
AQP4 (Aquaporin-4 Gene)
gene · KG edge: co_discussed
AMBRA1 Gene
gene · KG edge: regulates

Knowledge Graph (1 edges)

adora2a implicated_in neurodegeneration