protein 1,364 words KG: CATALASEPROTEIN 2026-03-27
kind:proteinsection:proteinsstate:published
Contents

Catalase Protein

🔬 Protein Info
Gene SymbolCAT
Full NameCatalase
Chromosome11p13
Protein FamilyCatalase family (EC 1.11.1.6)
Protein TypeEnzyme
FunctionCatalase is a tetrameric heme-containing enzyme that functions as one of the primary antioxidant defenses in cells.
Primary Expressionperoxisomes (primary location), cytosol and mitochondria, with highest levels in liver, kidney, and brain
Subcellular LocalizationPeroxisomes, Cytoplasm
Molecular Weight~60 kDa (tetramer, 240 kDa total)
PathwaysAkt, Apoptosis, Autophagy, Epigenetic, Ferroptosis
UniProt IDP04040
NCBI Gene ID847
Ensembl IDENSG00000121691
OMIM115500
GeneCardsCAT
Human Protein AtlasCAT
Associated DiseasesAD, ADH, ALI, ALS, AMI, Aging
Known Drugs/Compoundsrapamycin
InteractionsOPTN, DNM1L, CANX, LGALS3, CALCOCO2, G3BP1
KG Connections1394 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsHPASTRING

Knowledge Graph

Related Hypotheses (9)

Transcriptional Autophagy-Lysosome Coupling
Score: 0.66
Perforant Path Presynaptic Terminal Protection Strategy
Score: 0.48
Mitochondrial Transfer Pathway Enhancement
Score: 0.44
RAB27A-dependent extracellular vesicle engineering for mitoc
Score: 0.41
FOXO3-Longevity Pathway Epigenetic Reprogramming
Score: 0.39

Related Analyses (11)

Astrocyte reactivity subtypes in neurodegeneration
neurodegeneration · archived
Autophagy-lysosome pathway convergence across neurodegenerat
neurodegeneration · archived
What are the mechanisms by which gut microbiome dysbiosis in
neurodegeneration · archived
Mitochondrial transfer between astrocytes and neurons
neurodegeneration · archived
Epigenetic clocks and biological aging in neurodegeneration
neurodegeneration · archived

Related Experiments (2)

Peroxisomal Dysfunction Validation in Parkinson's Disease
validation · proposed · Score: 0.40
Peroxisome Dysfunction Validation in Parkinson's Disease
clinical · proposed · Score: 0.40

See Also (15)

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mechanism · Pages share 6 hypotheses
WNK1-Bilirubin Signaling in Neuroinflammation and Neuro
mechanism · Pages share 6 hypotheses
vip-vasoactive-intestinal-peptide-signaling-neurodegene
mechanism · Pages share 6 hypotheses
VEGF Signaling and Cerebral Angiogenesis in Neurodegene
mechanism · Pages share 6 hypotheses
Vagus Nerve Pathway in Neurodegeneration
mechanism · Pages share 6 hypotheses