protein 1,463 words KG: MIRO1PROTEIN 2026-03-28
kind:proteinsection:proteinsstate:publishedtopic:mitochondrial-transporttopic:calcium-signalingtopic:mitophagy
Contents

Miro1 Protein

🔬 Protein Info
Gene SymbolMIRO1PROTEIN
Target ClassSignaling Protein
Functionis a mitochondrial Rho GTPase protein of approximately 71 kDa that plays critical roles in regulating mitochondrial transport, calcium homeostasis, mitochondrial dynamics, and quality control in ne...
Mechanism of ActionMIRO1-targeting drugs modulate GTPase activity to enhance mitochondrial transport along axons and improve mitochondrial quality control through selective autophagy. By regulating MIRO1's interaction with kinesin motor proteins and PINK1-mediated mitophagy, these compounds restore energy homeostasis and reduce neuronal stress in neurodegenerative diseases.
Subcellular Localization</strong></td><td>Mitochondrial outer membrane (N-terminus in cytosol)</td></tr>
DruggabilityLow (0.29)
Clinical StagePhase II
Molecular Weight71 kDa
GeneCardsMIRO1PROTEIN
Human Protein AtlasMIRO1PROTEIN
Associated DiseasesAD, ALI, ALS, Aging, Alzheimer
Known Drugs/CompoundsMiro-inhibitor-001, GTPASE-mod-42, Mitochondrial transport enhancer XR-789, MIRO1-stabilizing compound MRS-2
InteractionsCTSD, RB1, EIF2AK3, PRKN, BCL2L11, MUL1
SciDEX TargetView Target Profile (8 clinical trials)
SciDEX HypothesesMitochondrial Transfer Pathway Enhancement
KG Connections1099 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING

Knowledge Graph

Related Hypotheses (14)

Mitochondrial Transfer Pathway Enhancement
Score: 0.44
Miro1-Mediated Mitochondrial Trafficking Enhancement Therapy
Score: 0.43
Mitochondrial Calcium Buffering Enhancement via MCU Modulati
Score: 0.38
Heat Shock Protein 70 Disaggregase Amplification
Score: 0.51
TFAM overexpression creates mitochondrial donor-recipient gr
Score: 0.47

Related Analyses (7)

Astrocyte reactivity subtypes in neurodegeneration
neurodegeneration · archived
Mitochondrial transfer between astrocytes and neurons
neurodegeneration · archived
Protein aggregation cross-seeding across neurodegenerative d
neurodegeneration · archived
RNA binding protein dysregulation across ALS FTD and AD
neurodegeneration · archived
Circuit-level neural dynamics in neurodegeneration
neuroscience · archived

Related Experiments (2)

MLCS Quantification in Parkinson's Disease
validation · proposed · Score: 0.40
Selective Neuronal Vulnerability to Aging — Mapping Why Spec
validation · proposed · Score: 0.40

See Also (1)

Neurodegeneration
disease · KG edge: implicated_in