biomarker 1,044 words KG: neuron
Contents

Neuron-Specific Enolase (NSE) - Biomarker

🔬 Protein Info
Gene SymbolNEURON
Chromosome12p13
Protein TypeEnzyme
Functionis a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate in the glycolysis pathway.
Primary Expressionneuroendocrine cells) |
Molecular Weight~45 kDa (each subunit, 433 amino acids)
Amino Acids433 aa
PathwaysNEURODEGENERATION, NEUROINFLAMMATION
GeneCardsNEURON
Human Protein AtlasNEURON
GeneENO2
Isoformsα (non-neuronal), β (muscle), γ (neuronal)
CSF elevationsElevated in PD patients vs. healthy controls (Santos et al., 2020)
Neuronal lossReflects ongoing neuronal degeneration
Disease progressionHigher levels in moderate to severe AD
Associated DiseasesAlzheimer's disease
Known Drugs/Compoundsrabies virus glycoprotein peptide, RVG peptide
KG Connections34 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING

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Related Hypotheses (199)

Lysosomal Membrane Repair Enhancement
Score: 0.54
Glymphatic System-Enhanced Antibody Clearance Reversal
Score: 0.54
Blood-Brain Barrier SPM Shuttle System
Score: 0.53
Gut Barrier Permeability-α-Synuclein Axis Modulation
Score: 0.53
Cryptic Exon Silencing Restoration
Score: 0.53
Astrocytic Lactate Shuttle Enhancement for Grid Cell Bioener
Score: 0.53
PINK1/Parkin-Independent Mitophagy Bypass for Enhanced Donor
Score: 0.53
Piezoelectric Nanochannel BBB Disruption
Score: 0.52
Vocal Cord Neuroplasticity Stimulation
Score: 0.52
Microbial Metabolite-Mediated α-Synuclein Disaggregation
Score: 0.51
Synthetic Biology Approach: Designer Mitochondrial Export Sy
Score: 0.51
Microglia-Derived Extracellular Vesicle Engineering for Targ
Score: 0.48
Enteric Nervous System Prion-Like Propagation Blockade
Score: 0.48
Optogenetic Control of Mitochondrial Transfer Networks
Score: 0.48
Prohibitin-2 Mitochondrial Cross-Seeding Hub Disruption
Score: 0.47
RNA-Binding Competition Therapy for TDP-43 Cross-Seeding
Score: 0.47
Microbiome-Derived Tryptophan Metabolite Neuroprotection
Score: 0.43
Bacterial Enzyme-Mediated Dopamine Precursor Synthesis
Score: 0.38
Gap Junction Hemichannel Modulation for Controlled Mitochond
Score: 0.36
← Prevpg 10/10

Related Analyses (30)

Astrocyte Reactivity Subtypes in Neurodegeneration
neurodegeneration · archived
Selective vulnerability of entorhinal cortex layer II neuron
neurodegeneration · completed
Mitochondrial transfer between astrocytes and neurons
neurodegeneration · completed
Cell type vulnerability in Alzheimers Disease (SEA-AD transc
neurodegeneration · completed
Cell type vulnerability in Alzheimers Disease (SEA-AD transc
neurodegeneration · archived

Related Experiments (17)

Macroautophagy Dysfunction in PD - Experiment Design
clinical · proposed · Score: 0.40
ER-Golgi Secretory Pathway Dysfunction in PD - Experiment De
clinical · proposed · Score: 0.40
Selective Neuronal Vulnerability to Aging — Mapping Why Spec
validation · proposed · Score: 0.40
s:** - Test MCU overexpression specifically in layer II neur
falsification · proposed · Score: 0.40
Proposed experiment from debate on Mitochondrial transfer be
falsification · proposed · Score: 0.40

See Also (1)

ABCA1 - ATP-Binding Cassette Transporter A1
gene · KG edge: activates

Knowledge Graph (12 edges)

TGR5 expressed_in neuron
TDP-43 expressed_in neuron
SNCA expressed_in neuron
neuron transfers_via_TNT SNCA
AAV capsid variants expressed_in neuron
transgene expression expressed_in neuron
CD2AP expressed_in neuron
IGF2R expressed_in neuron
Γ-SECRETASE expressed_in neuron
neuron activates astrocyte

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