gene 631 words KG: C3
Contents

C3 — Complement Component 3

🧬 Gene Info
Gene SymbolC3
Full NameComplement Component 3
Chromosome19p13.3
Protein TypeSignaling Protein
Target ClassSignaling Protein
FunctionSmall molecule inhibitor of complement activation or convertase activity
Mechanism of ActionSmall molecule inhibitor of complement activation or convertase activity
DruggabilityMedium (0.50)
Clinical StageApproved
Molecular Weight110 kDa
Amino Acids663 aa
Exons41
PathwaysC1q / complement-mediated synapse elimination, Complement System Activation, Complement-Mediated Microglial Engulfment, Synaptic Pruning
UniProt IDP01024
NCBI Gene ID735
GeneCardsC3
Human Protein AtlasC3
Associated DiseasesA1 astrocyte transition, Alzheimer's disease, Alzheimer's_disease, Astrocyte-mediated neurotoxicity
Known Drugs/CompoundsCR2_CRRY, curcumin, dimethyl fumarate, Pegcetacoplan, resveratrol
InteractionsADIPOQ, ALPHA_SYN, AMYLOID, AMYLOID_BETA, APOA1, APOE
SciDEX TargetView Target Profile (8 clinical trials)
SciDEX HypothesesEngineered Anti-Complement Synaptic Tags
Astrocyte Subtype-Specific Anti-Inflammatory Repro
KG Connections603 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsHPASTRING

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🌐 Cross-references

NCBI GeneUniProtGeneCardsWikipediaHGNCEnsembl

Related Hypotheses (59)

Aquaporin-4 Polarization Enhancement via TREK-1 Channel Modu
Score: 0.67
Complement C1q Subtype Switching
Score: 0.66
Temporal TET2-Mediated Hydroxymethylation Cycling
Score: 0.66
Glycine-Rich Domain Competitive Inhibition
Score: 0.64
TREM2-mediated microglial tau clearance enhancement
Score: 0.62
Trans-Synaptic Adhesion Molecule Modulation
Score: 0.54
Glymphatic System-Enhanced Antibody Clearance Reversal
Score: 0.54
Cryptic Exon Silencing Restoration
Score: 0.53
SASP-Driven Aquaporin-4 Dysregulation
Score: 0.78
SASP-Mediated Cholinergic Synapse Disruption
Score: 0.76
Senescence-Activated NAD+ Depletion Rescue
Score: 0.76
Senescent Cell Mitochondrial DNA Release
Score: 0.74
Epigenetic Memory Erasure via TET2 Activation
Score: 0.74
Aquaporin-4 Polarization Rescue
Score: 0.73
Senescence-Associated Myelin Lipid Remodeling
Score: 0.73
Senescence-Induced Lipid Peroxidation Spreading
Score: 0.73
Phase-Separated Organelle Targeting
Score: 0.73
Metabolic Switch Targeting for A1→A2 Repolarization
Score: 0.73
Circadian Rhythm Entrainment of Reactive Astrocytes
Score: 0.72
Purinergic Signaling Polarization Control
Score: 0.71
← Prevpg 2/3Next →

Related Analyses (22)

What is the relative contribution of connexin-43 gap junctio
cell biology · completed
Neuroinflammation and microglial priming in early Alzheimer'
neurodegeneration · completed
Senolytic therapy for age-related neurodegeneration
neurodegeneration · archived
Astrocyte reactivity subtypes in neurodegeneration
neurodegeneration · archived
Microglia-astrocyte crosstalk amplification loops in neurode
neurodegeneration · archived

Related Experiments (8)

bEV-mediated synaptic pruning via C1q-C3 pathway
exploratory · proposed · Score: 0.85
Proposed experiment from debate on Synaptic pruning by micro
falsification · proposed · Score: 0.40
Proposed experiment from debate on Senolytics targeting p16/
falsification · proposed · Score: 0.40
Mechanism: Why Does Amyloid Removal Only Slow Decline 27%?
clinical · proposed · Score: 0.40
Experiment: Autoimmune Hypothesis Testing in AD
clinical · proposed · Score: 0.40

See Also (11)

Astrocytes
cell · KG edge: expressed_in
A1 Reactive Astrocytes
cell · KG edge: associated_with
Apoptosis in Neurodegeneration
entity · KG edge: activates
Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities (ARIA)
entity · KG edge: associated_with
ACSL4 Gene - Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long Chain Family Memb
gene · KG edge: co_discussed

Knowledge Graph (12 edges)

C1Q interacts_with C3
C3 interacts_with C1Q
C3 associated_with neurodegeneration
BMAL1 co_discussed C3
HK2 co_discussed C3
MIRO1 co_discussed C3
P2RY1 co_discussed C3
SOAT1 co_discussed C3
KCNK2 co_discussed C3
TET2 co_discussed C3

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