gene 765 words KG: CHI3L1 2026-03-22
kind:genesection:genesstate:published
Contents

CHI3L1 Gene

🧬 Gene Info
Gene SymbolCHI3L1
Full NameChitinase 3-Like 1
AliasesChitinase 3-like Protein 1
Chromosome1q32.1
Protein TypeHydrolase
FunctionCHI3L1 is a member of the glycosyl hydrolase family 18 but lacks enzymatic activity.
Primary Expressionhippocampus, cortex, and basal ganglia - Cell Types: Primarily microglia and astrocytes -
Molecular Weight40 kDa
Amino Acids383 aa
PathwaysNF-κB signaling
UniProt IDP36222
NCBI Gene ID1116
Ensembl IDENSG00000133048
GeneCardsCHI3L1
Human Protein AtlasCHI3L1
Associated DiseasesAls, Alzheimer, Fibrosis, Inflammation, Neuroinflammation, neurodegeneration
Known Drugs/Compoundshygromycin B
InteractionsAQP4, GBM, STAT3, RAGE, APP, JAK1
SciDEX HypothesesIntegrated Biomarker Panel for Therapeutic Window
KG Connections360 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsHPASTRING

Knowledge Graph

Related Hypotheses (17)

Hippocampal CA3-CA1 circuit rescue via neurogenesis and syna
Score: 0.68
CYP46A1 Overexpression Gene Therapy
Score: 0.63
Selective APOE4 Degradation via Proteolysis Targeting Chimer
Score: 0.59
SASP-Driven Aquaporin-4 Dysregulation
Score: 0.59
Competitive APOE4 Domain Stabilization Peptides
Score: 0.56

Related Analyses (6)

Microglia-astrocyte crosstalk amplification loops in neurode
neurodegeneration · archived
Neuroinflammation resolution mechanisms and pro-resolving me
neurodegeneration · archived
Lipid raft composition changes in synaptic neurodegeneration
neurodegeneration · completed
Sleep disruption as cause and consequence of neurodegenerati
neurodegeneration · archived
SEA-AD Gene Expression Profiling — Allen Brain Cell Atlas
neurodegeneration · completed

Related Experiments (4)

Chi3l1 deletion in APP/PS1 mouse model of Alzheimer's diseas
validation · proposed · Score: 0.95
Chi3l1 deletion effects on baseline glial activation in mice
validation · proposed · Score: 0.90
CHI3L1 variant association with AD progression in human pati
exploratory · proposed · Score: 0.85
Experiment: Autoimmune Hypothesis Testing in AD
clinical · proposed · Score: 0.40

See Also (7)

Aging vs Neurodegeneration: Mechanistic Comparison Matr
mechanism · KG edge: activates
Alzheimer Indonesia
institution · KG edge: activates
APP Gene Dosage Reduction Therapy for Down Syndrome
idea · KG edge: inhibits
APOE contributes to Alzheimer's disease by regulating b
hypothesis · KG edge: biomarker_for
AQP4 (Aquaporin-4 Gene)
gene · KG edge: activates

Knowledge Graph (12 edges)

CHI3L1 biomarker_for CHIT1
CHI3L1 biomarker_for NPTX1
CHI3L1 biomarker_for PDGFRB
CHI3L1 biomarker_for TAU
CHI3L1 biomarker_for VEGFA
CHI3L1 phosphorylates STAT3
CHI3L1 inhibits STAT3
CHI3L1 interacts_with RAGE
CHI3L1 biomarker_for NEUROINFLAMMATION
CHI3L1 activates AQP4