gene 1,603 words KG: RELN 2026-03-24
kind:genesection:genesstate:published
Contents

RELN Gene

🧬 Gene Info
Gene SymbolRELN
Full NameReelin
Chromosome7q22.1
Protein TypeSignaling Protein
Target ClassSignaling Protein
FunctionThe protein contains an N-terminal signal peptide followed by 8 reelin repeat domains (R1-R8), each approximately 350 amino acids in length.
Mechanism of ActionDrugs targeting RELN would primarily work by enhancing reelin expression or signaling through its receptors (VLDLR and ApoER2) to promote neuronal migration, synaptic plasticity, and cognitive function. Alternatively, pathway modulators could enhance downstream signaling cascades (Dab1-mediated pathways) to compensate for reelin deficiency or dysfunction.
Primary Expressionmigrating neurons and mature neurons, VLDLR mediates reelin signaling involved in neuronal positioning and synaptic function [4](https://pubmed
DruggabilityLow (0.33)
Clinical StageApproved
Molecular Weight400 kDa
Amino Acids350 aa
PathwaysEpigenetic, Reelin-Mediated Cytoskeletal Stabilization Protoco
UniProt IDP78509
Ensembl IDENSG00000189056
GeneCardsRELN
Human Protein AtlasRELN
Associated DiseasesAD, ALS, AMI, Alzheimer, Alzheimer disease
Known Drugs/Compoundsvalproic acid
InteractionsDNMT1, DNMT3B, BDNF, DAB1, PSEN1, TAU
SciDEX TargetView Target Profile (9 clinical trials)
SciDEX HypothesesReelin-Mediated Cytoskeletal Stabilization Protoco
KG Connections253 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING

Knowledge Graph

Related Hypotheses (21)

Reelin-Mediated Cytoskeletal Stabilization Protocol
Score: 0.45
Engineered Apolipoprotein E4-Neutralizing Shuttle Peptides
Score: 0.51
Hippocampal CA3-CA1 circuit rescue via neurogenesis and syna
Score: 0.68
CYP46A1 Overexpression Gene Therapy
Score: 0.63
APOE-Dependent Autophagy Restoration
Score: 0.61

Related Analyses (6)

Selective vulnerability of entorhinal cortex layer II neuron
neurodegeneration · archived
Neuroinflammation resolution mechanisms and pro-resolving me
neurodegeneration · archived
Lipid raft composition changes in synaptic neurodegeneration
neurodegeneration · completed
Epigenetic clocks and biological aging in neurodegeneration
neurodegeneration · archived
Circuit-level neural dynamics in neurodegeneration
neuroscience · archived

Related Experiments (2)

s:** - Test whether HCN1 knockout specifically in EC layer I
falsification · proposed · Score: 0.40
s:** - Test MCU overexpression specifically in layer II neur
falsification · proposed · Score: 0.40

See Also (8)

Packard Center for ALS Research
institution · KG edge: associated_with
Dementia Australia
institution · KG edge: co_discussed
Accelerating Medicines Partnership for Alzheimer's Dise
institution · KG edge: implicated_in
Alzheimer Indonesia
institution · KG edge: activates
APOE contributes to Alzheimer's disease by regulating b
hypothesis · KG edge: associated_with

Knowledge Graph (12 edges)

RELN regulates DENDRITIC GROWTH
RELN regulates DENDRITIC SPINE FORMATION
RELN regulates SYNAPTOGENESIS
RELN binds_to VLDLR
RELN binds_to APOE
RELN associated_with ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE
RELN regulates NEURONAL MIGRATION
RELN regulates SYNAPTIC PLASTICITY
RELN implicated_in ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE
RELN implicated_in AUTISM