Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about APOE3: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
APOE3 is a protein involved in neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: activates, expressed in, associated with. Associated with ALS, Aging, Als. Connected to 273 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.
| Gene Symbol | APOE3 |
| Aliases | apoe3 |
| Associated Diseases | ALS, Aging, Alzheimer, Alzheimer's Disease |
| Interactions | APOE4, LDLR, APOE, NEURODEGENERATION, ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE, TAU PATHOLOGY |
| KG Connections | 617 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
APOE3["APOE3"] -->|"protects against"| amyloid_pathology["amyloid pathology"]
APOE3["APOE3"] -.->|"inhibits"| vessel_associated_gliosis["vessel-associated gliosis"]
APOE3["APOE3"] -->|"causes"| retinal_ganglion_cell_loss["retinal ganglion cell loss"]
APOE3["APOE3"] -->|"contributes to"| glaucoma["glaucoma"]
APOE3["APOE3"] -->|"regulates"| tau_pathology["tau pathology"]
APOE3["APOE3"] -->|"protects against"| Alzheimer_s_disease["Alzheimer's disease"]
ABCA1["ABCA1"] -->|"associated"| APOE3["APOE3"]
APOE["APOE"] -->|"activates"| APOE3["APOE3"]
APOE__4_ALLELE["APOE Epsilon4 ALLELE"] -->|"therapeutic target"| APOE3["APOE3"]
APOE4["APOE4"] -->|"associated"| APOE3["APOE3"]
style APOE3 fill:#006494,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:2px,color:#e0e0e0| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| APOE4 | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| Alzheimer | activates | disease | 1.00 |
| APOE | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| Neurodegeneration | activates | disease | 0.95 |
| Als | activates | disease | 0.95 |
| Alzheimer | protects_against | disease | 0.95 |
| dystrophic neurites | protects_against | phenotype | 0.92 |
| amyloid pathology | protects_against | phenotype | 0.90 |
| LDLR binding | impairs | process | 0.90 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | protects_against | gene | 0.90 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | activates | gene | 0.90 |
| AMYLOID | activates | gene | 0.90 |
| ALZHEIMER | activates | gene | 0.90 |
| Stem Cell | activates | pathway | 0.90 |
| Alzheimer's Disease | associated_with | disease | 0.88 |
| Alzheimer | expressed_in | disease | 0.85 |
| oxidative stress response | participates_in | pathway | 0.85 |
| intracellular lipid homeostasis | associated_with | process | 0.85 |
| LRP8 | activates | protein | 0.85 |
| APOE4 | suppresses | protein | 0.85 |
| vessel-associated gliosis | inhibits | phenotype | 0.80 |
| retinal ganglion cell loss | causes | phenotype | 0.80 |
| glaucoma | contributes_to | disease | 0.80 |
| LDLR | binds | protein | 0.80 |
| Alzheimer's Disease | protects_against | disease | 0.80 |
| ALZHEIMER | expressed_in | gene | 0.80 |
| ALZHEIMER | protects_against | gene | 0.80 |
| Alzheimer | associated_with | disease | 0.75 |
| Tauopathy | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Als | interacts_with | disease | 0.75 |
| Neurodegeneration | protects_against | disease | 0.75 |
| Alzheimer | regulates | disease | 0.75 |
| Alzheimer | implicated_in | disease | 0.75 |
| DAM microglia | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.75 |
| synaptic plasticity | participates_in | pathway | 0.75 |
| tau pathology | regulates | process | 0.70 |
| APOE | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| APOE4 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| TAU PATHOLOGY | protects_against | gene | 0.70 |
| APOE4 | inhibits | gene | 0.70 |
| Cholesterol | interacts_with | pathway | 0.70 |
| APOE | expressed_in | gene | 0.70 |
| APOE4 | interacts_with | gene | 0.70 |
| APOE | interacts_with | gene | 0.70 |
| APOE | regulates | gene | 0.70 |
| AUTOPHAGY | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| Autophagy | activates | pathway | 0.70 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | regulates | gene | 0.70 |
| TAUOPATHY | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| APP | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| NEURODEGENERATION | activates | gene | 0.90 |
| APOE4 | converts_to | gene | 0.80 |
| TREM2 R47H | affects | gene | 0.80 |
| NEURON | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| TAU | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | expressed_in | gene | 0.70 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | protects_against | gene | 0.70 |
| APOE2 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| APOE | impairs | gene | 0.65 |
| APOE | targets | gene | 0.65 |
| APOE | promotes | gene | 0.65 |
| APOE2 | targets | gene | 0.65 |
| APOE | protects_against | gene | 0.65 |
| APOE2 | protects_against | gene | 0.65 |
| APOE | regulates | gene | 0.65 |
| APOE2 | upregulates | entity | 0.60 |
| APOE2 | activates | entity | 0.60 |
| ABCA1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| APOE | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| APOE Ε4 ALLELE | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| APOE4 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| APOE4 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| MICROGLIA | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| AGING | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AGING | contributes_to | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | protects_against | gene | 0.60 |
| ABCA1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ASTROCYTES | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| JUN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| APOE4 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| TAU PATHOLOGY | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| AMYLOID | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| APOE Ε4 ALLELE | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MICROGLIA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ASTROCYTE | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| TAU | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| CANCER | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| TAU | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| ERK1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CFOS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| LGALS3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| APP/PS1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prime Editing Precision Correction of APOE4 to APOE3 in Micr | 0.622 | neurodegeneration | CRISPR-based therapeutic approaches for |
| Targeted APOE4-to-APOE3 Base Editing Therapy | 0.526 | neurodegeneration | APOE4 structural biology and therapeutic |
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-01 | 7 hypotheses Top: 0.595
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sex Differences in Alzheimer's Disease — mechanisms and therapeutic im | clinical | Alzheimer's Disease | 0.400 | 0.50 | human | proposed | $7,500,000 |
| AD Combination Therapy Trial: Anti-Aβ + Anti-Tau | clinical | Alzheimer's Disease | 0.400 | 0.50 | cell_line | proposed | $180,000 |
| Biomarker-Guided Sequential Therapy Selection in Alzheimer's Disease | clinical | Alzheimer's Disease | 0.400 | 0.50 | human | proposed | $5,460,000 |
| Why Does Amyloid Removal Only Slow Decline 27%? — Mechanistic investig | clinical | Alzheimer's Disease | 0.400 | 0.50 | human | proposed | $7,100,000 |
| Blood-Based Biomarker Panel for Early AD Detection | clinical | Alzheimer's Disease | 0.400 | 0.50 | cell_line | proposed | $220,000 |
| ApoE4 Function in Alzheimer's Disease | validation | Alzheimer's Disease | 0.400 | 0.50 | mouse | proposed | $360,000 |
| CRISPR Gene Correction Approaches for CBS/PSP | clinical | Parkinson's Disease | 0.400 | 0.50 | human | proposed | $6,550,000 |
| Down Syndrome Alzheimer's Disease: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Timing | clinical | Alzheimer's Disease | 0.400 | 0.50 | human | proposed | $7,500,000 |
| s:** - Biochemical binding assays measuring PROTAC selectivity for APO | falsification | Neurodegeneration | 0.400 | 0.50 | cell_line | proposed | $100,000 |
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| An AAV capsid reprogrammed to bind human transferrin receptor mediates brain-wid [PMID:38753766] | Huang Q, Chan KY, Wu J, Botticello-Romer | Science | 2024 | 1 |
| ApoE in Alzheimer's disease: pathophysiology and therapeutic strategies. [PMID:36348357] | Raulin AC, Doss SV, Trottier ZA, Ikezu T | Mol Neurodegener | 2022 | 1 |
| APOE and Alzheimer's disease: advances in genetics, pathophysiology, and therape [PMID:33340485] | Serrano-Pozo A, Das S, Hyman BT | Lancet Neurol | 2021 | 1 |
| Alzheimer Disease: An Update on Pathobiology and Treatment Strategies. [PMID:31564456] | Long JM, Holtzman DM | Cell | 2019 | 1 |
| Apolipoprotein E and Alzheimer disease: pathobiology and targeting strategies. [PMID:31367008] | Yamazaki Y, Zhao N, Caulfield TR, Liu CC | Nat Rev Neurol | 2019 | 1 |
| The TREM2-APOE Pathway Drives the Transcriptional Phenotype of Dysfunctional Mic [PMID:28930663] | Krasemann S, Madore C, Cialic R, Baufeld | Immunity | 2017 | 1 |
| Modulating LRP1 Pathways in Alzheimer's Disease: Mechanistic Insights and Emergi [PMID:41772271] | Mushtaq T, Hameed H, Khan MA, Tariq U, H | Molecular neurobiology | 2026 | 0 |
| Macrophagic Sclerostin Loop2-ApoER2 Interaction Required by Sclerostin for Cardi [PMID:41276911] | Wang L, Tao X, Zhang N, Yang X, Jiang H | Adv Sci (Weinh) | 2026 | 0 |
| APOE Genotype Modulates the Relationship of Stroke With Dementia Risk: Associati [PMID:41404739] | Zhang CH, Huang LY, Feng YG, Tan CC, Tan | J Am Heart Assoc | 2026 | 0 |
| High- and Low-Fat Dairy Consumption and Long-Term Risk of Dementia: Evidence Fro [PMID:41406402] | Du Y, Borné Y, Samuelsson J, Glans I, Hu | Neurology | 2026 | 0 |
| Prime Editing of Alzheimer's Disease High-Risk APOE4 Allele by Brain-Directed Ad [PMID:41449667] | Günaydin C, Hackett NR, Wakim V, Sondhi | Hum Gene Ther | 2026 | 0 |
| The role of astrocytes in Alzheimer's disease: Pathophysiology, biomarkers, and [PMID:41527736] | Abedin MJ, Kastanenka KV | J Alzheimers Dis | 2026 | 0 |
| Endothelial TBK1 Deficiency Inhibits Endothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition and A [PMID:41685426] | Pu Y, Dong P, He L, Huang J, Wu Y et al. | Circ Res | 2026 | 0 |
| Lipidome and proteome of astrocyte and microglia ApoE lipoprotein reveal differe [PMID:41692246] | Strickland MR, Wang Z, Golden LR, Wang H | J Lipid Res | 2026 | 0 |
| Protective mutations associated with APOE in Alzheimer's disease. [PMID:41703264] | Ma Y, Li Y, Wu G, Liu L, Tian M et al. | Mol Psychiatry | 2026 | 0 |
| HTRA1 and Brain Disorders: A Balancing Act Across Neurodegeneration and Repair. [PMID:41932381] | Hjæresen S, Gramkow ET, Zhang M, Svennin | Prog Neurobiol | 2026 | 0 |
| Trajectories of frailty, grip strength and gait speed preceding dementia: a nest [PMID:41936045] | Wu Z, Phyo AZZ, Cribb L, Vishwanath S, O | Age Ageing | 2026 | 0 |
| Amyloid-related imaging abnormalities in Japanese patients with Alzheimer's dise [PMID:41936348] | Shimasaki R, Kurihara M, Bannai T, Hatan | J Prev Alzheimers Dis | 2026 | 0 |
| Apolipoprotein E proteotyping as a valid alternative to genotyping in clinical p [PMID:41940854] | Alcalá Ramírez Del Puerto JM, Ortega-Mad | J Alzheimers Dis | 2026 | 0 |
| Opposing patterns of blood-brain barrier permeability and Alzheimer's disease bi [PMID:41942760] | Bernocchi F, Bonomi CG, Poli M, Di Donna | Neurological sciences : offici | 2026 | 0 |