protein 874 words KG: NLRP3 2026-03-22
kind:proteinsection:proteinsstate:published
Contents

NLRP3 (NLR Family Pyrin Domain Containing 3)

🔬 Protein Info
Gene SymbolNLRP3
Protein TypeSignaling Protein
Target ClassSignaling Protein
FunctionIn the healthy nervous system, NLRP3: - Provides innate immune surveillance - Responds to pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) - Initiates inflammatory responses to cellular stress - Facilit
Mechanism of ActionSmall molecule inhibitors targeting NLRP3 inflammasome assembly or activation
Subcellular Localization</th><td>Cytoplasm, inflammasome complex</td></tr>
DruggabilityMedium (0.51)
Clinical StageApproved
Molecular Weight118 kDa
PathwaysAdaptive Immunity, Ampk Signaling, Amyloid, Apoptosis, Autophagy
UniProt IDA0A7I2R3P8
GeneCardsNLRP3
Human Protein AtlasNLRP3
Associated DiseasesAD, ALI, ALS, ALZHEIMER, Aging
Known Drugs/CompoundsRAPAMYCIN, METFORMIN, FINGOLIMOD, MCC950, nigericin, ruxolitinib
InteractionsCASP1, IL1B, PYCARD, ABCD3, FIP200, RTN3
SciDEX TargetView Target Profile (8 clinical trials)
SciDEX HypothesesNLRP3/Mitophagy Coupling Modulation
KG Connections4809 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING

Knowledge Graph

Related Hypotheses (30)

Microbial Inflammasome Priming Prevention
Score: 0.58
Gut Microbiome Remodeling to Prevent Systemic NLRP3 Priming
Score: 0.61
Astrocyte-Intrinsic NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation by Alpha-S
Score: 0.60
Dissociating SCFA's Dual Signaling Through GPR43/GPR41 Biase
Score: 0.53
NLRP3/Mitophagy Coupling Modulation
Score: 0.52

Related Analyses (29)

Lysosomal dysfunction and cathepsin leakage in Alzheimer dis
neuroscience · failed
SEA-AD Gene Expression Profiling — Allen Brain Cell Atlas
neurodegeneration · completed
What are the mechanisms by which gut microbiome dysbiosis in
neurodegeneration · archived
TDP-43 phase separation therapeutics for ALS-FTD
neurodegeneration · archived
Astrocyte reactivity subtypes in neurodegeneration
neurodegeneration · archived

Related Experiments (11)

Molecular characterization of RBG-NLRP3 binding interaction
exploratory · proposed · Score: 0.90
RBG treatment in ApoE-/- atherosclerosis mouse model
validation · proposed · Score: 0.90
Leukocyte gene expression analysis in COVID-19 patients
exploratory · proposed · Score: 0.90
RBG effects on macrophage polarization and foam cell formati
exploratory · proposed · Score: 0.85
Transcriptomic analysis of RBG effects on inflammatory gene
exploratory · proposed · Score: 0.80

See Also (6)

Aging vs Neurodegeneration: Mechanistic Comparison Matr
mechanism · KG edge: activates
Actin Cytoskeleton Dynamics in Neurodegeneration
mechanism · KG edge: co_discussed
ACVR1 Gene
gene · KG edge: activates
ACTB Gene
gene · KG edge: inhibits
ACSL4 Gene - Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long Chain Family Memb
gene · KG edge: regulates

Knowledge Graph (12 edges)

NLRP3 component_of inflammasome_complex
NLRP3 associated_with neurodegeneration
NLRP3 interacts_with CASP1
NLRP3 interacts_with IL1B
NLRP3 interacts_with PYCARD
NLRP3 interacts_with ABCD3
NLRP3 interacts_with FIP200
NLRP3 interacts_with RTN3
NLRP3 interacts_with SESN2
NLRP3 activates C1Q