gene

POLG2

Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node

Understanding Entity Pages

This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about POLG2: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.

34Connections
0Hypotheses
0Analyses
30Outgoing
4Incoming

Summary

POLG2 is a gene implicated in neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: activates, implicated in. Associated with Als, Neurodegeneration. Connected to 15 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.

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🧬 Gene Info
Gene SymbolPOLG2
Full NameDNA Polymerase Gamma 2, Accessory Subunit
Chromosome17q24.1
Functionencodes a protein of 380 amino acids with a molecular weight of approximately 55 kDa.
Primary Expressionall tissues with high energy requirements:
Molecular Weight55 kDa
Amino Acids380 aa
PathwaysMitochondrial Function, Neurogenesis, Oxidative Stress, Stem Cell
UniProt ID[O76071](https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O76071)
Ensembl IDENSG00000156500
GeneCardsPOLG2
Human Protein AtlasPOLG2
Associated Diseasesneurodegeneration
InteractionsMITOCHONDRIAL DNA, MTDNA, MITOCHONDRIAL DYSFUNCTION, DNA, BAX, POLG
KG Connections34 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING

Wiki Pages (15)

Knowledge base pages for this entity

Canonical Page

POLG2 Gene — DNA Polymerase Gamma 2, Accessory Subunit

gene · 2358 words

Alpers-Huttenlocher Syndrome

disease · 3022 words

Alpers-Huttenlocher Syndrome Mitochondrial DNA Depletion Pathway

mechanism · 2035 words

MPV17 Gene - MPV17 Mitochondrial Inner Membrane Protein

gene · 1918 words

DGUOK — Deoxyguanosine Kinase

gene · 1850 words

Mitochondrial DNA Replication

mechanism · 1389 words

Pathway Diagram

graph TD
    POLG2["POLG2"]
    POLG["POLG"]
    TFAM["TFAM"]
    MTDNA["Mitochondrial DNA"]
    MITO_FUNC["Mitochondrial Function"]
    MITO_DYS["Mitochondrial Dysfunction"]
    OXI_STRESS["Oxidative Stress"]
    NEURODEGENERATION["Neurodegeneration"]
    ALS["ALS"]
    NEUROGENESIS["Neurogenesis"]
    SLC25A4["SLC25A4"]
    TK2["TK2"]
    RRM2B["RRM2B"]
    OPA1["OPA1"]
    MFN2["MFN2"]

    POLG2 -->|"forms complex with"| POLG
    POLG2 -->|"regulates"| TFAM
    POLG2 -->|"maintains"| MTDNA
    POLG2 -->|"supports"| MITO_FUNC
    POLG2 -->|"promotes"| NEUROGENESIS
    
    POLG -->|"replicates"| MTDNA
    TFAM -->|"regulates transcription"| MTDNA
    MTDNA -->|"encodes proteins for"| MITO_FUNC
    
    MITO_DYS -->|"leads to"| OXI_STRESS
    MITO_DYS -->|"causes"| NEURODEGENERATION
    OXI_STRESS -->|"contributes to"| NEURODEGENERATION
    NEURODEGENERATION -->|"manifests as"| ALS
    
    SLC25A4 -->|"supports"| MITO_FUNC
    TK2 -->|"maintains"| MTDNA
    RRM2B -->|"provides precursors for"| MTDNA
    OPA1 -->|"regulates"| MITO_FUNC
    MFN2 -->|"maintains"| MITO_FUNC
    
    POLG2 -.->|"dysfunction leads to"| MITO_DYS

    style POLG2 fill:#1a3a4a,stroke:#4fc3f7
    style MITO_FUNC fill:#1b5e20
    style NEUROGENESIS fill:#1b5e20
    style NEURODEGENERATION fill:#ef5350
    style ALS fill:#7d4200
    style MITO_DYS fill:#ef5350
    style OXI_STRESS fill:#ef5350
    style POLG fill:#4a1a6b
    style TFAM fill:#4a1a6b
    style OPA1 fill:#4a1a6b
    style MFN2 fill:#4a1a6b

Outgoing (30)

TargetRelationTypeStr
Alsactivatesdisease0.65
Neurodegenerationactivatesdisease0.65
SLC25A4associated_withgene0.60
MFN2associated_withgene0.60
TYMPassociated_withgene0.60

Incoming (4)

SourceRelationTypeStr
BAXactivatesgene0.60
POLGactivatesgene0.60
NEURODEGENERATIONactivatesgene0.60
OXIDATIVE STRESSactivatesgene0.60

Targeting Hypotheses (0)

Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target

HypothesisScoreDiseaseAnalysis
No targeting hypotheses

Mentioning Analyses (0)

Scientific analyses that reference this entity

No analyses mention this entity

Related Papers (0)

Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity

Title & PMIDAuthorsJournalYearCitations
No papers found