Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about TYMP: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
TYMP (Thymidine Phosphorylase) is essential for mitochondrial DNA maintenance and nucleotide metabolism. Mutations cause MNGIE, a severe mitochondrial disorder with neurogastrointestinal and neurological manifestations.
| Gene Symbol | TYMP |
| Full Name | Thymidine Phosphorylase |
| Protein Type | Protein |
| Function | Thymidine phosphorylase (TYMP) catalyzes the reversible phosphorolysis of thymidine to thymine and 2-deoxyribose-1-phosphate. |
| Amino Acids | 482 aa |
| UniProt ID | Search UniProt |
| GeneCards | TYMP |
| Human Protein Atlas | TYMP |
| Associated Diseases | Neuropathy |
| Interactions | VEGFA, IL1B |
| KG Connections | 47 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
TYMP["<b>TYMP</b>"]
Ms{"Ms"}
TYMP -->|"therapeutic target"| Ms
TNF["TNF"]
TYMP -->|"biomarker for"| TNF
DISC1["DISC1"]
TYMP -->|"biomarker for"| DISC1
OXIDATIVE_STRESS["OXIDATIVE STRESS"]
TYMP -->|"therapeutic target"| OXIDATIVE_STRESS
PRDM1["PRDM1"]
TYMP -->|"biomarker for"| PRDM1
Oxidative_Stress(["Oxidative Stress"])
TYMP -->|"therapeutic target"| Oxidative_Stress
neurodegeneration["neurodegeneration"]
TYMP -->|"implicated in"| neurodegeneration
style TYMP fill:#1a3a4a,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:3px,color:#e0e0e0| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ms | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Neuropathy | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| TNF | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| DISC1 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| PRDM1 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| RRM2B | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| TK2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SUCLA2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SUCLG1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| TFAM | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| POLG | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| RNASEH1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| OPA1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| TWNK | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MPV17 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| DGUOK | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MPV17 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| VEGFA | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| VEGFA | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| VEGFA | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| OXIDATIVE STRESS | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| Oxidative Stress | therapeutic_target | pathway | 0.60 |
| GENES | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| DNA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MITOCHONDRIAL DNA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MTDNA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MITOCHONDRIA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| NF-kB signaling | participates_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| multiple sclerosis | expressed_in | disease | 0.60 |
| blood-brain barrier | participates_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| endothelial cells | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.60 |
| oxidative stress response | participates_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| astrocytes | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.55 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| POLG2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC25A4 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MFN2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| DGUOK | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SUCLG1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| TK2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| IL1B | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MITOCHONDRIAL DNA | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MTDNA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| DNA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||