protein 935 words KG: GRN
Contents

Progranulin Protein

🔬 Protein Info
Gene SymbolGRN
AliasesGene profile: GRN
Chromosome17q21.31
Protein FamilyGranulin family
FunctionEach granulin domain is approximately 90 amino acids with 12 conserved cysteine residues forming 6 disulfide bonds, creating a compact, stable structure[3].
Primary ExpressionCerebral cortex, Hippocampus, Microglia, Substantia nigra
Subcellular LocalizationSecreted; also localizes to lysosomes
Molecular Weight~90 kDa (secreted); 68 kDa (granulin domain)
Amino Acids593 aa
PathwaysAutophagy, Immune Response
UniProt IDP28799
Ensembl IDENSG00000030582
GeneCardsGRN
Human Protein AtlasGRN
Granulin AN-terminal granulin
Associated DiseasesAging, Als, Alzheimer, Alzheimer's disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
InteractionsActin, AD, ALS, ALZHEIMER, ALZHEIMER DISEASE, ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE
SciDEX HypothesesGRN/progranulin lysosomal insufficiency across FTD
KG Connections930 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING

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🌐 Cross-references

UniProtWikipedia

Related Hypotheses (23)

Selective APOE4 Degradation via Proteolysis Targeting Chimer
Score: 0.79
Competitive APOE4 Domain Stabilization Peptides
Score: 0.78
SASP-Driven Aquaporin-4 Dysregulation
Score: 0.78
APOE4 Allosteric Rescue via Small Molecule Chaperones
Score: 0.76
Cell-Type Specific TREM2 Upregulation in DAM Microglia
Score: 0.76
Targeted APOE4-to-APOE3 Base Editing Therapy
Score: 0.76
GFAP-Positive Reactive Astrocyte Subtype Delineation
Score: 0.75
APOE Isoform Expression Across Glial Subtypes
Score: 0.74
Aquaporin-4 Polarization Rescue
Score: 0.73
Interfacial Lipid Mimetics to Disrupt Domain Interaction
Score: 0.72
Complement C1q Mimetic Decoy Therapy
Score: 0.69
Palmitoylation-Targeted BACE1 Trafficking Disruptors
Score: 0.69
TREM2 Conformational Stabilizers for Synaptic Discrimination
Score: 0.69
Complement C1QA Spatial Gradient in Cortical Layers
Score: 0.68
Complement C1q Subtype Switching
Score: 0.66
Heat Shock Protein 70 Disaggregase Amplification
Score: 0.62
Serine/Arginine-Rich Protein Kinase Modulation
Score: 0.62
Designer TRAK1-KIF5 fusion proteins accelerate therapeutic m
Score: 0.62
TREM2-mediated microglial tau clearance enhancement
Score: 0.62
LRP1-Dependent Tau Uptake Disruption
Score: 0.60
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Related Analyses (9)

4R-tau strain-specific spreading patterns in PSP vs CBD
neurodegeneration · archived
APOE4 structural biology and therapeutic targeting strategie
neurodegeneration · archived
Lipid raft composition changes in synaptic neurodegeneration
neurodegeneration · completed
Mitochondrial transfer between astrocytes and neurons
neurodegeneration · archived
Circuit-level neural dynamics in neurodegeneration
neuroscience · archived

Related Experiments (8)

CRISPR Gene Correction Approaches for CBS/PSP
clinical · proposed · Score: 0.40
Frontal and Temporal Lobe Selective Vulnerability in FTD — M
validation · proposed · Score: 0.40
FTD Microglia Role: Protective vs Destructive Mechanism Stud
validation · proposed · Score: 0.40
Presymptomatic GRN Carrier Intervention Timing — Biomarker-G
clinical · proposed · Score: 0.40
Progranulin Replacement Therapy for FTD — Vector Development
clinical · proposed · Score: 0.40

See Also (8)

ABCA7 (Redirect)
redirect · KG edge: associated_with
ABCA1 - ATP-Binding Cassette Transporter A1
gene · KG edge: associated_with
ABI3 Gene
gene · KG edge: associated_with
ACE Gene
gene · KG edge: associated_with
ADAM10 — A Disintegrin And Metalloproteinase Domain 10
gene · KG edge: associated_with

Knowledge Graph (12 edges)

CTSB activates GRN
C1QA activates GRN
SPP1 activates GRN
GRN therapeutic_target FUS
GRN therapeutic_target C9ORF72
GRN encodes progranulin
GRN associated_with frontotemporal lobar degeneration
GRN inhibits aberrant microglia activation
GRN activates CTSB
BACE1 associated_with GRN

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