Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about alox15: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
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| Gene Symbol | ALOX15 |
| Full Name | ALOX15 - Arachidonate 15-Lipoxygenase |
| Aliases | Arachidonate 15-Lipoxygenase |
| Chromosome | 17p13.2 |
| Protein Type | Gene |
| Target Class | Enzyme |
| Function | The enzyme contains a non-heme iron center essential for its catalytic activity and requires iron for proper folding and function. |
| Mechanism of Action | Small molecule inhibitors targeting the active site iron and substrate binding |
| Primary Expression | various tissues including: [@zhang2020] - Brain: Astrocytes, microglia, and cer |
| Druggability | Low (0.38) |
| Clinical Stage | Approved |
| Molecular Weight | ~75 kDa |
| Pathways | Allosteric Binding, Allosteric Binding Sites, Enzyme Dimers, Enzyme Monomer Subunits, Nf-Kb |
| UniProt ID | P16050 |
| NCBI Gene ID | Search NCBI |
| GeneCards | ALOX15 |
| Human Protein Atlas | ALOX15 |
| Associated Diseases | ALS, Cancer, Cardiovascular, Cardiovascular Diseases, Fibrosis |
| Known Drugs/Compounds | omega-6 fatty acids, omega-3 fatty acids |
| Interactions | GSDMD, SCD1, HMGCR, TNF, MLKL, ACSL4 |
| SciDEX Target | View Target Profile (7 clinical trials) |
| SciDEX Hypotheses | ALOX15-Driven Enzymatic Ferroptosis in AD Oligoden Astrocytic Lipoxin A4 Pathway Restoration via ALOX |
| KG Connections | 374 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
ALOX15["ALOX15"]
ALOX15 -->|"interacts"| Als["Als"]
ALOX15 -->|"activates"| Cancer["Cancer"]
ALOX15 -->|"activates"| Cardiovascular["Cardiovascular"]
ALOX15 -->|"activates"| Ischemia["Ischemia"]
ALOX15 -->|"inhibits"| Cardiac["Cardiac"]
ALOX15 -->|"activates"| Ms["Ms"]
ALOX15 -->|"activates"| Fibrosis["Fibrosis"]
ALOX15 -->|"inhibits"| Inflammation["Inflammation"]
ALOX15 -->|"inhibits"| Hepatitis["Hepatitis"]
h_ac55ff26["h-ac55ff26"] -->|"target for"| ALOX15
DHODH["DHODH"] -->|"inhibits"| ALOX15
ALOX5["ALOX5"] -->|"contributes to"| ALOX15
ALOX12["ALOX12"] -->|"contributes to"| ALOX15
GAIN["GAIN"] -->|"activates"| ALOX15
FASN["FASN"] -->|"inhibits"| ALOX15
BAX["BAX"] -->|"inhibits"| ALOX15
USP7["USP7"] -->|"inhibits"| ALOX15
HNRNPA1["HNRNPA1"] -->|"inhibits"| ALOX15| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| neurodegeneration | implicated_in | disease | 0.50 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| MIR125B | targets | biomarker | 0.90 |
| omega-6 fatty acids | interacts_with | compound | 0.90 |
| omega-3 fatty acids | interacts_with | compound | 0.90 |
| h-ac55ff26 | targets_gene | hypothesis | 0.90 |
| h-var-97b18b880d | targets_gene | hypothesis | 0.90 |
| Liproxstatin-1 | downregulates | drug | 0.85 |
| Mir-522 | inhibits | biomarker | 0.85 |
| MIR125B | inhibits | gene | 0.85 |
| ALOX5 | associated_with | gene | 0.85 |
| ALOXE3 | associated_with | gene | 0.85 |
| h-ac55ff26 | targets | hypothesis | 0.80 |
| Mir125B | targets | biomarker | 0.80 |
| FERROPTOSIS | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| ALOX12 | co_mentioned_with | gene | 0.60 |
| LOX | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ALOX5 | contributes_to | gene | 0.60 |
| ALOX12 | contributes_to | gene | 0.60 |
| GAIN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| FASN | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| BAX | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| USP7 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| HNRNPA1 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| LOX | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| VDR | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALOX5 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| HMOX1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ACSL4 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| TNF | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| SCD1 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| HMGCR | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| GSDMD | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| MLKL | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| ALOX12 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| FER | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NFE2L2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| UBIQUITIN | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| UBIQUITIN | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC7A11 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NOX4 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| JNK | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| P38 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALOX12 | associated_with | entity | 0.60 |
| UBIQUITIN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALOX12 | implicated_in | gene | 0.60 |
| ACSL4 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| ALOX12 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | contributes_to | gene | 0.60 |
| ALOX | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| ALOX15-Driven Enzymatic Ferroptosis in AD Oligodendrocytes v | 0.491 | Alzheimer's Disease | Cell type vulnerability in Alzheimers Di |
| Astrocytic Lipoxin A4 Pathway Restoration via ALOX15 Gene Th | 0.455 | neurodegeneration | Neuroinflammation resolution mechanisms |
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Allosteric properties of mammalian ALOX15 orthologs. [PMID:41654134] | Yang J, Borchert A, Kuhn H | J Biol Chem | 2026 | 1 |
| Alox15/15-HpETE Aggravates Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Promoting C [PMID:36987924] | Cai W, Liu L, Shi X, Liu Y, Wang J, Fang | Circulation | 2023 | 1 |
| Ferroptosis inhibitor liproxstatin-1 alleviates metabolic dysfunction-associated [PMID:36323829] | Tong J, Lan XT, Zhang Z, Liu Y, Sun DY, | Acta Pharmacol Sin | 2023 | 1 |
| CAF secreted miR-522 suppresses ferroptosis and promotes acquired chemo-resistan [PMID:32106859] | Zhang H, Deng T, Liu R, Ning T, Yang H, | Mol Cancer | 2020 | 1 |
| Regulation of neurotropic signaling by the inducible, NF-kB-sensitive miRNA-125b [PMID:24293102] | Zhao Y, Bhattacharjee S, Jones BM, Hill | Mol Neurobiol | 2014 | 1 |
| ALOX15 exerts tumor-suppressive role in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma vi [PMID:41820595] | Liu A, Zhang X, Li R, Zhang Y, Yang Z, Z | Functional & integrative genom | 2026 | 0 |
| Inhibition of Calcium-Dependent Lipid Droplets Relocation of ACSL4-PKCβ-ALOX15 C [PMID:41589658] | Hou G, Luan J, Xu X, Qin J, Ma S et al. | Adv Sci (Weinh) | 2026 | 0 |
| Inhibition of Ferroptosis in Prostatitis Model by Low Intensity Extracorporeal S [PMID:41714892] | Lin D, Li K, Kuang W, Chen Z, Zhang M | World J Mens Health | 2026 | 0 |
| Sanhua essential oil exerts antidepressant effects in breast cancer-related depr [PMID:41722126] | Li X, Xu Z, Ju P, Dong M, Wang Y et al. | Phytomedicine | 2026 | 0 |
| Isorhamnetin-preconditioned MSC-derived exosomes restore ovarian function by inh [PMID:41947243] | Zhang Q, Yu J, Zheng Y, Jiang J, Zheng L | Stem Cell Res Ther | 2026 | 0 |
| Immune dysregulation in fibromyalgia: Targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome-ferroptos [PMID:41962813] | Fawzy MN, Badawi GA, El-Sayed RM | Clin Immunol | 2026 | 0 |
| Oxidative Stress Mediated by Macrophages Promotes Angiogenesis and Early Develop [PMID:41750540] | Man GCW, Borchert A, Zhang T, Hung SW, K | Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerla | 2026 | 0 |
| ALOX15-Derived Oxylipins Attenuate Macrophage Inflammatory Signaling Via a Gαq-P [PMID:41847922] | Hilman A, Ishii Y, Wijatniko BD, Rini DM | FASEB journal : official publi | 2026 | 0 |
| Cigarette Smoke Exacerbates Pressure Overload-Induced Right Ventricular Dysfunct [PMID:41746293] | Zhou L, Bai Q, Shi R, Zeng X, Deng J, Lu | FASEB journal : official publi | 2026 | 0 |
| FGF21 promotes the resolution of inflammation through the ALOX15/SPM pathway in [PMID:41913238] | Shen C, Cao Y, Wei J, Tian X, Zhang C, W | Respiratory research | 2026 | 0 |
| Lachnospiraceae-bacterium alleviates ischemia-reperfusion injury in steatotic do [PMID:39882747] | Deng S, Cao H, Li T, Wang X, Meng J, Zen | Gut microbes | 2025 | 0 |
| Exosomes as nanocarriers for brain-targeted delivery of therapeutic nucleic acid [PMID:40533746] | ["Sanadgol N", "Abedi M", "Hashemzaei M" | Journal of nanobiotechnology | 2025 | 0 |
| FGF21 modulates immunometabolic homeostasis via the ALOX15/15-HETE axis in early [PMID:39362839] | Yang X, Chen H, Shen W, Chen Y, Lin Z, Z | Nature communications | 2024 | 0 |
| Exploration of prognosis and immunometabolism landscapes in ER+ breast cancer ba [PMID:37469520] | Shen L, Huang H, Li J, Chen W, Yao Y, Hu | Frontiers in immunology | 2023 | 0 |
| A survey of human brain transcriptome diversity at the single cell level. [PMID:26060301] | ["Darmanis S", "Sloan S", "Zhang Y", "En | Proceedings of the National Ac | 2015 | 0 |