gene

IL1B

Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node

Understanding Entity Pages

This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about IL1B: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.

1832Connections
2Hypotheses
10Analyses
50Outgoing
50Incoming
0Experiments
12Debates

Summary

IL1B is a gene implicated in neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: associated with, activates, interacts with. Associated with AD, ALS, AMI. Connected to 694 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.

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🧬 Gene Info
Gene SymbolIL1B
Full NameInterleukin-1 Beta
Chromosome2q14.1
Protein TypeLigand
Target ClassLigand
FunctionIL-1 receptor antagonist or neutralizing monoclonal antibody
Mechanism of ActionIL-1 receptor antagonist or neutralizing monoclonal antibody
Subcellular Localization</th><td>Secreted, cytosol</td></tr>
DruggabilityMedium (0.49)
Clinical StageApproved
Molecular Weight31 kDa
Amino Acids269 aa
Exons7
PathwaysAkt, Apoptosis, Epigenetic, Mapk, Oxidative Stress
UniProt IDO43645
NCBI Gene ID3553
Ensembl IDENSG00000125538
OMIM164520
GeneCardsIL1B
Human Protein AtlasIL1B
Associated DiseasesAD, Aging, Als, Alzheimer
Known Drugs/CompoundsANTHOCYANINS, berberine, Berberine, Guhan Yangsheng Jing, HDAC3 inhibition, rapamycin
InteractionsA2M, ACACA, ACHE, ACTB, Actin, ADAM17
SciDEX TargetView Target Profile (8 clinical trials)
SciDEX HypothesesPeripheral-to-Central Inflammation Circuit Breaker
Neuroinflammation Biomarker-Guided Immunomodulatio
KG Connections1831 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsHPASTRING
🧬 3D Structure Comparison — IL1B Experimental (PDB) vs Predicted (AlphaFold) — click to expand

📄 Experimental Structure

1I1B — X-ray / Cryo-EM

🔮 AI Predicted Structure

O43645 — AlphaFold

Left: Experimental structure from RCSB PDB | Right: AI-predicted structure from AlphaFold | Powered by Mol*

Wiki Pages (2)

Knowledge base pages for this entity

Canonical Page

IL1B — Interleukin-1 Beta

protein · 1526 words

IL1B Gene - Interleukin 1 Beta

gene · 754 words

Pathway Diagram

flowchart TD
    IL1B(["IL1B"])
    Inflammation["Inflammation"]
    inflammatory_diseases["inflammatory diseases"]
    Neuroinflammation("Neuroinflammation")
    h_e7e1f943["h-e7e1f943"]
    INFLAMMASOME_COMPLEX(["INFLAMMASOME COMPLEX"])
    NLRP3_Inflammasome["NLRP3 Inflammasome"]
    Inflammasome["Inflammasome"]
    Autophagy["Autophagy"]
    TNF(["TNF"])
    Als["Als"]
    Myeloid_Cell_Immune_Response("Myeloid Cell Immune Response")
    Infection["Infection"]
    CASP1["CASP1"]

    IL1B -->|"activates"| Inflammation
    IL1B -->|"causes"| inflammatory_diseases
    IL1B -->|"mediates"| Neuroinflammation
    h_e7e1f943 -->|"therapeutic target"| IL1B
    INFLAMMASOME_COMPLEX -->|"associated with"| IL1B
    h_e7e1f943 -->|"targets gene"| IL1B
    NLRP3_Inflammasome -->|"upregulates"| IL1B
    Inflammasome -->|"associated with"| IL1B
    IL1B -->|"activates"| Autophagy
    TNF -->|"activates"| IL1B
    IL1B -->|"activates"| Als
    IL1B -->|"mediates"| Myeloid_Cell_Immune_Response
    IL1B -->|"activates"| Infection
    IL1B -->|"involved in"| Neuroinflammation
    CASP1 -->|"activates"| IL1B

    style IL1B fill:#006494,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:3px,color:#e0e0e0

Outgoing (1132)

TargetRelationTypeStr
IL1Bencodesprotein0.00
Inflammationactivatesdisease0.95
Innate Immune Memoryassociated_withprocess0.95
neuroinflammationpromotesprocess0.92
neuroinflammationmediatesprocess0.90

Incoming (700)

SourceRelationTypeStr
IL1Bencodesgene0.00
Safranaldownregulatescompound0.95
Spike Protein 1upregulatesprotein0.95
Berberineinhibitscompound0.95
Cyclosporine Aupregulatesdrug0.92

Targeting Hypotheses (2)

Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target

HypothesisScoreDiseaseAnalysis
Peripheral-to-Central Inflammation Circuit Breaker 0.626 - Blood-brain barrier tight junction disru
Neuroinflammation Biomarker-Guided Immunomodulation for GBA 0.000 - GBA-Synuclein Loop: Therapeutic Strategi

Mentioning Analyses (10)

Scientific analyses that reference this entity

Blood-brain barrier tight junction disruption by neuroinflammatory cytokines

neurodegeneration | 2026-04-16 | 14 hypotheses Top: 0.806

What molecular mechanisms mediate HDAC9's effects on Aβ deposition and synaptic

neurodegeneration | 2026-04-15 | 1 hypotheses Top: 0.740

Do tau strains or regional cellular environments primarily drive PSP vs CBD path

neurodegeneration | 2026-04-10 | 0 hypotheses

How can CNS-selective HDAC/DNMT inhibitors be developed to avoid systemic toxici

pharmacology | 2026-04-08 | 3 hypotheses Top: 0.620

How does sevoflurane-induced NF-κB activation specifically trigger complement ca

neuroinflammation | 2026-04-08 | 5 hypotheses Top: 0.658

Experiments (0)

Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity

ExperimentTypeDiseaseScoreFeasibilityModelStatusEst. Cost
No experiments found

Related Papers (0)

Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity

Title & PMIDAuthorsJournalYearCitations
No papers found

Debates (12)

Multi-agent debates referencing this entity

Hypothesis debate: SASP-Mediated Complement Cascade Amplification

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.40 · 2026-04-27

Should PEA-PPARA endocannabinoid signaling be prioritized as a therapeutic strat

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.76 · 2026-04-23

While the study demonstrates both NF-κB pathway activation and increased C1qa ex

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.74 · 2026-04-21

Both theorist and domain expert acknowledged that existing epigenetic modulators

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.72 · 2026-04-21

The core debate question remains unresolved - whether intrinsic tau conformation

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.30 · 2026-04-21

Blood-brain barrier tight junction disruption by neuroinflammatory cytokines

closed · Rounds: 7 · Score: 0.87 · 2026-04-16

The abstract shows HDAC9 overexpression reduces Aβ deposition and improves synap

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.71 · 2026-04-16

GBA-Synuclein Loop: Therapeutic Strategies for Parkinson's Disease?

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.89 · 2026-04-10

Senolytics targeting p16/p21+ senescent astrocytes and microglia may reduce SASP

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.89 · 2026-04-06

Cell-type specific expression patterns of neurodegeneration genes in SEA-AD

closed · Rounds: 3 · Score: 0.68 · 2026-04-02

Related Research

Hypotheses and analyses mentioning IL1B in their description or question text

No additional research found