Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about CD81: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
CD81 is a tetraspanin membrane protein involved in exosome biology, neuroinflammation, and neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's.
| Gene Symbol | CD81 |
| Full Name | Cluster of Differentiation 81 |
| Chromosome | 11p15.5 |
| Primary Expression | immune cells, epithelial cells, and most notably for neurodegeneration research, in neurons and glial cells of the central nervous system |
| Molecular Weight | 26 kDa |
| Amino Acids | 236 aa |
| Exons | 9 |
| Pathways | oxidative stress response, unfolded protein response |
| UniProt ID | [P60033](https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P60033) |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000110601 |
| GeneCards | CD81 |
| Human Protein Atlas | CD81 |
| Associated Diseases | ALS, Alzheimer |
| Known Drugs/Compounds | aducanumab |
| Interactions | CD4, CD63, GDI2, CAPZB, NDUFS7, NDUFA4 |
| KG Connections | 91 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
CD81["<b>CD81</b>"]
Carcinoma{"Carcinoma"}
CD81 -->|"therapeutic target"| Carcinoma
Cirrhosis{"Cirrhosis"}
CD81 -->|"therapeutic target"| Cirrhosis
Hepatitis{"Hepatitis"}
CD81 -->|"therapeutic target"| Hepatitis
Inflammation{"Inflammation"}
CD81 -->|"therapeutic target"| Inflammation
CLDN1["CLDN1"]
CD81 -->|"therapeutic target"| CLDN1
LDLR["LDLR"]
CD81 -->|"associated with"| LDLR
INFLAMMATION["INFLAMMATION"]
CD81 -->|"therapeutic target"| INFLAMMATION
EGFR["EGFR"]
CD81 -->|"associated with"| EGFR
OCLN["OCLN"]
CD81 -->|"therapeutic target"| OCLN
POLE["POLE"]
CD81 -->|"therapeutic target"| POLE
neurodegeneration["neurodegeneration"]
CD81 -->|"implicated in"| neurodegeneration
style CD81 fill:#1a3a4a,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:3px,color:#e0e0e0| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carcinoma | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Cirrhosis | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Hepatitis | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | interacts_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | interacts_with | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| CLDN1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| LDLR | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| EGFR | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| OCLN | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| POLE | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| CD4 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| CD63 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GDI2 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| MAG | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| HK1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| PLCB1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| NDUFS7 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| CAPZB | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| NDUFA4 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| CD9 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GLS | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| L1CAM | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CD9 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CD9 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| INFLAMMATION | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| EXOSOMES | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| Microrna | inhibits | pathway | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| Amyloid | associated_with | pathway | 0.60 |
| Actin | interacts_with | protein | 0.60 |
| Interleukin | interacts_with | protein | 0.60 |
| Aβ | regulates | protein | 0.60 |
| Fus | interacts_with | protein | 0.60 |
| App | interacts_with | protein | 0.60 |
| MITOCHONDRIA | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| Raf | regulates | protein | 0.60 |
| App | associated_with | protein | 0.60 |
| ASTROCYTES | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| Neuron | associated_with | cell_type | 0.60 |
| Astrocyte | therapeutic_target | cell_type | 0.60 |
| App | therapeutic_target | protein | 0.60 |
| lipid metabolism | participates_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| FOXP3 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| CD63 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| CD9 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| HK1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| CAPZB | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| GDI2 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| NDUFS7 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| NDUFA4 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| MAG | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| PLCB1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| CD63 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CD9 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| aducanumab | targets | drug | 0.60 |
| MIRNAS | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| INFLAMMATION | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| MICRORNAS | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| MITOCHONDRIA | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AMYLOID | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CD63 | activates | gene | 0.55 |
| CD63 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.55 |
| CD63 | interacts_with | gene | 0.50 |
| PLCB1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.50 |
| CAPZB | co_expressed_with | protein | 0.50 |
| MITOCHONDRIA | interacts_with | cell_type | 0.50 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||