entity

Complement

Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node

Understanding Entity Pages

This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about Complement: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.

3428Connections
14Hypotheses
10Analyses
18Outgoing
50Incoming

Summary

Complement is an entity related to neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: activates, therapeutic target, associated with. Associated with ALS, Aging, Als. Connected to 1027 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.

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Wiki Pages (20)

Knowledge base pages for this entity

cbs-psp-daily-action-plan

therapeutic · 30834 words

AAV Gene Therapy for Neurodevelopmental Epilepsy — Competitive Landscape & Delivery Alternatives

therapeutic · 15567 words

Clinical Management Guide for CBS/PSP

therapeutic · 15224 words

Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP)

disease · 12907 words

Corticobasal Syndrome (CBS)

disease · 11374 words

Pathway Diagram

graph TD
    Complement["Complement"] -->|"activates"| Synapse["Synapse"]
    Complement["Complement"] -.->|"inhibits"| Synapse_1["Synapse"]
    Complement["Complement"] -->|"interacts"| Phagocytosis["Phagocytosis"]
    Complement["Complement"] -->|"interacts"| Mapk["Mapk"]
    Complement["Complement"] -->|"interacts"| Mtor["Mtor"]
    Complement["Complement"] -->|"interacts"| Apoptosis["Apoptosis"]
    HSPG2["HSPG2"] -->|"regulates"| Complement["Complement"]
    EPHB4["EPHB4"] -->|"activates"| Complement["Complement"]
    RHOA["RHOA"] -->|"activates"| Complement["Complement"]
    CTSB["CTSB"] -->|"activates"| Complement["Complement"]
    style Complement fill:#006494,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:2px,color:#e0e0e0

Outgoing (1378)

TargetRelationTypeStr
Synapse Lossmediatesphenotype0.95
Synaptic Pruningmediatesprocess0.95
Alzheimer's Diseaseinvolved_indisease0.90
Glaucomacontributes_todisease0.90
Neurodegenerationmediatesprocess0.85

Incoming (2050)

SourceRelationTypeStr
C1Qactivatesgene1.00
Alsactivatesdisease1.00
Agingactivatesdisease1.00
Alzheimeractivatesdisease1.00
Inflammationactivatesdisease1.00

Targeting Hypotheses (14)

Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target

HypothesisScoreDiseaseAnalysis
SASP-Mediated Complement Cascade Amplification 0.703 neurodegeneration Senolytic therapy for age-related neurod
Targeting SASP-Complement Amplification Through HIF-1α Downs 0.610 neurodegeneration What molecular mechanism causes VCP muta
Timed Senolytic Therapy Eliminates p16^Ink4a/p21^Cip1-Senesc 0.587 neuroinflammation What molecular mechanisms drive the tran
Complement C1q Suppression as Mechanism Linking Exercise Pla 0.560 neurodegeneration What are the specific circulating factor
Senescent Cell ASM-Complement Cascade Intervention 0.552 neurodegeneration Lipid raft composition changes in synapt
Microglial TREM2-Complement Axis Modulation 0.527 neurodegeneration Cell type vulnerability in Alzheimer's D
Complement C1q Mimetic Decoy Therapy 0.479 neurodegeneration Synaptic pruning by microglia in early A
Complement C1QA Inhibition Synergizes with PV Interneuron Mo 0.473 neurodegeneration What molecular mechanisms underlie the d
Age-Dependent Complement C4b Upregulation Drives Synaptic Vu 0.470 neurodegeneration Gene expression changes in aging mouse b
Complement Cascade Activation Bridges Microglial OxPC Sensin 0.452 neuroinflammation What molecular mechanisms enable microgl
Complement C1q Subtype Switching 0.437 neurodegeneration 4R-tau strain-specific spreading pattern
Complement C1QA Spatial Gradient in Cortical Layers 0.428 Alzheimer's Disease SEA-AD Gene Expression Profiling — Allen
Complement-Mediated Synaptic Protection 0.410 neurodegeneration Neuroinflammation and microglial priming
Complement-Mediated Synaptic Pruning Dysregulation 0.398 neurodegeneration Gene expression changes in aging mouse b

Mentioning Analyses (10)

Scientific analyses that reference this entity

Can pathological vs physiological C1q tagging be distinguished at the molecular

neurodegeneration | 2026-04-11 | 0 hypotheses

Mechanistic validation of SEA-AD differential expression hypotheses: Complement

neurodegeneration | 2026-04-10 | 0 hypotheses

Why does prolonged anesthesia cause both cognitive dysfunction and anxiety throu

neurodegeneration | 2026-04-08 | 0 hypotheses

How does sevoflurane-induced NF-κB activation specifically trigger complement ca

neuroinflammation | 2026-04-08 | 0 hypotheses

What determines the selectivity of complement-mediated synaptic elimination in p

synaptic biology | 2026-04-07 | 0 hypotheses

Related Papers (20)

Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity

Title & PMIDAuthorsJournalYearCitations
Prolonged anesthesia induces neuroinflammation and complement-mediated microglia [PMID:36600274] Xu F, Han L, Wang Y, Deng D, Ding Y, Zha BMC Med 2023 2
Perivascular cells induce microglial phagocytic states and synaptic engulfment v [PMID:36747024] De Schepper S, Ge JZ, Sierksma A, Crowle Nat Neurosci 2023 2
An integrative analysis of single-cell and bulk transcriptome and bidirectional [PMID:38179058] Cui HK, Tang CJ, Gao Y, Li ZA, Zhang J, Front Immunol 2023 2
Complement, Inflammasome, and Microglial Crosstalk in Glaucoma: From Neurodegene [PMID:41900887] Chen TY, Wu N, Sun X Life (Basel) 2026 1
Systemic Neurodegeneration and Brain Aging: Multi-Omics Disintegration, Proteost [PMID:40868276] Voicu V, Toader C, Șerban M, Covache-Bus Biomedicines 2025 1
Complement C1q/C3-CR3 signaling pathway mediates abnormal microglial phagocytosi [PMID:38642614] Han QQ, Shen SY, Liang LF, Chen XR, Yu J Brain Behav Immun 2024 1
Metabolic orchestration of cell death by AMPK-mediated phosphorylation of RIPK1. [PMID:37384704] Zhang T, Xu D, Trefts E, Lv M, Inuzuka H Science 2023 1
Microglia regulation of synaptic plasticity and learning and memory. [PMID:34472455] Cornell J, Salinas S, Huang HY, Zhou M Neural Regen Res 2022 1
Human and mouse single-nucleus transcriptomics reveal TREM2-dependent and TREM2- [PMID:31932797] Zhou Y, Song WM, Andhey PS, Swain A, Lev Nat Med 2020 1
Early complement genes are associated with visual system degeneration in multipl [PMID:31289819] Fitzgerald KC, Kim K, Smith MD, Aston SA Brain 2019 1
Complement and microglia mediate early synapse loss in Alzheimer mouse models. [PMID:27033548] Hong S, Beja-Glasser VF, Nfonoyim BM, Fr Science 2016 1
Phosphoproteomics uncovers a neuroimmune perspective on trigeminal neuralgia: se [PMID:41853292] Zhai X, Lin X, Zhang L, Ren Y, Miao H, M Frontiers in immunology 2026 0
Proteomic Signature in Men with Central Serous Chorioretinopathy. [PMID:41641862] Chambon C, Picard E, Zola M, Aichedo S, Journal of proteome research 2026 0
Machine Learning and Blood-Targeted Proteomics Enable Early Prediction and Etiol [PMID:41683823] Starodubtseva N, Tokareva A, Kononikhin International journal of molec 2026 0
Club cell RhoA activation amplifies allergic airway inflammation by regulating e [PMID:41633491] Tu W, Wu M, Wan R, Alphonse M, Gu W, Gho The Journal of allergy and cli 2026 0
Identifying the hub genes in macrophage infiltration and verifying of the role o [PMID:41730938] Tang L, Xu Y, Nong Z, Li F, Pan L Scientific reports 2026 0
Repurposing of doxycycline as a novel therapeutic avenue for management of parki [PMID:41925933] Ali NH, Al-Kuraishy HM, Hussain NR, Al-G Inflammopharmacology 2026 0
Histological findings in follow-up liver biopsies up to 15 years after pediatric [PMID:41370831] Quintero-Bernabeu J, Salcedo-Allende MT, Liver Transpl 2026 0
Protein Corona Reprograms Hepatic Clearance Pathways of Biomimetic Nanoparticles [PMID:41944292] He T, Fang X, Zhu L, Fan H, Qiu Y et al. Small 2026 0
Mid-Term Comparison of N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate, Endovenous Laser Ablation, and Rad [PMID:41964281] Dilek I, Kocaoglu AS, Büyükceran EU, Nay Vasc Endovascular Surg 2026 0