Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about NPM1: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
Nucleophosmin - a multifunctional nucleolar phosphoprotein involved in ribosome biogenesis, DNA repair, p53 regulation, and nucleolar stress response in neurodegeneration
| Gene Symbol | NPM1 |
| Aliases | Nucleophosmin |
| Chromosome | 5q35.1 |
| Protein Type | Chaperone |
| Target Class | Chaperone |
| Function | Small molecule modulators of nucleolar function and protein interactions |
| Mechanism of Action | Small molecule modulators of nucleolar function and protein interactions |
| Druggability | Low (0.30) |
| Clinical Stage | Phase III |
| Molecular Weight | 37 kDa |
| Amino Acids | 294 aa |
| Exons | 12 |
| Pathways | Apoptosis |
| UniProt ID | A0A7I2V5J8 |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000126016 |
| GeneCards | NPM1 |
| Human Protein Atlas | NPM1 |
| Associated Diseases | ALS, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Cancer, Carcinoma, Cardiac |
| Known Drugs/Compounds | NSC348884 |
| Interactions | NLRC5, CD8, IRF1, CIITA, G3BP1, XPO1 |
| SciDEX Target | View Target Profile (10 clinical trials) |
| SciDEX Hypotheses | Nucleolar Stress Response Normalization |
| KG Connections | 315 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
NPM1["NPM1"]
NPM1 -->|"binds"| DNA["DNA"]
NPM1 -.biomarker for.-> Leukemia["Leukemia"]
NPM1 -.biomarker for.-> Ms["Ms"]
NPM1 -->|"expressed in"| Als["Als"]
NPM1 -->|"target for"| Cancer["Cancer"]
NPM1 -->|"activates"| Tumor["Tumor"]
h_ecacd219["h-ecacd219"] -->|"target for"| NPM1
XPO1["XPO1"] -->|"inhibits"| NPM1
GENES["GENES"] -->|"expressed in"| NPM1
NLRC5["NLRC5"] -->|"activates"| NPM1
IRF1["IRF1"] -->|"activates"| NPM1
CIITA["CIITA"] -->|"activates"| NPM1
DNA -->|"activates"| NPM1
CD8["CD8"] -->|"activates"| NPM1
NOTCH2NLC["NOTCH2NLC"] -->|"activates"| NPM1| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Antigen Presentation | inhibits | process | 0.95 |
| Immune Evasion | associated_with | process | 0.95 |
| Acute Myeloid Leukemia | associated_with | disease | 0.95 |
| Immune Evasion | promotes | process | 0.95 |
| Tumor Progression | promotes | process | 0.95 |
| Acute Myeloid Leukemia | causes | disease | 0.95 |
| Tumor Progression | associated_with | process | 0.90 |
| AML Development | involved_in | process | 0.90 |
| AML Progression | involved_in | process | 0.90 |
| IRF1 | associated_with | protein | 0.90 |
| Cd8+ T Cell Infiltration | inhibits | process | 0.90 |
| Cd8+ T Cell Activation | inhibits | process | 0.90 |
| Cytoplasm | transports | cell_type | 0.90 |
| Nucleus | transports | cell_type | 0.90 |
| cytoplasmic delocalization | causes | process | 0.90 |
| neuronal viability | regulates | phenotype | 0.90 |
| Acute Myeloid Leukemia | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.88 |
| Myeloid cell | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.88 |
| IRF1 | interacts_with | protein | 0.85 |
| Survival Rate | correlates_with | phenotype | 0.85 |
| Tumor Microenvironment Reprogramming | regulates | process | 0.85 |
| Nucleophosmin Function | mediates | process | 0.85 |
| MHC-II | downregulates | protein | 0.85 |
| Immunosuppressive Cell Infiltration | promotes | process | 0.85 |
| Cd8+ T Cell Infiltration | suppresses | process | 0.85 |
| Cd8+ T Cell Activation | suppresses | process | 0.85 |
| Acute Myeloid Leukemia | drives | disease | 0.85 |
| AML progression | contributes_to | process | 0.85 |
| nucleolus | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.85 |
| ribosome biogenesis | regulates | process | 0.85 |
| cell proliferation | regulates | process | 0.85 |
| MHC-I | downregulates | protein | 0.85 |
| Leukemic cell development | involved_in | process | 0.82 |
| Tumor Antigen Presentation | inhibits | biological_process | 0.80 |
| Cell Nuclear Function | involved_in | process | 0.80 |
| Tumor Microenvironment Reprogramming | modulates | process | 0.80 |
| Preleukemic Clonal Hematopoiesis | associated_with | process | 0.80 |
| Measurable Residual Disease | associated_with | biomarker | 0.80 |
| AML prognosis | modulates | phenotype | 0.80 |
| Treatment response in AML | associated_with | phenotype | 0.80 |
| Measurable Residual Disease | biomarker_for | phenotype | 0.80 |
| preleukemic clonal hematopoiesis | involved_in | process | 0.80 |
| OTHER MUTATIONS | interacts_with | gene | 0.80 |
| genomic stability | regulates | process | 0.80 |
| embryonic development | associated_with | process | 0.80 |
| neurodegeneration | regulates | process | 0.80 |
| Cancer | biomarker_for | disease | 0.80 |
| neurodegenerative diseases | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.80 |
| nucleolar_function | regulates | pathway | 0.80 |
| Nucleolar function | regulates | process | 0.78 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| h-ecacd219 | targets_gene | hypothesis | 0.90 |
| h-ecacd219 | targets | hypothesis | 0.80 |
| XPO1 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| NLRC5 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| IRF1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CIITA | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CD8 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NOTCH2NLC | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| G3BP1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ENO1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MYC | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CHOP | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| KMT2A | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| IRF1 | interacts_with | entity | 0.60 |
| ARHGEF2 | associated_with | entity | 0.60 |
| LMNA | associated_with | entity | 0.60 |
| PRDX1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ARHGEF2 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SQSTM1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| TPM3 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| LMNA | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| KDM5B | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| HNRNPA1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| angiogenesis | activates | process | 0.60 |
| MLL | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| ARID1A | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ARID1A | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| CR1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CR1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| DNA | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CANCER | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| GENE MUTATIONS | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CANCER | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| NEUROTOXICITY | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CANCER | associated_with | entity | 0.60 |
| AND | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| RNA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| RNA | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| IRF2BP2 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| MHC-I | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| RAS | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| RNA | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| DEMENTIA | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ALS | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nucleolar Stress Response Normalization | 0.378 | neurodegeneration | RNA binding protein dysregulation across |
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-01 | 7 hypotheses Top: 0.490
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NPM1 inhibits tumoral antigen presentation to promote immune evasion and tumor p [PMID:39402629] | Wang X, Chai Y, Quan Y, Wang J, Song J, | J Hematol Oncol | 2024 | 1 |
| Significance of NPM1 Gene Mutations in AML. [PMID:34576201] | Hindley A, Catherwood MA, McMullin MF, M | Int J Mol Sci | 2021 | 1 |
| NPM1-mutated acute myeloid leukemia: from bench to bedside. [PMID:32609823] | Falini B, Brunetti L, Sportoletti P, Mar | Blood | 2020 | 1 |
| Insights into the regulation of neuronal viability by nucleophosmin/B23. [PMID:25908633] | Pfister JA, D'Mello SR | Exp Biol Med (Maywood) | 2015 | 1 |
| Functions of the histone chaperone nucleolin in diseases. [PMID:17484127] | Storck S, Shukla M, Dimitrov S, Bouvet P | Subcell Biochem | 2007 | 1 |
| Long-term outcomes in FLT3-mutated acute myeloid leukemia after frontline hypome [PMID:41035402] | Short NJ, Loghavi S, Yilmaz M, Karrar O, | Haematologica | 2026 | 0 |
| A Unified Model: Chromatin-Bound Multicomponent Condensates. [PMID:41481253] | Lau BK, Haarer EL, Ahn JH, Wang GG | Cancer Res | 2026 | 0 |
| Discovery and optimization of Menin-MLL inhibitors targeting acute myeloid leuke [PMID:41666760] | Xiao Q, Wang Y, Shen Z, Mo J, Li C et al | Eur J Med Chem | 2026 | 0 |
| Targeting the Menin-KMT2A Axis in Acute Leukemia: From Epigenetic Dependency to [PMID:41923577] | Bruzzese A, Vigna E, Martino EA, Caserta | Eur J Haematol | 2026 | 0 |
| Response to Comment on: "Prognostic implications of myelodysplasia-related gene [PMID:41924903] | Chang YS, Hou HA | Haematologica | 2026 | 0 |
| Quizartinib and omacetaxine mepesuccinate combination therapy in FLT3-ITD AML: a [PMID:41942459] | Zheng LC, Wong KKW, Lam SSY, Leung GMK, | Nat Commun | 2026 | 0 |
| CPX-351 (Liposomal Cytarabine and Daunorubicin) versus venetoclax plus hypomethy [PMID:41942467] | Fathima S, Rokach L, Ghosoun N, Rezasolt | Blood Cancer J | 2026 | 0 |
| Fibrillarin: bridging ribosome biogenesis and apoptosis in cellular stress and d [PMID:41518572] | ["Zhang Z", "Zhang M", "Cao Z", "Zhao H" | Apoptosis : an international j | 2026 | 0 |
| Probing condensate microenvironments with a micropeptide killswitch. [PMID:40468084] | Zhang Y, Stöppelkamp I, Fernandez-Pernas | Nature | 2025 | 0 |
| Functions of the native NPM1 protein and its leukemic mutant. [PMID:39690184] | Falini B, Sorcini D, Perriello VM, Sport | Leukemia | 2025 | 0 |
| Spatial resolution of cellular senescence dynamics in human colorectal liver met [PMID:37157887] | ["Garbarino O", "Lambroia L", "Basso G", | Aging cell | 2023 | 0 |
| Doxorubicin induces an alarmin-like TLR4-dependent autocrine/paracrine action of [PMID:34134693] | ["Beji S", "D'Agostino M", "Gambini E", | BMC biology | 2021 | 0 |
| The nucleolus functions as a phase-separated protein quality control compartment [PMID:31296649] | Frottin F, Schueder F, Tiwary S, Gupta R | Science (New York, N.Y.) | 2019 | 0 |
| Small nucleoli are a cellular hallmark of longevity. [PMID:28853436] | ["Tiku V", "Jain C", "Raz Y", "Nakamura | Nature communications | 2017 | 0 |
| Repression of rRNA transcription by PARIS contributes to Parkinson's disease. [PMID:25315684] | ["Kang H", "Shin J"] | Neurobiology of disease | 2015 | 0 |