Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about diabetes: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
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| Associated Genes | Akt, Insulin receptor, GLUT4, PPAR, MCU, LETM1, CERS2, AGER |
| Therapeutic Agents | spermidine, quercetin, lithium |
| KG Connections | 229 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | OMIMOrphanetClinicalTrialsPubMed |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
diabetes["diabetes"] -->|"involves"| insulin_signaling["insulin signaling"]
style insulin_signaling fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#81c784,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
diabetes["diabetes"] -->|"affects"| endothelial_cells["endothelial cells"]
style endothelial_cells fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
diabetes["diabetes"] -->|"affects"| neurons["neurons"]
style neurons fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
diabetes["diabetes"] -->|"involves"| PI3K_AKT_mTOR_signaling["PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling"]
style PI3K_AKT_mTOR_signaling fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#81c784,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
diabetes["diabetes"] -->|"disrupts"| mitochondria["mitochondria"]
style mitochondria fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
diabetes["diabetes"] -->|"affects"| neural_stem_cells["neural stem cells"]
style neural_stem_cells fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
diabetes["diabetes"] -->|"associated"| periodontitis_severity["periodontitis severity"]
style periodontitis_severity fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#ffd54f,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
metformin["metformin"] -->|"treats"| diabetes["diabetes"]
style metformin fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
PI3K["PI3K"] -.->|"inhibits"| diabetes["diabetes"]
style PI3K fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#ce93d8,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
SST["SST"] -->|"activates"| diabetes["diabetes"]
style SST fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#ce93d8,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
AMPK_SIRT1_PGC_1alpha_pathway["AMPK/SIRT1/PGC-1alpha pathway"] -->|"regulates"| diabetes["diabetes"]
style AMPK_SIRT1_PGC_1alpha_pathway fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#81c784,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
Akt["Akt"] -->|"associated"| diabetes["diabetes"]
style Akt fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
style diabetes fill:#ef5350,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:2px,color:#e0e0e0,font-weight:bold| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| insulin signaling | involves | pathway | 0.90 |
| endothelial cells | affects | cell_type | 0.90 |
| neurons | affects | cell_type | 0.90 |
| PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling | involves | pathway | 0.90 |
| neural stem cells | affects | cell_type | 0.90 |
| periodontitis severity | associated_with | phenotype | 0.85 |
| lipid metabolism | involves | pathway | 0.80 |
| macrophages | affects | cell_type | 0.80 |
| NF-kB signaling | involves | pathway | 0.80 |
| unfolded protein response | involves | pathway | 0.80 |
| mitochondrial dynamics | involves | pathway | 0.80 |
| hippocampus | affects | brain_region | 0.80 |
| atherosclerosis | activates | disease | 0.72 |
| Alzheimer's disease | associated_with | disease | 0.70 |
| Parkinson's disease | causes | disease | 0.70 |
| Alzheimer's disease | causes | disease | 0.70 |
| ferroptosis | involves | pathway | 0.70 |
| astrocytes | affects | cell_type | 0.70 |
| microglia | affects | cell_type | 0.70 |
| Alzheimer's disease | promotes | disease | 0.70 |
| pyroptosis | involves | pathway | 0.60 |
| necroptosis | involves | pathway | 0.60 |
| oligodendrocytes | affects | cell_type | 0.60 |
| Schwann cells | affects | cell_type | 0.60 |
| oxidative stress response | involves | pathway | 0.60 |
| autophagy pathway | involves | pathway | 0.60 |
| epigenetic regulation | involves | pathway | 0.60 |
| MAPK signaling | involves | pathway | 0.60 |
| apoptosis pathway | involves | pathway | 0.60 |
| purinergic signaling | involves | pathway | 0.60 |
| purinergic receptor | involves | receptor | 0.60 |
| monocytes | affects | cell_type | 0.60 |
| NMDA receptor | involves | receptor | 0.60 |
| serotonin | disrupts | neurotransmitter | 0.60 |
| substantia nigra | affects | brain_region | 0.60 |
| blood-brain barrier | affects | brain_region | 0.60 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| PI3K | inhibits | gene | 0.80 |
| SST | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| SST | protects_against | gene | 0.80 |
| AMPK/SIRT1/PGC-1alpha pathway | regulates | pathway | 0.70 |
| Akt | associated_with | protein | 0.70 |
| Insulin receptor | associated_with | protein | 0.70 |
| altered metabolic activity | causes | process | 0.70 |
| RNA | regulates | gene | 0.70 |
| PI3K | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| AKT | inhibits | gene | 0.70 |
| quercetin | treats | compound | 0.70 |
| RAGE | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| TLR4 | inhibits | gene | 0.70 |
| AKT | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| BACE1 | implicated_in | gene | 0.70 |
| SIRT1 | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| CLOCK | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| BMAL1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ROS | protects_against | gene | 0.60 |
| ROS | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| SIRT6 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| SIRT6 | treats | gene | 0.60 |
| TREM2 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| AMPK | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| AMPK | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| spermidine | treats | compound | 0.60 |
| PI3K | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| C3 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| WNT | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| WNT | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| HIF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| RNA | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| RNA | protects_against | gene | 0.60 |
| GFAP | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| VEGF | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| VEGF | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| PINK1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| PINK1 | treats | gene | 0.60 |
| AKT | protects_against | gene | 0.60 |
| PI3K | protects_against | gene | 0.60 |
| ROS | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SST | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ERK | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| JNK | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ERK | treats | gene | 0.60 |
| JNK | treats | gene | 0.60 |
| MTNR1B | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MLCK | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| JNK | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| MLCK | protects_against | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-14 | 0 hypotheses
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||