Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about TDP43: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
TDP43 is a protein involved in neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: associated with, causes, biomarker for. Associated with ALS, Als, Alzheimer. Connected to 73 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.
| Gene Symbol | TDP |
| Full Name | 43 (TAR DNA-Binding Protein 43) — Biomarker |
| Aliases | TDP43 |
| Chromosome | 1p36. |
| Function | TDP-43 is central to the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), frontotemporal dementia (FTD), and is commonly co-detected in Alzheimer's disease as a secondary pathology. |
| Subcellular Localization | signal ( |
| UniProt ID | Q7J653 |
| GeneCards | TDP |
| Human Protein Atlas | TDP |
| Gene | TARDBP (chromosome 1p36.22) |
| Protein | TDP-43, ~43 kDa |
| Sample Types | CSF, plasma, serum |
| Key Diseases | ALS, FTD, LATE, AD |
| CSF Sensitivity (ALS) | 70-90% |
| CSF Specificity (ALS vs. controls) | 80-90% |
| Associated Diseases | ALS, Alzheimer, Alzheimer's disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Dementia |
| Interactions | GFAP, AKT, RAN, G3BP1, Rb, DNA |
| KG Connections | 251 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
TDP43["TDP-43 Protein"] -->|"Normally in"| Nucleus["Nucleus"]
TDP43 -->|"Regulates"| RNA["RNA Splicing and Stability"]
Stress["Cellular Stress"] -->|"Causes"| Mislocalization["Cytoplasmic Mislocalization"]
Mislocalization -->|"Forms"| Aggregates["Cytoplasmic Aggregates"]
Aggregates -->|"Loss of"| Function["Nuclear Function"]
Aggregates -->|"Gain of"| Toxicity["Cytoplasmic Toxicity"]
TDP43 -.Pathology found in.-> ALS["ALS"]
TDP43 -.Pathology found in.-> FTD["Frontotemporal Dementia"]
TDP43 -.Also occurs in.-> AD["Alzheimer's Disease"]| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| ALS | associated_with | disease | 0.97 |
| UNC13A | regulates | gene | 0.95 |
| Lc3Ylation | regulates | process | 0.95 |
| Mis-Splicing | causes | mechanism | 0.95 |
| Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration | associated_with | disease | 0.95 |
| STATHMIN2 | regulates | gene | 0.95 |
| Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation | associated_with | process | 0.95 |
| Nanocondensates | associated_with | mechanism | 0.95 |
| Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis | associated_with | disease | 0.95 |
| ALS | implicated_in | entity | 0.95 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | associated_with | entity | 0.95 |
| ALS | biomarker_for | entity | 0.95 |
| Frontotemporal Dementia | associated_with | disease | 0.95 |
| Biomolecular Condensates | involved_in | process | 0.95 |
| Stress Granules | involved_in | cell_type | 0.93 |
| Mis-splicing | mediates | process | 0.92 |
| LC3 | regulates | entity | 0.92 |
| Fibril Formation | involved_in | process | 0.92 |
| UNC13A | causes | protein | 0.90 |
| Mitochondrial DNA Release | associated_with | process | 0.90 |
| Endothelial Cells | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.90 |
| ATG4B | inhibits | entity | 0.90 |
| STING | activates | entity | 0.90 |
| STMN2 | binds | protein | 0.90 |
| Cryptic Splicing | inhibits | process | 0.90 |
| Blood-Brain Barrier Breakdown | contributes_to | phenotype | 0.90 |
| Motor Neuron Degeneration | causes | phenotype | 0.90 |
| STATHMIN2 | binds | gene | 0.90 |
| translation fidelity | regulates | process | 0.90 |
| Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis | involved_in | disease | 0.90 |
| Blood-Brain Barrier | associated_with | process | 0.90 |
| MITOCHONDRIAL DNA | causes | entity | 0.90 |
| COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT | contributes_to | entity | 0.90 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | contributes_to | entity | 0.90 |
| Frontotemporal Dementia | implicated_in | disease | 0.90 |
| Amyloid | interacts_with | process | 0.90 |
| UNC13A | downregulates | protein | 0.89 |
| Phase Transition | associated_with | process | 0.88 |
| cGAS/STING Pathway | activates | pathway | 0.85 |
| CTNNB1 | regulates | protein | 0.85 |
| RNA Transcripts | regulates | biomarker | 0.85 |
| TAU | co_expressed_with | entity | 0.85 |
| Long Terminal Repeat | binds | biomarker | 0.85 |
| Pre-mRNA | regulates | compound | 0.85 |
| Neuronal Vulnerability | mediates | phenotype | 0.85 |
| HIPPOCAMPUS | expressed_in | entity | 0.85 |
| HERV-K | regulates | gene | 0.85 |
| ALS | involved_in | disease | 0.85 |
| Neurodegeneration | associated_with | disease | 0.85 |
| TNF/NF-κB Signaling | regulates | pathway | 0.80 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| FMR1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.95 |
| APOE | regulates | entity | 0.90 |
| ATXN2 | interacts_with | protein | 0.70 |
| ATXN2 polyQ expansions | inhibits | protein | 0.70 |
| FTLD | interacts_with | gene | 0.70 |
| FUS | co_discussed | gene | 0.65 |
| OXIDATIVE_STRESS | regulates | phenotype | 0.64 |
| UNC13A | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| TDP-43 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GFAP | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GFAP | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| GFAP | co_discussed | gene | 0.60 |
| SOD1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| P62 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| UBIQUITIN | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| FUS | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| OPTN | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SOD1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| FUS | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| FUS | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| HSPB8 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| HSPB8 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| CHCHD10 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CHCHD2 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| FUS | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| MLH1 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| MSH6 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| TARDBP | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER DISEASE | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ALS | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| DNA | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| DEMENTIA | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| RNA | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ALS | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| INFLAMMATION | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALS | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATIVE DISORDERS | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| ALS | targets | gene | 0.60 |
| RNA | targets | gene | 0.60 |
| ALS | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| RNA | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| RNA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||