Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about ROS: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
ROS is a phenotype associated with neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: activates, interacts with, regulates. Associated with AD, ALI, ALS. Connected to 1918 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
subgraph Signaling["Signaling"]
ROS["ROS"] -->|"activates"| NRF2["NRF2"]
ROS["ROS"] -->|"activates"| AUTOPHAGY["AUTOPHAGY"]
ROS["ROS"] -->|"activates"| FERROPTOSIS_1["FERROPTOSIS"]
ROS["ROS"] -->|"regulates"| PI3K["PI3K"]
ROS["ROS"] -->|"activates"| ALZHEIMER_S_DISEASE["ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE"]
ROS["ROS"] -->|"regulates"| GENES["GENES"]
ROS["ROS"] -->|"activates"| ALZHEIMER["ALZHEIMER"]
SLC7A11["SLC7A11"] -.->|"inhibits"| ROS["ROS"]
AUTOPHAGY_2["AUTOPHAGY"] -->|"activates"| ROS["ROS"]
OXIDATIVE_STRESS["OXIDATIVE STRESS"] -->|"activates"| ROS["ROS"]
MITOPHAGY["MITOPHAGY"] -->|"activates"| ROS["ROS"]
SLC7A11_3["SLC7A11"] -->|"activates"| ROS["ROS"]
BAX["BAX"] -->|"activates"| ROS["ROS"]
end
subgraph Pathology["Pathology"]
ROS["ROS"] -->|"causes"| DNA["DNA"]
ROS["ROS"] -->|"causes"| FERROPTOSIS["FERROPTOSIS"]
end
style ROS fill:#5d4400,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:3px,color:#e0e0e0,font-weight:bold
style NRF2 fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
style AUTOPHAGY fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
style DNA fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
style FERROPTOSIS fill:#5d4400,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
style FERROPTOSIS_1 fill:#5d4400,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
style PI3K fill:#006494,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
style ALZHEIMER_S_DISEASE fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
style GENES fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
style ALZHEIMER fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
style SLC7A11 fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
style AUTOPHAGY_2 fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
style OXIDATIVE_STRESS fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
style MITOPHAGY fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
style SLC7A11_3 fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
style BAX fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| NRF2 | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| AUTOPHAGY | activates | pathway | 1.00 |
| DNA | causes | gene | 1.00 |
| FERROPTOSIS | causes | phenotype | 1.00 |
| FERROPTOSIS | activates | phenotype | 1.00 |
| PI3K | regulates | protein | 1.00 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| GENES | regulates | gene | 1.00 |
| ALZHEIMER | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| Alzheimer | activates | disease | 1.00 |
| APOPTOSIS | inhibits | gene | 1.00 |
| OXIDATIVE STRESS | inhibits | gene | 1.00 |
| Aging | associated_with | disease | 1.00 |
| Apoptosis | inhibits | pathway | 1.00 |
| Oxidative Stress | inhibits | pathway | 1.00 |
| BECN1 | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| Stroke | activates | disease | 1.00 |
| Autophagy | activates | pathway | 1.00 |
| TNF-Α | inhibits | gene | 1.00 |
| INFLAMMATION | inhibits | gene | 1.00 |
| FERROPTOSIS | inhibits | gene | 1.00 |
| Inflammation | inhibits | disease | 1.00 |
| Ferroptosis | inhibits | pathway | 1.00 |
| CANCER | inhibits | gene | 1.00 |
| Tumor | inhibits | disease | 1.00 |
| Cancer | inhibits | disease | 1.00 |
| Ferroptosis | activates | pathway | 1.00 |
| CANCER | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| Cancer | activates | disease | 1.00 |
| Autophagy | associated_with | pathway | 1.00 |
| Cardiovascular | activates | disease | 1.00 |
| MTDNA | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| DNA | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| INFLAMMATION | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| Ischemia | activates | disease | 1.00 |
| Inflammation | activates | disease | 1.00 |
| OXIDATIVE STRESS | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| MITOCHONDRIA | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| Oxidative Stress | activates | pathway | 1.00 |
| APOPTOSIS | regulates | gene | 1.00 |
| OXIDATIVE STRESS | regulates | gene | 1.00 |
| DNA | regulates | gene | 1.00 |
| CANCER | regulates | gene | 1.00 |
| Tumor | regulates | disease | 1.00 |
| Cancer | regulates | disease | 1.00 |
| Apoptosis | regulates | pathway | 1.00 |
| Oxidative Stress | regulates | pathway | 1.00 |
| APOPTOSIS | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| PYROPTOSIS | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| Tumor | activates | disease | 1.00 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| SLC7A11 | inhibits | gene | 1.00 |
| AUTOPHAGY | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| OXIDATIVE STRESS | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| MITOPHAGY | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| SLC7A11 | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| BAX | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| PINK1 | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| GPX4 | inhibits | gene | 1.00 |
| GPX4 | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| MITOCHONDRIAL DYSFUNCTION | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| ATG | associated_with | gene | 1.00 |
| APOPTOSIS | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| NEUROINFLAMMATION | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| NRF2 | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| Rotenone | upregulates | drug | 0.95 |
| ENDOTHELIAL CELLS | activates | cell_type | 0.95 |
| Manganese | activates | compound | 0.95 |
| Quercetin | modulates | compound | 0.95 |
| celastrol | promotes | compound | 0.95 |
| PGC1Α | regulates | entity | 0.90 |
| SLC7A11 | downregulates | gene | 0.90 |
| FDX1 | inhibits | gene | 0.90 |
| NAC | inhibits | drug | 0.90 |
| SOD | downregulates | enzyme | 0.90 |
| DNA | disrupts | gene | 0.90 |
| NADPH | activates | gene | 0.90 |
| AUTOPHAGY | associated_with | gene | 0.90 |
| GPX4 | associated_with | gene | 0.90 |
| PI3K | activates | gene | 0.90 |
| TNF-Α | activates | gene | 0.90 |
| OXIDATIVE STRESS | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.90 |
| 116B | associated_with | compound | 0.88 |
| HSPA5 | inhibits | entity | 0.85 |
| Ulva Sp. | inhibits | drug | 0.85 |
| MITOPHAGY | inhibits | pathway | 0.84 |
| AUTOPHAGY | inhibits | pathway | 0.84 |
| MITOPHAGY | regulates | pathway | 0.84 |
| autophagy | inhibits | pathway | 0.80 |
| AKT | mediates | entity | 0.80 |
| NRF2 | downregulates | entity | 0.80 |
| CASP3 | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| ATG | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| JNK | regulates | gene | 0.80 |
| ERN1 | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| NLR | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| rapamycin | targets | drug | 0.80 |
| ERN1 | regulates | gene | 0.80 |
| NLR | regulates | gene | 0.80 |
| GSH | inhibits | gene | 0.80 |
| CDKN1A | activates | gene | 0.80 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
neuroinflammation | 2026-04-15 | 1 hypotheses Top: 0.650
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-15 | 2 hypotheses Top: 0.645
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-15 | 2 hypotheses Top: 0.675
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-15 | 1 hypotheses Top: 0.527
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-15 | 1 hypotheses Top: 0.544
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mapping the immune landscape of PCa: From tumor microenvironment to therapeutics [PMID:41956336] | Huang S, Ou Y, Zhuang W, Huang J, Wang B | Biochim Biophys Acta Rev Cance | 2026 | 0 |
| A scalable human-zebrafish xenotransplantation model reveals gastrosome-mediated [PMID:41957412] | Villani A, Wittmann J, Wyss T, Mallona I | Commun Biol | 2026 | 0 |
| Brain atrophy patterns in anti-IgLON5 disease. [PMID:40650880] | Yogeshwar SM, Bartels F, Grüter T, Muñiz | Brain | 2026 | 0 |
| Potential diagnostic markers in Alzheimer's disease: current perspectives and fu [PMID:40911035] | Zheng M, Wang S, Jia J | Neurodegener Dis Manag | 2026 | 0 |
| Granulocyte and astrocyte markers distinguish MOG-antibody disease and neuromyel [PMID:40988129] | Furlan R, Schaedelin S, Frederiksen JL, | Brain | 2026 | 0 |
| Kidney Function, Alzheimer Disease Blood Biomarkers, and Dementia Risk in Commun [PMID:41337685] | Gasparini F, Valletta M, Vetrano DL, Ber | Neurology | 2026 | 0 |
| The role of astrocytes in Alzheimer's disease: Pathophysiology, biomarkers, and [PMID:41527736] | Abedin MJ, Kastanenka KV | J Alzheimers Dis | 2026 | 0 |
| Biomarker-integrated prognostic stagings for Alzheimer's Disease. [PMID:41622252] | Shin D, Lee S, Kim JP, Jang H, Yun J et | Nat Commun | 2026 | 0 |
| Prognostic Value of Plasma NfL and GFAP for Conversion to Alzheimer's Disease an [PMID:41703957] | Özkurt Ç, Kelicen-Uğur P | Biomarkers | 2026 | 0 |
| From scaffold to effector: reframing GFAP in neurodegeneration. [PMID:41775321] | Lu YH, Zhu XP, Li S, Zhang FN, Cai CB et | J Adv Res | 2026 | 0 |
| Translating neurofilament light chain testing into clinical practice: a multidis [PMID:41831326] | Furlan R, Di Sapio A, Ferraro D, Rossi E | Clin Chem Lab Med | 2026 | 0 |
| Role of astrocyte biomarker GFAP in early diagnosis and prognosis assessment of [PMID:41850459] | Li S, Wei S, Wang L, Yu T, Wang H et al. | Int J Biol Macromol | 2026 | 0 |
| Biocompatible Lubricant-Coated Flexible Neural Probes with Enhanced Long-Term Re [PMID:41860566] | Lee H, Lee S, Hwang KS, Kim G, Hong Y et | ACS Appl Bio Mater | 2026 | 0 |
| Ythdf2/Setd1b regulatory axis is essential for cerebellar development through re [PMID:41933071] | Ren X, Jiang J, Hu X, Zhang M, Li J et a | Mol Psychiatry | 2026 | 0 |
| Amyloid-related imaging abnormalities in Japanese patients with Alzheimer's dise [PMID:41936348] | Shimasaki R, Kurihara M, Bannai T, Hatan | J Prev Alzheimers Dis | 2026 | 0 |
| Etomidate relieves oxaliplatin-induced neuropathic pain by regulating AMPK/Nrf2/ [PMID:41936904] | Chen K, Lin Y, Han X, Zhao L, Wang J et | Mol Cell Endocrinol | 2026 | 0 |
| A Bayesian classification model for differential diagnosis of Alzheimer's diseas [PMID:41940846] | Costa T, Liloia D, Premi E, Ashton N, Ze | J Alzheimers Dis | 2026 | 0 |
| Impact of zervimesine on the neuroinflammatory biomarker GFAP and related proteo [PMID:41943055] | Di Caro V, Cho E, Thiel J, Lizama BN, Ko | Alzheimer's research & therapy | 2026 | 0 |
| Associations between air pollution and markers of neuroinflammation, synaptic dy [PMID:41944915] | Kimura K, Driscoll I, Cook N, Shahzad S, | Neurotoxicity research | 2026 | 0 |
| The role of brain MRI in autoimmune encephalitis. [PMID:41947644] | Hartung TJ, Kuchling J, Finke C | Curr Opin Neurol | 2026 | 0 |