Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about Prion: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
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| Gene Symbol | PRION |
| Chromosome | 20p13 |
| Molecular Weight | 35 kDa |
| Amino Acids | 253 aa |
| Pathways | Blood-Brain Barrier, Mapk, Protein Aggregation, Amyloid, Akt |
| GeneCards | PRION |
| Human Protein Atlas | PRION |
| Associated Diseases | Behavioral Abnormalities, Cognitive Dysfunction, Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, Dysbiosis, Motor Disorder, Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| Interactions | ALZHEIMER, HUNTINGTON, Proteins, PARKINSON, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, AMYLOID |
| KG Connections | 296 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
Prion["Prion"] -->|"causes"| Creutzfeldt_Jakob_Disease["Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease"]
style Creutzfeldt_Jakob_Disease fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#ef5350,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
Prion["Prion"] -->|"therapeutic target"| Blood_Brain_Barrier["Blood-Brain Barrier"]
style Blood_Brain_Barrier fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#81c784,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
Prion["Prion"] -->|"therapeutic target"| Mapk["Mapk"]
style Mapk fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#81c784,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
Prion["Prion"] -->|"regulates"| Protein_Aggregation["Protein Aggregation"]
style Protein_Aggregation fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#81c784,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
Prion["Prion"] -->|"activates"| Amyloid["Amyloid"]
style Amyloid fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#81c784,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
Prion["Prion"] -->|"causes"| Akt["Akt"]
style Akt fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#81c784,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
Prion["Prion"] -->|"associated"| Autophagy["Autophagy"]
style Autophagy fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#81c784,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
PARKINSON["PARKINSON"] -->|"expressed in"| Prion["Prion"]
style PARKINSON fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#ce93d8,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
SOX2["SOX2"] -->|"therapeutic target"| Prion["Prion"]
style SOX2 fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#ce93d8,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
SNAP25["SNAP25"] -->|"therapeutic target"| Prion["Prion"]
style SNAP25 fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#ce93d8,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
SOD1["SOD1"] -->|"therapeutic target"| Prion["Prion"]
style SOD1 fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#ce93d8,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
CCT2["CCT2"] -->|"therapeutic target"| Prion["Prion"]
style CCT2 fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#ce93d8,stroke-width:1px,color:#fff
style Prion fill:#006494,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:2px,color:#e0e0e0,font-weight:bold| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease | causes | disease | 0.95 |
| Cognitive Dysfunction | causes | phenotype | 0.85 |
| Motor Disorder | causes | phenotype | 0.85 |
| Behavioral Abnormalities | causes | phenotype | 0.85 |
| Blood-Brain Barrier | therapeutic_target | pathway | 0.55 |
| Mapk | therapeutic_target | pathway | 0.55 |
| Protein Aggregation | regulates | pathway | 0.55 |
| Amyloid | activates | pathway | 0.55 |
| Protein Aggregation | activates | pathway | 0.55 |
| Amyloid | therapeutic_target | pathway | 0.55 |
| Akt | causes | pathway | 0.55 |
| Autophagy | associated_with | pathway | 0.55 |
| Protein Aggregation | associated_with | pathway | 0.55 |
| Mitochondrial Function | regulates | pathway | 0.55 |
| Mitophagy | associated_with | pathway | 0.55 |
| Oxidative Stress | contributes_to | pathway | 0.55 |
| Toll-Like Receptor | contributes_to | pathway | 0.55 |
| Akt | regulates | pathway | 0.55 |
| Pi3K | regulates | pathway | 0.55 |
| Protein Aggregation | causes | pathway | 0.55 |
| Apoptosis | causes | pathway | 0.55 |
| ALZHEIMER | interacts_with | gene | 0.50 |
| HUNTINGTON | interacts_with | gene | 0.50 |
| NEURODEGENERATIVE DISORDERS | interacts_with | concept | 0.50 |
| disease | interacts_with | disease | 0.50 |
| ALZHEIMER'S | interacts_with | concept | 0.50 |
| HUNTINGTON'S | interacts_with | concept | 0.50 |
| SYNUCLEIN | interacts_with | concept | 0.50 |
| disease | associated_with | disease | 0.50 |
| inflammation | regulates | pathway | 0.50 |
| ALZHEIMER | regulates | gene | 0.50 |
| PARKINSON | regulates | gene | 0.50 |
| DEMENTIA | regulates | gene | 0.50 |
| amyotrophic lateral sclerosis | regulates | gene | 0.50 |
| HUNTINGTON | regulates | gene | 0.50 |
| FRONTOTEMPORAL DEMENTIA | regulates | disease | 0.50 |
| NEURONS | regulates | concept | 0.50 |
| ALZHEIMER'S | regulates | concept | 0.50 |
| PARKINSON'S | regulates | concept | 0.50 |
| FRONTOTEMPORAL | regulates | concept | 0.50 |
| HUNTINGTON'S | regulates | concept | 0.50 |
| Prion Disease | associated_with | disease | 0.50 |
| ALZHEIMER | expressed_in | gene | 0.50 |
| PARKINSON | expressed_in | gene | 0.50 |
| HUNTINGTON | expressed_in | gene | 0.50 |
| disease | expressed_in | disease | 0.50 |
| ALZHEIMER'S | expressed_in | concept | 0.50 |
| PARKINSON'S | expressed_in | concept | 0.50 |
| HUNTINGTON'S | expressed_in | concept | 0.50 |
| disease | causes | disease | 0.50 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| PARKINSON | expressed_in | gene | 0.65 |
| SOX2 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| SNAP25 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| SOD1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| CCT2 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| GAPDH | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| HUNTINGTON | expressed_in | gene | 0.65 |
| GFAP | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| CDC42 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| HSP90AB1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| ACTB | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| ALZHEIMER | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| PSMD14 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| FN1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| SNCA | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| EGFR | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| PSMA3 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| AND | expressed_in | gene | 0.65 |
| GENES | expressed_in | gene | 0.65 |
| ATP5A1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| GRIA1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| MAPK1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| ACTG1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| YWHAZ | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.65 |
| MYC | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| ALZHEIMER | interacts_with | gene | 0.65 |
| AND | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| TAU | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| ALZHEIMER DISEASE | interacts_with | gene | 0.65 |
| NEUROTOXICITY | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| AND | contributes_to | gene | 0.65 |
| AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| NEURODEGENERATIVE DISORDERS | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| OPTN | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| ALS | regulates | gene | 0.65 |
| MOTOR NEURONS | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| AND | regulates | gene | 0.65 |
| FUS | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| C9ORF72 | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| GENES | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| UBQLN2 | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| GAIN | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS | activates | gene | 0.65 |
| ALS | activates | gene | 0.65 |
| PARKINSON | activates | gene | 0.65 |
| AMYLOID | activates | gene | 0.65 |
| ALZHEIMER | activates | gene | 0.65 |
| AND | activates | gene | 0.65 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enteric Nervous System Prion-Like Propagation Blockade | 0.440 | neurodegeneration | What are the mechanisms by which gut mic |
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-15 | 1 hypotheses Top: 0.583
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-14 | 0 hypotheses
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-04 | 0 hypotheses
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-04 | 7 hypotheses Top: 0.487
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-03 | 1 hypotheses Top: 0.512
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vinpocetine prevents rotenone-induced Parkinson disease motor and non-motor symp [PMID:36965781] | ["Ishola IO", "Awogbindin IO", "Olubodun | Neurotoxicology | 2023 | 1 |
| Toll-like receptor expression in the blood and brain of patients and a mouse mod [PMID:25522431] | Drouin-Ouellet J, St-Amour I, Saint-Pier | The international journal of n | 2014 | 1 |
| Glial Cells in the Early Stages of Neurodegeneration: Pathogenesis and Therapeut [PMID:41465422] | Ahremenko E, Andreev A, Apushkin D, Kork | International journal of molec | 2025 | 0 |
| Co-exposure to polystyrene nanoplastics and glyphosate exacerbates NETs-mediated [PMID:40554107] | ["Zeng H", "Qi J", "Chen Q", "Zhang R", | Ecotoxicology and environmenta | 2025 | 0 |
| Gastrodin regulates the TLR4/TRAF6/NF-κB pathway to reduce neuroinflammation and [PMID:38552431] | Wang W, Wang Y, Wang F, Xie G, Liu S, Li | Phytomedicine : international | 2024 | 0 |
| Limonin (LM) and its derivatives: Unveiling the neuroprotective and anti-inflamm [PMID:39117089] | ["Panda S", "Kesharwani A", "Singh M", " | Fitoterapia | 2024 | 0 |
| The role of the microbiota in glaucoma. [PMID:37866106] | Huang L, Hong Y, Fu X, Tan H, Chen Y, Wa | Molecular aspects of medicine | 2023 | 0 |
| Melatonin mitigates aflatoxin B1-induced liver injury via modulation of gut micr [PMID:35652241] | ["Liu S", "Kang W", "Mao X", "Ge L", "Du | Journal of pineal research | 2022 | 0 |
| Contriving multi-epitope vaccine ensemble for monkeypox disease using an immunoi [PMID:36311762] | ["Aziz S", "Almajhdi F", "Waqas M", "Ull | Frontiers in immunology | 2022 | 0 |
| Galectin-3, a rising star in modulating microglia activation under conditions of [PMID:35859075] | ["Garc\u00eda-Revilla J", "Boza-Serrano | Cell death & disease | 2022 | 0 |
| The potential of Diosgenin in treating psoriasis: Studies from HaCaT keratinocyt [PMID:31790685] | ["Wu S", "Zhao M", "Sun Y", "Xie M", "Le | Life sciences | 2020 | 0 |
| Microglia clear neuron-released α-synuclein via selective autophagy and prevent [PMID:32170061] | Choi I, Zhang Y, Seegobin SP | Nat Commun | 2020 | 0 |
| Neuroprotection by dihydrotestosterone in LPS-induced neuroinflammation. [PMID:32087283] | Yang L, Zhou R, Tong Y, Chen P, Shen Y, | Neurobiology of disease | 2020 | 0 |
| Synucleinphagy: a microglial "community cleanup program" for neuroprotection. [PMID:32453651] | ["Choi I", "Seegobin S", "Liang D", "Yue | Autophagy | 2020 | 0 |
| Neuroinflammation induced by lipopolysaccharide causes cognitive impairment in m [PMID:30962497] | ["Zhao J", "Bi W", "Xiao S", "Lan X", "C | Scientific reports | 2019 | 0 |
| TLR4 deficiency has a protective effect in the MPTP/probenecid mouse model of Pa [PMID:31388087] | ["Shao Q", "Chen Y", "Li F", "Wang S", " | Acta pharmacologica Sinica | 2019 | 0 |
| RETRACTED: Hesperetin, a Citrus Flavonoid, Attenuates LPS-Induced Neuroinflammat [PMID:30884890] | ["Muhammad T", "Ikram M", "Ullah R", "Re | Nutrients | 2019 | 0 |
| Potential safety concerns of TLR4 antagonism with irinotecan: a preclinical obse [PMID:28011980] | ["Coller J", "Bowen J", "Ball I", "Wardi | Cancer chemotherapy and pharma | 2017 | 0 |