Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about late: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
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| Associated Genes | TREM2, LRRK2, APOE4, GLAUCOMA |
| KG Connections | 374 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | OMIMOrphanetClinicalTrialsPubMed |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
late["<b>late</b>"]
NEURONS["NEURONS"]
late -->|"associated with"| NEURONS
NEURONS["NEURONS"]
late -->|"activates"| NEURONS
INTERNEURONS["INTERNEURONS"]
late -->|"activates"| INTERNEURONS
PARP1["PARP1"]
late -->|"activates"| PARP1
IL1B["IL1B"]
late -->|"activates"| IL1B
DAPK1["DAPK1"]
late -->|"activates"| DAPK1
TUMOR["TUMOR"]
late -->|"activates"| TUMOR
apoptosis["apoptosis"]
late -->|"activates"| apoptosis
ALZHEIMER["ALZHEIMER"]
late -->|"interacts with"| ALZHEIMER
Alzheimer_S_Disease["Alzheimer'S Disease"]
late -->|"interacts with"| Alzheimer_S_Disease
Genes["Genes"]
late -->|"interacts with"| Genes
disease["disease"]
late -->|"interacts with"| disease
ALZHEIMER_S["ALZHEIMER'S"]
late -->|"interacts with"| ALZHEIMER_S
cancer["cancer"]
late -->|"regulates"| cancer
METASTASIS["METASTASIS"]
late -->|"regulates"| METASTASIS
NETRIN_1["NETRIN-1"]
late -->|"activates"| NETRIN_1
CARCINOMA["CARCINOMA"]
late -->|"activates"| CARCINOMA
cancer["cancer"]
late -->|"protects against"| cancer
UNC5B["UNC5B"]
late -->|"activates"| UNC5B
LDLR["LDLR"]
late -->|"associated with"| LDLR
LDL_RECEPTOR["LDL RECEPTOR"]
late -->|"associated with"| LDL_RECEPTOR
ALZHEIMER["ALZHEIMER"]
late -->|"associated with"| ALZHEIMER
Alzheimer_S_Disease["Alzheimer'S Disease"]
late -->|"associated with"| Alzheimer_S_Disease
disease["disease"]
late -->|"associated with"| disease
ALZHEIMER_S["ALZHEIMER'S"]
late -->|"associated with"| ALZHEIMER_S
LRP1["LRP1"]
late -->|"inhibits"| LRP1
AMYLOID["AMYLOID"]
late -->|"inhibits"| AMYLOID
AMYLOID__["AMYLOID-beta"]
late -->|"inhibits"| AMYLOID__
APOE["APOE"]
late -->|"associated with"| APOE
APOE["APOE"]
late -->|"activates"| APOE| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| PARP1 | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| IL1B | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| DAPK1 | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| cancer | regulates | disease | 0.50 |
| cancer | protects_against | disease | 0.50 |
| UNC5B | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| LDLR | associated_with | gene | 0.50 |
| LRP1 | inhibits | gene | 0.50 |
| APOE | associated_with | gene | 0.50 |
| APOE | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| APOE | regulates | gene | 0.50 |
| RILP | causes | gene | 0.50 |
| RAB7 | causes | gene | 0.50 |
| RILP | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| RAB7 | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| RAB7A | regulates | protein | 0.50 |
| RGS6 | inhibits | gene | 0.50 |
| RANK | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| RAD51 | inhibits | gene | 0.50 |
| EIF2AK3 | inhibits | gene | 0.50 |
| ERN1 | inhibits | gene | 0.50 |
| LDLR | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| UNC5C | associated_with | gene | 0.50 |
| BIN1 | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| BIN1 | associated_with | gene | 0.50 |
| BIN1 | regulates | gene | 0.50 |
| nmosd | activates | disease | 0.50 |
| APOE | expressed_in | gene | 0.50 |
| cancer | activates | disease | 0.50 |
| VPS4A | inhibits | gene | 0.50 |
| GFAP | associated_with | gene | 0.50 |
| GFAP | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| APOE | interacts_with | gene | 0.50 |
| cancer | associated_with | disease | 0.50 |
| OPTN | associated_with | gene | 0.50 |
| OPTINEURIN | associated_with | protein | 0.50 |
| OPTN | inhibits | gene | 0.50 |
| NPC1 | associated_with | protein | 0.50 |
| RORB | expressed_in | gene | 0.50 |
| FGF14 | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| RORA | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| GRIN2A | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| NCAM2 | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| NRXN1 | activates | protein | 0.50 |
| KCNIP4 | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| REELIN | activates | protein | 0.50 |
| MLCK | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| CYP46A1 | expressed_in | gene | 0.50 |
| SYNCRIP | associated_with | concept | 0.50 |
| SYNCRIP | interacts_with | concept | 0.50 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| TREM2 | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| TREM2 | inhibits | gene | 0.50 |
| TREM2 | associated_with | gene | 0.50 |
| TYROBP | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| TREM2 | expressed_in | gene | 0.50 |
| apoe2 | interacts_with | disease | 0.50 |
| APOE4 | interacts_with | gene | 0.50 |
| LRRK2 | causes | gene | 0.50 |
| LRRK2 | associated_with | gene | 0.50 |
| CD33 | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| CD33 | interacts_with | gene | 0.50 |
| CD33 | expressed_in | gene | 0.50 |
| APOE4 | associated_with | gene | 0.50 |
| LRRK2 | interacts_with | gene | 0.50 |
| LRRK2 | regulates | gene | 0.50 |
| LRRK2 | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| Neuroinflammation | associated_with | process | 0.50 |
| PHAGOCYTOSIS | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| DEPRESSION | interacts_with | disease | 0.50 |
| DEPRESSION | associated_with | disease | 0.50 |
| Neuroinflammation | activates | process | 0.50 |
| APOE3 | interacts_with | protein | 0.50 |
| GLAUCOMA | associated_with | gene | 0.50 |
| Neuroinflammation | interacts_with | process | 0.50 |
| DEPRESSION | activates | disease | 0.50 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Calcium-Dysregulated mPTP Opening as an Alternative mtDNA Re | 0.581 | neurodegeneration | What are the mechanisms by which gut mic |
| CYP46A1 Gene Therapy for Age-Related TREM2-Mediated Microgli | 0.569 | neurodegeneration | Lipid raft composition changes in synapt |
| Near-infrared light therapy stimulates COX4-dependent mitoch | 0.514 | neurodegeneration | Mitochondrial transfer between astrocyte |
| Layer V excitatory neurons show selectively enhanced vulnera | 0.510 | Alzheimer's disease | SEA-AD Single-Cell Analysis: Cell-Type V |
| Microglial TREM2 downregulation impairs damage-associated re | 0.507 | Alzheimer's disease | SEA-AD Single-Cell Analysis: Cell-Type V |
| Glycosaminoglycan Template Disruption Approach | 0.464 | neurodegeneration | Protein aggregation cross-seeding across |
| TREM2 Antagonism in Late-Stage Tauopathy — Reducing Neuroinf | 0.444 | Alzheimer's disease | TREM2 agonism vs antagonism in DAM micro |
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
neuroinflammation | 2026-04-15 | 1 hypotheses Top: 0.650
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-15 | 1 hypotheses Top: 0.542
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-15 | 0 hypotheses
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-15 | 1 hypotheses Top: 0.578
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-14 | 0 hypotheses
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Increased mitophagy protects cochlear hair cells from aminoglycoside-induced dam [PMID:35471096] | Zhang Y, Fang Q, Wang H, Qi J, Sun S, Li | Autophagy | 2023 | 1 |
| BNIP3L/NIX degradation leads to mitophagy deficiency in ischemic brains. [PMID:32722981] | Wu X, Zheng Y, Liu M, Li Y, Ma S, Tang W | Autophagy | 2021 | 1 |
| SIRT5 regulation of ammonia-induced autophagy and mitophagy. [PMID:25700560] | Polletta L, Vernucci E, Carnevale I, Arc | Autophagy | 2015 | 1 |
| Enhancing the efficiency of bone tissue regeneration by using a 3D printed scaff [PMID:41435437] | Ku CY, Chen YH, Lin CM, Chu YH, Ho YJ, L | Biomedical materials (Bristol, | 2026 | 0 |
| PRKAB2 as a tumor suppressor in renal cell carcinoma: inhibiting mitophagy via t [PMID:41612594] | Chen K, Zhang Y, Ruan H, Wei Z, Wang K, | Autophagy | 2026 | 0 |
| ROS-responsive nanogels for brain targeted delivery of icariin in the treatment [PMID:41197818] | ["Li X", "Huang J", "Zhou Y", "Chen X", | International journal of pharm | 2026 | 0 |
| Single-Cell RNA Sequencing and Network Pharmacology Reveal the Potential Role of [PMID:41610872] | ["Niu J", "Wang L", "Qi J", "Lu G"] | The journal of gene medicine | 2026 | 0 |
| Integrated Profiling of DEHP-Induced Hippocampal Neurotoxicity in Adult Female R [PMID:41600627] | Bai J, Li J, Tang L, Sun W, Gao F, Zhang | Toxics | 2026 | 0 |
| Functional and Molecular Characterization of Melamine-Induced Disruption of Huma [PMID:41596180] | ["Luongo F", "Annunzi E", "Ponchia R", " | Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerla | 2026 | 0 |
| Exploring the lactate-metabolism related characteristics during the development [PMID:41815173] | Wang C, Zhang R, Li S, Kang Z, Xia S, Li | Translational cancer research | 2026 | 0 |
| Developmental toxicity of carboxylated microplastics in zebrafish mediated by mi [PMID:41265820] | ["Li Y", "Ni Y", "Dong C", "Zhang J", "G | Environmental pollution (Barki | 2026 | 0 |
| Complex IV deficiency due to COX4I1 deep intronic and de novo variants results i [PMID:41203052] | Ugarteburu O, Farré-Tarrats L, Muñoz-Puj | Mitochondrion | 2026 | 0 |
| The gain-of-function TREM2-T96K mutation increases risk for Alzheimer's disease [PMID:41109213] | Pilat DJ, Le H, Prokopenko D, Lin CJ, Ei | Neuron | 2026 | 0 |
| Role of TREM2 in neuroinflammation. [PMID:41213496] | Abdulkhaliq AA, Alasiri G, Almoghrabi Y, | Exp Neurol | 2026 | 0 |
| Synergistic potential of TREM2 agonists and exercise training in Alzheimer's dis [PMID:41494649] | Zhang J, St Pierre Schneider B, Muguerza | Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab | 2026 | 0 |
| Diankuang Mengxing Decoction exerts neuroprotective effects in post-stroke depre [PMID:41534750] | Yang X, Zhao Y, Liu W, Feng J, Wu X et a | J Ethnopharmacol | 2026 | 0 |
| Armored macrophage-targeted CAR-T cells reset and reprogram the tumor microenvir [PMID:41576929] | Mateus-Tique J, Lakshmi A, Singh B, Iyer | Cancer Cell | 2026 | 0 |
| Peripheral cancer attenuates amyloid pathology in Alzheimer's disease via cystat [PMID:41576952] | Li X, Tang X, Zeng J, Duan L, Hou Z et a | Cell | 2026 | 0 |
| TREM2 expression level is critical for microglial state, metabolic capacity and [PMID:41580393] | Feiten AF, Dahm K, Schlepckow K, van Len | Nat Commun | 2026 | 0 |
| Large-scale single-cell analysis and in silico perturbation reveal dynamic evolu [PMID:41617928] | Xia P, Shuang S, Fu D, Liu L, Yang D et | NPJ Precis Oncol | 2026 | 0 |