Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about ADRA2A: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
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| Gene Symbol | ADRA2A |
| Target Class | Gpcr |
| Function | is an important component in the neurobiology of neurodegenerative diseases. |
| Mechanism of Action | Small molecule agonists and antagonists modulating noradrenergic signaling |
| Druggability | Medium (0.59) |
| Clinical Stage | Approved |
| GeneCards | ADRA2A |
| Human Protein Atlas | ADRA2A |
| Associated Diseases | ALS, Alzheimer, Alzheimer'S Disease, Anxiety |
| Known Drugs/Compounds | mirtazapine |
| Interactions | ADRA2B, CTSD, MAOA, RPN2, KL, ADRB1 |
| SciDEX Target | View Target Profile (8 clinical trials) |
| SciDEX Hypotheses | Noradrenergic-Tau Propagation Blockade |
| KG Connections | 238 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
ADRA2A["ADRA2A Gene<br/>(alpha2A-Adrenergic Receptor)"]
NE["Norepinephrine<br/>Neurotransmitter"]
SYN["Synaptic<br/>Transmission"]
SLC6A2["SLC6A2<br/>(Norepinephrine Transporter)"]
COMT["COMT<br/>(Catechol-O-Methyltransferase)"]
ALZHEIMER["Alzheimer's<br/>Disease"]
DEMENTIA["Dementia"]
DEPRESSION["Depression"]
ALS["Amyotrophic<br/>Lateral Sclerosis"]
CHAT["CHAT<br/>(Choline Acetyltransferase)"]
ACH["Acetylcholine<br/>System"]
EPIGEN["Epigenetic<br/>Regulation"]
THER["Therapeutic<br/>Intervention"]
NE -->|"binds to"| ADRA2A
ADRA2A -->|"inhibits"| SYN
ADRA2A -->|"regulates"| NE
SLC6A2 -->|"reuptakes"| NE
COMT -->|"degrades"| NE
ADRA2A -->|"associated with"| ALZHEIMER
ADRA2A -->|"therapeutic target"| DEMENTIA
ADRA2A -->|"associated with"| DEPRESSION
ADRA2A -->|"associated with"| ALS
CHAT -->|"produces"| ACH
ADRA2A -->|"interacts with"| CHAT
ACH -->|"cognitive function"| ALZHEIMER
EPIGEN -->|"regulates"| ADRA2A
ADRA2A -->|"target for"| THER
style ADRA2A fill:#1a3a4a,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:3px,color:#e0e0e0
style THER fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#66bb6a,stroke-width:2px
style EPIGEN fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#66bb6a,stroke-width:2px
style ALZHEIMER fill:#7d4200,stroke:#ff9800,stroke-width:2px
style DEMENTIA fill:#7d4200,stroke:#ff9800,stroke-width:2px
style DEPRESSION fill:#7d4200,stroke:#ff9800,stroke-width:2px
style ALS fill:#7d4200,stroke:#ff9800,stroke-width:2px
style SLC6A2 fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#ba68c8,stroke-width:2px
style COMT fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#ba68c8,stroke-width:2px
style CHAT fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#ba68c8,stroke-width:2px| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| ds-83b31ef18d49 | provides_data_for | dataset | 1.00 |
| Mirtazapine | associated_with | drug | 0.95 |
| noradrenergic signaling | involved_in | pathway | 0.90 |
| semen quality | regulates | phenotype | 0.80 |
| Semen Quality | regulates | phenotype | 0.80 |
| MAPT | regulates_propagation | gene | 0.80 |
| male fertility | contributes_to | phenotype | 0.75 |
| Human Height | associated_with | phenotype | 0.75 |
| Ovarian Cancer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.75 |
| SLC30A8 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| Ovarian Cancer | associated_with | disease | 0.70 |
| Alzheimer | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Dementia | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Depression | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Anxiety | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Dementia | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Dementia | interacts_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Type 2 Diabetes | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Diabetes | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| BCHE | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC6A2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC6A3 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ABCB1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC6A4 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GSTP1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CYP3A4 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ABCG2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ADRB2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| COMT | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CHAT | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| HMGCR | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| OPRM1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MAOB | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GABRA1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| APOE | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CYP2D6 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| HTR2C | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| NBEA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| neurodegeneration | implicated_in | disease | 0.60 |
| TCF7L2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MTNR1B | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| Rb | associated_with | protein | 0.60 |
| DNMT3B | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| DNMT1 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| DNMT3A | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| PI3K | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| ADRA2B | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| MBD2 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| AKT | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| ds-83b31ef18d49 | data_in | dataset | 1.00 |
| NECL1 | regulates | gene | 0.95 |
| mirtazapine | targets | drug | 0.90 |
| h-4113b0e8 | targets_gene | hypothesis | 0.90 |
| NECL1 deficiency | upregulates | phenotype | 0.85 |
| h-4113b0e8 | targets | hypothesis | 0.80 |
| MAOB | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GABRA1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CHAT | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CYP2D6 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| APOE | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| HMGCR | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| OPRM1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC30A8 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| COMT | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| NBEA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| HTR2C | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| BCHE | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ABCB1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC6A3 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GSTP1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CYP3A4 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ADRB2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC6A2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC6A4 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ABCG2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ABCB1 | modulates | gene | 0.60 |
| ADRA1A | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| DEPRESSION | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| PER | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CYP2E1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CYP1A2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ANXIETY | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CYP3A5 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| PER | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| ADRA1A | co_expressed_with | gene | 0.50 |
| ADORA2A | debate_co_mention | gene | 0.45 |
| BMAL1 | co_discussed | gene | 0.40 |
| HCRTR2 | co_discussed | gene | 0.40 |
| CLOCK | co_discussed | gene | 0.40 |
| BDNF | co_discussed | gene | 0.40 |
| AQP4 | co_discussed | gene | 0.40 |
| MTNR1A | co_discussed | gene | 0.40 |
| CX3CR1 | co_discussed | gene | 0.40 |
| HCRT | co_discussed | gene | 0.40 |
| CACNA1G | co_discussed | gene | 0.40 |
| ADORA2A | co_discussed | gene | 0.40 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Noradrenergic-Tau Propagation Blockade | 0.510 | neurodegeneration | Sleep disruption as cause and consequenc |
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-01 | 7 hypotheses Top: 0.557
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intratumoral activation of the necroptotic pathway components RIPK1 and RIPK3 po [PMID:31227597] | Snyder AG, Hubbard NW, Messmer MN, Kofma | Sci Immunol | 2019 | 1 |
| Effect of etching with potassium hydrogen difluoride and ammonium hydrogen diflu [PMID:31068549] | Akazawa N, Koizumi H, Nogawa H, Kodaira | Dent Mater J | 2019 | 1 |
| Synapse formation in the brain can be enhanced by co-administering three specifi [PMID:29031899] | Wurtman RJ | Eur J Pharmacol | 2017 | 1 |
| Engineered AAVs for efficient noninvasive gene delivery to the central and perip [PMID:28671695] | Chan KY, Jang MJ, Yoo BB, Greenbaum A, R | Nat Neurosci | 2017 | 1 |
| The Pediatric Imaging, Neurocognition, and Genetics (PING) Data Repository. [PMID:25937488] | Jernigan TL, Brown TT, Hagler DJ Jr, Aks | Neuroimage | 2016 | 1 |
| Regulation of Lipid Biology-Associated Gene Expression in Granulosa Cells in Hyp [PMID:41605187] | ["Berkel C"] | Lipids | 2026 | 0 |
| Meta-GWAS of Pig Semen Quality Traits Reveals Conserved Genes Regulating Mammali [PMID:41504393] | ["Lin Q", "Cai X", "Zhong Z", "Li T", "C | Advanced science (Weinheim, Ba | 2026 | 0 |
| Necl1 deficiency induces noradrenergic dysfunction and depressive-like states in [PMID:41308882] | ["Song J", "Wang L", "Suo J", "Ran K", " | Journal of affective disorders | 2026 | 0 |
| The contribution of phenolic endocrine-disrupting chemicals to breast cancer ris [PMID:41673191] | ["Dou Y", "Li X", "Li M", "Shang J", "Xu | Scientific reports | 2026 | 0 |
| Transcriptomics reveals new therapeutic targets for ovarian cancer. [PMID:41577183] | ["Feng Y", "Liu G"] | SLAS technology | 2026 | 0 |
| Noradrenergic inhibition of definitive POMC neurons through direct and indirect [PMID:41877438] | Lavoie O, Turmel A, Khouma A, Minbashi M | Journal of neuroendocrinology | 2026 | 0 |
| The Neuroimmunome of Hepatitis Patients Associates With Disease Severity. [PMID:41347690] | ["N\u00f3bile A", "Adri A", "Usuda J", " | Journal of medical virology | 2025 | 0 |
| Neuro-Mesenchymal Interaction Mediated by a β2-Adrenergic Nerve Growth Factor Fe [PMID:39137067] | ["Kobayashi H", "Iida T", "Ochiai Y", "M | Cancer discovery | 2025 | 0 |
| Molecular Profiling of Genes Associated With Methylphenidate Pathway Therapy and [PMID:41058112] | ["Santos A", "de Souza T", "Aguiar K", " | American journal of medical ge | 2025 | 0 |
| Probiotic Bactolac alleviates depression-like behaviors by modulating BDNF, NLRP [PMID:40281288] | ["I\u015f\u0131k M", "K\u00f6se F", "Bud | Pflugers Archiv : European jou | 2025 | 0 |
| Promising Antidepressant Potential: The Role of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG in Me [PMID:39962033] | ["I\u015f\u0131k M", "K\u00f6se F", "\u0 | Probiotics and antimicrobial p | 2025 | 0 |
| Unveiling the molecular mechanisms of human platelet lysate in enhancing endomet [PMID:40663777] | ["Nguyen T", "Kwok Y", "Zhang C", "Russe | Human reproduction (Oxford, En | 2025 | 0 |
| Sympathetic nerve-enteroendocrine L cell communication modulates GLP-1 release, [PMID:38242116] | ["Ren W", "Chen J", "Wang W", "Li Q", "Y | Neuron | 2024 | 0 |
| Enterococcus-derived tyramine hijacks α [PMID:38788722] | ["Li C", "Zhang P", "Xie Y", "Wang S", " | Cell host & microbe | 2024 | 0 |
| Tumour immune rejection triggered by activation of α2-adrenergic receptors. [PMID:37286594] | Zhu J, Naulaerts S, Boudhan L, Martin M, | Nature | 2023 | 0 |