Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about ABCB1: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
ABCB1 is a gene implicated in neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: therapeutic target, associated with, activates. Associated with AD, ALS, Aging. Connected to 366 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.
| Gene Symbol | ABCB1 |
| Full Name | ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily B Member 1 |
| Chromosome | 7q21.12 |
| Protein Type | Transporter |
| Target Class | Transporter |
| Function | encodes a 170 kDa ATP-dependent efflux transporter that is a critical component of the blood-brain barrier. |
| Mechanism of Action | Small molecule inhibitors to reduce efflux pump activity and enhance CNS drug penetration |
| Primary Expression | the cortex and hippocampus, with moderate levels in the cerebellum and brainstem |
| Druggability | Medium (0.47) |
| Clinical Stage | Phase III |
| Molecular Weight | 170 kDa |
| Exons | 29 |
| Pathways | Apoptosis, Blood-Brain Barrier, Ferroptosis, Nf-Κb, Notch |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000085563 |
| GeneCards | ABCB1 |
| Human Protein Atlas | ABCB1 |
| Associated Diseases | AD, ALS, Aging, Alzheimer, Alzheimer'S Disease |
| Known Drugs/Compounds | Tariquidar, Elacridar |
| Interactions | TFR1, LRP1, CAV1, TNF, ABCG2, KMT2A |
| SciDEX Target | View Target Profile (8 clinical trials) |
| KG Connections | 651 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
ABCB1["ABCB1"] -->|"activates"| Cancer["Cancer"]
ABCB1["ABCB1"] -->|"activates"| Carcinoma["Carcinoma"]
ABCB1["ABCB1"] -->|"activates"| Ms["Ms"]
ABCB1["ABCB1"] -->|"associated"| Alzheimer["Alzheimer"]
ABCB1["ABCB1"] -->|"therapeutic target"| Dementia["Dementia"]
ABCB1["ABCB1"] -->|"associated"| Depression["Depression"]
h_84808267["h-84808267"] -->|"therapeutic target"| ABCB1["ABCB1"]
TFR1["TFR1"] -->|"interacts"| ABCB1["ABCB1"]
LRP1["LRP1"] -->|"interacts"| ABCB1["ABCB1"]
CAV1["CAV1"] -->|"interacts"| ABCB1["ABCB1"]
style ABCB1 fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:2px,color:#e0e0e0| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cancer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.85 |
| Als | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.85 |
| Alzheimer's Disease | involved_in | disease | 0.85 |
| Alzheimer'S Disease | involved_in | disease | 0.85 |
| antidepressant drugs | regulates | drug | 0.80 |
| metabolic homeostasis | involved_in | process | 0.80 |
| Blood-Brain Barrier | involved_in | process | 0.80 |
| P_glycoprotein | encodes | protein | 0.80 |
| CANCER | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.80 |
| Cancer | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Carcinoma | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.75 |
| Tumor | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.75 |
| MYC | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.70 |
| APOE | modulates | gene | 0.70 |
| hepatotoxicity | protects_against | phenotype | 0.70 |
| Epigenetic | therapeutic_target | pathway | 0.70 |
| Notch | therapeutic_target | pathway | 0.70 |
| CANCER | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| Chemoresistance | therapeutic_target | pathway | 0.70 |
| neural stem cells | regulates | cell_type | 0.70 |
| blood-brain barrier | participates_in | pathway | 0.70 |
| Carcinoma | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Dementia | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Depression | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Anxiety | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Parkinson | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Fibrosis | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Hepatitis | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Carcinoma | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Dementia | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | protects_against | disease | 0.65 |
| Parkinson | protects_against | disease | 0.65 |
| Carcinoma | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Glioblastoma | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | interacts_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| h-84808267 | targets_gene | hypothesis | 0.90 |
| DOT1L | regulates | gene | 0.80 |
| CD44 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.70 |
| TFR1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.65 |
| LRP1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.65 |
| CAV1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.65 |
| DOT1L | contributes_to | gene | 0.60 |
| PLCG2 | contributes_to | gene | 0.60 |
| MAOB | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GABRA1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CHAT | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CYP2D6 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| APOE | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| HMGCR | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| OPRM1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC30A8 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| COMT | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| NBEA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| HTR2C | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ADRA2A | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| BCHE | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC6A2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC6A3 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| DRD2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CYP3A4 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SNCA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| JUN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ADRB2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GSTP1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| LRRK2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GCH1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GPNMB | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| NUCKS1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| FGF20 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| BRG1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| NRCAM | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| NOTCH2 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| EP300 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| CTNNB1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| NEUROD1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| MYC | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| VEGFA | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| ALDH1A1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| MITF | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| LEF1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| UBIQUITIN | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| NR3C1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| NEIL1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NEIL3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| BRAF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-01 | 7 hypotheses Top: 0.566
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||