Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about CYBB: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
| Gene Symbol | CYBB |
| Full Name | Cytochrome b-245, Beta Polypeptide (NADPH Oxidase Subunit) |
| Aliases | Cytochrome b-245, Beta Polypeptide |
| Chromosome | Xp21.1 |
| Function | The CYBB gene encodes the gp91^phox^ subunit (also called NOX2), which is the catalytic core of the NADPH oxidase (NOX2) enzyme complex. |
| Amino Acids | 570 aa |
| Pathways | COMPLEMENT, complement cascade |
| UniProt ID | P04839 |
| NCBI Gene ID | 1539 |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00165195 |
| OMIM | 306500 |
| GeneCards | CYBB |
| Human Protein Atlas | CYBB |
| Associated Diseases | ALS, Aging, Atrial Fibrillation, Chronic Granulomatous Disease, Depression |
| Interactions | ATF4, ITGAM, C1QC, CD68, NRF2, HMOX1 |
| KG Connections | 127 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
CYBB["<b>CYBB</b>"]
Als{"Als"}
CYBB -->|"expressed in"| Als
neurodegeneration["neurodegeneration"]
CYBB -->|"implicated in"| neurodegeneration
CTSB["CTSB"]
CTSB -->|"associated with"| CYBB
ABCA1["ABCA1"]
ABCA1 -->|"associated with"| CYBB
MIRNAS["MIRNAS"]
MIRNAS -->|"expressed in"| CYBB
CTSD["CTSD"]
CTSD -->|"associated with"| CYBB
style CYBB fill:#1a3a4a,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:3px,color:#e0e0e0| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| PITX2 | upregulates | gene | 0.80 |
| Chronic Granulomatous Disease | causes | disease | 0.80 |
| Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion | biomarker_for | disease | 0.80 |
| Obesity | contributes_to | disease | 0.80 |
| Atrial Fibrillation | causes | disease | 0.70 |
| Ischemic Stroke | associated_with | disease | 0.70 |
| Depression | associated_with | disease | 0.70 |
| Als | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Lupus | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Ferroptosis | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Diabetes | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| LRRK2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| LC3 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MAP1LC3B | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| DRAM1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| C1QC | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| C4B | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| ITGAM | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| C1QA | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| CSF1R | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| C1QA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| C3AR1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ATF4 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| AIF1 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| CD163 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CD4 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AIF1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| C1QB | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CCR1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CD68 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| TYROBP | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| TMEM119 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| TREM2 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| C1QB | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| complement cascade | participates_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| MTORC1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| PHAGOCYTOSIS | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AUTOPHAGY | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| DNA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| IFN | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| Autophagy | associated_with | pathway | 0.60 |
| Mtor | associated_with | pathway | 0.60 |
| Immune Response | associated_with | pathway | 0.60 |
| Phagocytosis | associated_with | pathway | 0.60 |
| Adaptive Immunity | associated_with | pathway | 0.60 |
| MICROGLIA | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| CTSB | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ABCA1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CTSD | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ATG16L2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| BECN1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ATG5 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CDKN1B | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ATG7 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| RUBCN | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| C1QB | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| TMEM119 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| AIF1 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| TYROBP | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| TREM2 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| CD68 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| CCR1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| C1QB | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CD4 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AIF1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CD163 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| NRF2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| HMOX1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| APP | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GSR | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GPX4 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| VDAC2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| DMT1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ITGAM | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| C1QC | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| C1QA | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| C4B | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| C3AR1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CD86 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MIRNAS | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| PHAGOCYTOSIS | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| COMPLEMENT | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| LPCAT3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ROS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| AMYLOID | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| FERROPTOSIS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| OXIDATIVE STRESS | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| MICROGLIA | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| AGING | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| INOS | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| TREM2 | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| AIF1 | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| TMEM119 | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| C1QB | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| C1QA | activates | gene | 0.50 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||