Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about PARK2: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
PARK2 is a gene implicated in neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: associated with, inhibits, activates. Associated with ALS, Aging, Als. Connected to 270 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.
| Gene Symbol | PARK2 |
| Full Name | Parkin |
| Chromosome | 6q26 |
| Function | is an important component in the neurobiology of neurodegenerative diseases. |
| Molecular Weight | 52 kDa |
| Amino Acids | 465 aa |
| Exons | 12 |
| Pathways | Apoptosis, Immune Response, Mitophagy |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000185345 |
| GeneCards | PARK2 |
| Human Protein Atlas | PARK2 |
| Associated Diseases | ALS, Aging, Alzheimer, Alzheimer's disease, Cancer |
| Known Drugs/Compounds | THSG, levodopa |
| Interactions | MAP1LC3B, PINK1, ATG5, LC3, TIMM17A, EIF2A |
| KG Connections | 502 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
flowchart TD
PARK2["PARK2<br/>(Parkin Gene)"]
PARKIN["PARKIN<br/>(E3 Ubiquitin Ligase)"]
THSG["THSG<br/>(Therapeutic Compound)"]
Mitophagy["Mitophagy<br/>(Mitochondrial Clearance)"]
Autophagy["Autophagy<br/>(Cellular Clearance)"]
MAP1LC3B["MAP1LC3B<br/>(LC3B)"]
SQSTM1["SQSTM1<br/>(p62)"]
DamagedMito["Damaged<br/>Mitochondria"]
Parkinson["Parkinson's<br/>Disease"]
Neurodegeneration["Neurodegeneration"]
ALS["Amyotrophic Lateral<br/>Sclerosis (ALS)"]
MS["Multiple<br/>Sclerosis"]
Aging["Aging"]
THSG --|"activates"|--> PARK2
PARK2 --|"encodes"|--> PARKIN
PARK2 --|"regulates"|--> Mitophagy
PARK2 --|"activates"|--> Autophagy
PARK2 --|"activates"|--> MAP1LC3B
PARK2 --|"associated_with"|--> SQSTM1
PARKIN --|"ubiquitinates"|--> DamagedMito
DamagedMito --|"cleared_by"|--> Mitophagy
MAP1LC3B --|"facilitates"|--> Autophagy
SQSTM1 --|"links_to"|--> Autophagy
PARK2 --|"inhibits"|--> Parkinson
PARK2 --|"inhibits"|--> Neurodegeneration
PARK2 --|"regulates"|--> ALS
PARK2 --|"inhibits"|--> MS
PARK2 --|"inhibits"|--> Aging
style PARK2 fill:#006494
style PARKIN fill:#4a1a6b
style THSG fill:#1b5e20
style Mitophagy fill:#1b5e20
style Autophagy fill:#1b5e20
style MAP1LC3B fill:#4a1a6b
style SQSTM1 fill:#4a1a6b
style DamagedMito fill:#ef5350
style Parkinson fill:#5d4400
style Neurodegeneration fill:#5d4400
style ALS fill:#5d4400
style MS fill:#5d4400
style Aging fill:#5d4400| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parkinson's Disease | risk_factor_for | disease | 0.95 |
| Mitophagy | mediates | process | 0.95 |
| PINK1 | phosphorylates | gene | 0.90 |
| neurodegeneration | associated_with | disease | 0.90 |
| Mitophagy | involved_in | process | 0.90 |
| Mitophagy | promotes | process | 0.90 |
| PRKN | associated_with | gene | 0.90 |
| Substantia Nigra Neurodegeneration | protects_against | phenotype | 0.88 |
| Parkinson | associated_with | disease | 0.85 |
| Als | associated_with | disease | 0.85 |
| SNCA | regulates | gene | 0.80 |
| Parkinson's disease | implicated_in | disease | 0.80 |
| Alzheimer's disease | implicated_in | disease | 0.80 |
| Mitophagy | activates | pathway | 0.80 |
| Aging | inhibits | disease | 0.75 |
| Parkinson | inhibits | disease | 0.75 |
| SQSTM1 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| PARKIN | encodes | protein | 0.70 |
| PARKIN | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| UBIQUITIN | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| PARKIN | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| Autophagy | activates | pathway | 0.70 |
| Apoptosis | associated_with | pathway | 0.70 |
| Mitophagy | inhibits | pathway | 0.70 |
| Autophagy | associated_with | pathway | 0.70 |
| mitophagy | regulates | process | 0.70 |
| AUTOPHAGY | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| AUTOPHAGY | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| PARKINSON | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| PARKINSON'S DISEASE | inhibits | gene | 0.70 |
| PARKINSON | inhibits | gene | 0.70 |
| autophagy pathway | participates_in | pathway | 0.70 |
| Parkinson's disease | interacts_with | disease | 0.70 |
| mitophagy | promotes | process | 0.70 |
| Cancer | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ischemia | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Cardiovascular | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Parkinson | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Cardiovascular | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Ischemia | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| PINK1 | phosphorylates | gene | 0.90 |
| h-a11f71b5 | targets_gene | hypothesis | 0.90 |
| MIDN | regulates | gene | 0.80 |
| MIF | inhibits | protein | 0.80 |
| MANF | binds | protein | 0.80 |
| GPCPD1 | regulates | gene | 0.80 |
| PINK1 | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| MITOPHAGY | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| THSG | activates | drug | 0.70 |
| PINK1 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| MITOPHAGY | inhibits | gene | 0.70 |
| GABARAP | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GABARAPL2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| SIRT5 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| BNIP3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| PARKIN | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| BCL2L13 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| TOMM20 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ATG7 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GAPDH | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MAP1LC3B | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| SQSTM1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MAP1LC3B | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MAP1LC3A | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| PRKN | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GABARAP | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| WIPI2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| PIK3C3 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| OPTN | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| TFEB | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MTOR | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| RB1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| RB1CC1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| BECN1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| TBK1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| PTEN | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| BRCA1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CALCOCO2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| OVERVIEW | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| PTEN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| PARKIN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| UBIQUITIN | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| LC3 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| NBR1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| UBIQUITIN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| LRRK2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GAK | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SYNJ1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| DNAJC6 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| UBIQUITIN | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-03 | 14 hypotheses Top: 0.622
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||