protein

GPNMB

Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node

Understanding Entity Pages

This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about GPNMB: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.

452Connections
0Hypotheses
0Analyses
50Outgoing
50Incoming
0Experiments

Summary

GPNMB is a protein involved in neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: biomarker for, associated with, activates. Associated with AD, ALI, ALS. Connected to 193 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.

View on Wiki →

šŸ”¬ Protein Info
Gene SymbolGPNMB
Full NameGlycoprotein Nmb
Chromosome7p15.3
FunctionGPNMB is a type I transmembrane protein with an extracellular domain containing a polycystic kidney disease (PKD) domain and ač½¦ä½ ITAM-like motif.
Primary Expressionvarious tissues including brain, bone, and immune cells
Molecular Weight63.5 kDa
Amino Acids572 aa
PathwaysAutophagy, Cholesterol, Immune Response, Inflammatory Pathways
UniProt IDQ14990
NCBI Gene ID2690
Ensembl IDENSG00000136235
GeneCardsGPNMB
Human Protein AtlasGPNMB
APOEInteracts with immune responses GPNMB influences
MicrogliaPrimary central nervous system source of GPNMB
Associated DiseasesAD, ALI, ALS, Alzheimer, Alzheimer'S Disease
InteractionsHMGB1, C1Q, S100B, TGM2, JUN, APP
KG Connections451 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsHPASTRING
🔮 Predicted Structure: GPNMB — AlphaFold Q14990 Click to expand

AI-predicted structure from AlphaFold | Powered by Mol*

Wiki Pages (21)

Knowledge base pages for this entity

Canonical Page

GPNMB Gene

gene Ā· 648 words
→

Novel Therapy Index

idea Ā· 10647 words
→

Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD)

disease Ā· 5230 words
→

Liquid Biopsy Diagnostics for Corticobasal Syndrome

biomarker Ā· 3975 words
→

Liquid Biopsy Diagnostics for Corticobasal Syndrome

biomarker Ā· 3975 words
→

GPNMB Modulation for Lipid-Laden Microglia Rescue

idea Ā· 2450 words
→

Pathway Diagram

flowchart TD
    GPNMB["GPNMB<br/>(Glycoprotein NMB)"]
    
    %% Associated genes/proteins
    APOE["APOE<br/>(Apolipoprotein E)"]
    HMGB1["HMGB1<br/>(High Mobility Group<br/>Box 1 Protein)"]
    NPTX2["NPTX2<br/>(Neuronal Pentraxin 2)"]
    
    %% Pathways
    Complement["Complement<br/>Pathway"]
    Epigenetic["Epigenetic<br/>Regulation"]
    Apoptosis["Apoptosis<br/>Pathway"]
    
    %% Diseases - Protective
    PD_protect["Parkinson's Disease<br/>(Protection)"]
    ALS_protect["ALS<br/>(Protection)"]
    
    %% Diseases - Associated/Biomarker
    AD["Alzheimer's<br/>Disease"]
    MS["Multiple<br/>Sclerosis"]
    
    %% Pathological processes
    Inflammation["Neuroinflammation"]
    Senescence["Cellular<br/>Senescence"]
    Fibrosis["Tissue<br/>Fibrosis"]
    
    %% Beneficial outcomes
    Longevity["Longevity<br/>Promotion"]
    
    %% Connections
    GPNMB -->|"protects against"| PD_protect
    GPNMB -->|"protects against"| ALS_protect
    GPNMB -->|"biomarker for"| AD
    GPNMB -->|"biomarker for"| MS
    GPNMB -->|"activates"| Complement
    GPNMB -->|"activates"| Epigenetic
    GPNMB -->|"activates"| HMGB1
    GPNMB -->|"associated with"| APOE
    GPNMB -->|"associated with"| NPTX2
    GPNMB -->|"biomarker for"| Inflammation
    GPNMB -->|"biomarker for"| Senescence
    GPNMB -->|"biomarker for"| Fibrosis
    GPNMB -->|"biomarker for"| Longevity
    
    Complement -->|"regulates"| Apoptosis
    HMGB1 -->|"promotes"| Inflammation
    Inflammation -->|"contributes to"| AD
    Inflammation -->|"contributes to"| MS
    
    %% Styling
    style GPNMB fill:#006494
    style PD_protect fill:#1b5e20
    style ALS_protect fill:#1b5e20
    style Longevity fill:#1b5e20
    style AD fill:#ef5350
    style MS fill:#ef5350
    style Inflammation fill:#ef5350
    style Senescence fill:#ef5350
    style Fibrosis fill:#ef5350
    style APOE fill:#4a1a6b
    style HMGB1 fill:#4a1a6b
    style NPTX2 fill:#4a1a6b
    style Complement fill:#5d4400
    style Epigenetic fill:#5d4400
    style Apoptosis fill:#5d4400

Outgoing (282)

TargetRelationTypeStr
Disease-Associated Microgliaexpressed_incell_type0.90
Gaucher diseasebiomarker_fordisease0.90
Alzheimer's Diseasebiomarker_fordisease0.85
Multiple Sclerosisbiomarker_fordisease0.85
Alzheimer'S Diseaseassociated_withdisease0.85

Incoming (170)

SourceRelationTypeStr
VCPupregulatesgene0.80
SOD1upregulatesgene0.75
CD33causesgene0.70
VGFassociated_withgene0.60
NTN1associated_withgene0.60

Targeting Hypotheses (0)

Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target

HypothesisScoreDiseaseAnalysis
No targeting hypotheses

Mentioning Analyses (0)

Scientific analyses that reference this entity

No analyses mention this entity

Experiments (0)

Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity

ExperimentTypeDiseaseScoreFeasibilityModelStatusEst. Cost
No experiments found

Related Papers (0)

Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity

Title & PMIDAuthorsJournalYearCitations
No papers found