Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about NOS2: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
NOS2 is a gene implicated in neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: therapeutic target, activates, regulates. Associated with Aging, Als, Cancer. Connected to 124 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.
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| Gene Symbol | NOS2 |
| Full Name | Nitric Oxide Synthase 2 |
| Aliases | Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase |
| Chromosome | 17q11.2 |
| Protein Family | Nitric oxide synthase family |
| Protein Type | Enzyme |
| Function | In the immune system, iNOS-mediated NO production serves several critical functions |
| Primary Expression | astrocytes, microglia, and neurons in response to injury or disease |
| Molecular Weight | 131 kDa |
| Exons | 26 |
| Pathways | NF-κB |
| GeneCards | NOS2 |
| Human Protein Atlas | NOS2 |
| Associated Diseases | Als, Alzheimer, Cancer, Carcinoma |
| Interactions | ABCB1, ABCG2, AND, APOPTOSIS, ARG1, ATG7 |
| KG Connections | 235 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
NOS2["NOS2"]
NOS2 -->|"activates"| Inflammation["Inflammation"]
NOS2 -->|"activates"| Aging["Aging"]
NOS2 -->|"activates"| Ms["Ms"]
NOS2 -->|"target for"| Diabetes["Diabetes"]
NOS2 -->|"target for"| Neurodegeneration["Neurodegeneration"]
NOS2 -->|"regulates"| Als["Als"]
NOS2 -->|"regulates"| P2RX3["P2RX3"]
PANX1["PANX1"] -->|"regulates"| NOS2
S100B["S100B"] -->|"regulates"| NOS2
RELB["RELB"] -->|"regulates"| NOS2
P2RY1["P2RY1"] -->|"regulates"| NOS2
CASP3["CASP3"] -->|"regulates"| NOS2
SOCS3["SOCS3"] -->|"regulates"| NOS2
TRPA1["TRPA1"] -->|"regulates"| NOS2
GENES["GENES"] -->|"regulates"| NOS2
CXCL2["CXCL2"] -->|"regulates"| NOS2
SNAP25["SNAP25"] -->|"regulates"| NOS2| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inflammation | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Neurodegeneration | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Diabetes | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Parkinson | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | protects_against | disease | 0.65 |
| IL10 | activates | gene | 0.65 |
| Ulcerative Colitis | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | protects_against | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | protects_against | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | protects_against | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Carcinoma | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| SYP | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| CHRNA7 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| SYT1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| STAT3 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| HMOX1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| TRPV1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| P2RY2 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| FOXP3 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| TPH2 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| CCL3 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| BDNF | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| PTGS2 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| IL6 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| ESR2 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| DRD2 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| NOS3 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| PTGS2 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| TNF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| Angiogenesis | inhibits | pathway | 0.60 |
| Neuron | therapeutic_target | cell_type | 0.60 |
| Bdnf | therapeutic_target | protein | 0.60 |
| P2RX3 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| RELA | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| IL1B | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| MMP9 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| TP53 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Safranal | downregulates | compound | 0.90 |
| RELA | interacts_with | gene | 0.65 |
| AKT1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| ESR2 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| GFAP | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| TUBB3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NGF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| VEGFA | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NRF2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| BAX | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CLDN5 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| IL6 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CYTOKINES | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| INFLAMMATION | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| PANX1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| S100B | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| RELB | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| P2RY1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| CASP3 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| RAGE | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| SERPINE1 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| CD163 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CD206 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| IL10 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NF-KB | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| DIABETIC RETINOPATHY | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| BAX/BCL2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| IL8 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| APOE3 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| TNF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| APOPTOSIS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MIRNAS | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| BCL2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ESR1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| IL1B | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| IL6 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ESR2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| IL6 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| PTGS2 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| DRD2 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| NOS3 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| BDNF | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| ABCB1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ANTIOXIDANT GENES | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| AUTOPHAGY | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| INS | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| TRPA1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| CXCL2 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| SNAP25 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
No debates reference this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning NOS2 in their description or question text
No additional research found