Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about MBP: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
MBP is a protein involved in neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: activates, expressed in, inhibits. Associated with ALS, Aging, Als. Connected to 174 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.
| Gene Symbol | MBP |
| Full Name | Myelin Basic Protein |
| Chromosome | 18q23 |
| Function | Membrane compaction: MBP interacts with the cytoplasmic surface of the oligodendrocyte membrane, facilitating the tight apposition of myelin lamellae [6] |
| Primary Expression | a developmentally regulated manner, with different isoforms predominant at different stages of oligodendrocyte maturation and myelination |
| Molecular Weight | 18.5-21.5 kDa (various isoforms) |
| Amino Acids | 197 aa |
| Exons | 11 |
| Pathways | MAPK |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000197971 |
| GeneCards | MBP |
| Human Protein Atlas | MBP |
| Gene | MBP (Myelin Basic Protein), located on chromosome 18q23 |
| Protein | 170-185 amino acids (multiple isoforms via alternative splicing) |
| Exon 2-containing | 21.5 kDa (early development) |
| Associated Diseases | ALS, Alzheimer, Ms, Parkinson, dementia |
| Known Drugs/Compounds | metformin |
| Interactions | PLP1, MANF, GAP43, ELAVL3, GFAP, ATF3 |
| KG Connections | 377 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
MBP["MBP"]
MBP -->|"activates"| Dementia["Dementia"]
MBP -->|"activates"| Als["Als"]
MBP -->|"activates"| Alzheimer["Alzheimer"]
MBP -->|"activates"| Parkinson["Parkinson"]
MBP -->|"activates"| Ms["Ms"]
MBP -->|"activates"| Inflammation["Inflammation"]
MBP -->|"regulates"| Stroke["Stroke"]
MBP -->|"regulates"| Neuroinflammation["Neuroinflammation"]
MBP -->|"regulates"| Traumatic_Brain_Injury["Traumatic Brain Injury"]
HSPA1A["HSPA1A"] -->|"activates"| MBP
GFAP["GFAP"] -->|"inhibits"| MBP
GAP43["GAP43"] -->|"inhibits"| MBP
ELAVL3["ELAVL3"] -->|"inhibits"| MBP
MANF["MANF"] -->|"inhibits"| MBP
P38["P38"] -->|"regulates"| MBP
CD36["CD36"] -->|"activates"| MBP
TNF["TNF"] -->|"regulates"| MBP
ACHE["ACHE"] -->|"activates"| MBP
ALZHEIMER_S_DISEASE["ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE"] -->|"expressed in"| MBP| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| ds-f2c28aed24a7 | provides_data_for | dataset | 1.00 |
| Myelin Degeneration | biomarker_for | phenotype | 0.87 |
| Hypermyelination | involved_in | phenotype | 0.85 |
| Inflammation | activates | disease | 0.85 |
| Als | expressed_in | disease | 0.85 |
| Microglia | upregulates | cell_type | 0.85 |
| Parkinson's Disease Dementia | upregulates | disease | 0.80 |
| oligodendrocytes | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.80 |
| oxidative stress response | participates_in | pathway | 0.80 |
| Oxidative Stress | activates | pathway | 0.70 |
| Apoptosis | activates | pathway | 0.70 |
| AUTOPHAGY | expressed_in | gene | 0.70 |
| Autophagy | expressed_in | pathway | 0.70 |
| MICROGLIA | activates | cell_type | 0.70 |
| MOG | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| PLP1 | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| MOG | regulates | gene | 0.65 |
| MTOR | co_discussed | gene | 0.65 |
| OLIG2 | co_discussed | gene | 0.65 |
| PARP1 | co_discussed | gene | 0.65 |
| oligodendrocyte | co_discussed | concept | 0.65 |
| neuron | co_discussed | concept | 0.65 |
| Dementia | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Parkinson | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Stroke | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Neuroinflammation | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Traumatic Brain Injury | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| OLIGODENDROCYTE | associated_with | concept | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Dementia | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Neuroinflammation | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Schizophrenia | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Bipolar | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Depression | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Multiple Sclerosis | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| ds-f2c28aed24a7 | data_in | dataset | 1.00 |
| Bpmc | downregulates | compound | 0.85 |
| Transcranial near-infrared light | upregulates | compound | 0.85 |
| OLEA | upregulates | compound | 0.80 |
| MYELIN | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| INFLAMMATION | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| TNF | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| GENES | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| APOPTOSIS | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| OXIDATIVE STRESS | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| OLIGODENDROCYTE | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| APOE | co_discussed | gene | 0.65 |
| LRRK2 | co_discussed | gene | 0.65 |
| CLU | co_discussed | gene | 0.65 |
| BIN1 | co_discussed | gene | 0.65 |
| DEMYELINATION | regulates | phenotype | 0.65 |
| HSPA1A | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GFAP | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| GAP43 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| ELAVL3 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| MANF | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| P38 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| CD36 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| TNF | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| GFAP | co_discussed | gene | 0.60 |
| MMP9 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| RELA | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| OPA1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| P62 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| MFN2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| BAX | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| PLP1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| SOX10 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| DISC1 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| IL1B | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SOD2 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MARCKS | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| LAMP1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| TUBULIN | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| IBA1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| BDNF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ACSL4 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| STAT3 | implicated_in | gene | 0.60 |
| IL6 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| FER | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MOG | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ELAVL3 | regulates | entity | 0.60 |
| GAP43 | regulates | entity | 0.60 |
| GFAP | regulates | entity | 0.60 |
| MANF | regulates | entity | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||