Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about PPAR: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
| Gene Symbol | PPAR |
| Full Name | PPAR (Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor) |
| Aliases | Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor |
| Protein Type | Protein |
| Function | is an important component in the neurobiology of neurodegenerative diseases. |
| Primary Expression | neurons, astrocytes, microglia, and oligodendrocytes, where they modulate critical processes including neuroinflammation, mit |
| Pathways | Apoptosis, Autophagy, Differentiation, Epigenetic, Lipid Metabolism |
| UniProt ID | Search UniProt |
| GeneCards | PPAR |
| Human Protein Atlas | PPAR |
| Associated Diseases | AD, ALS, AMI, ARDS, ARM |
| Known Drugs/Compounds | SDHHQ, kaempferol |
| Interactions | TNF, OCLN, MLCK, PINK1, NLRP3, LRRK2 |
| KG Connections | 1015 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
flowchart TD
PPAR["PPAR"] -->|"activates"| Obesity["Obesity"]
PPAR["PPAR"] -->|"activates"| Diabetes["Diabetes"]
PPAR["PPAR"] -->|"protects against"| Neurodegeneration["Neurodegeneration"]
PPAR["PPAR"] -->|"activates"| Inflammation["Inflammation"]
PPAR["PPAR"] -->|"associated with"| ALS["ALS"]
PPAR["PPAR"] -->|"associated with"| Inflammation["Inflammation"]
PPAR["PPAR"] -->|"activates"| Neuroinflammation["Neuroinflammation"]
PPAR["PPAR"] -->|"activates"| ALS["ALS"]
PPAR["PPAR"] -->|"activates"| Tumor["Tumor"]
PPAR["PPAR"] -->|"activates"| Parkinson["Parkinson"]
PPAR["PPAR"] -->|"activates"| Neurodegeneration["Neurodegeneration"]
PPAR["PPAR"] -->|"activates"| TNF["TNF"]
style PPAR fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Obesity fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Diabetes fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Neurodegeneration fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Inflammation fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style ALS fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Neuroinflammation fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Tumor fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Parkinson fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style TNF fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetes | activates | disease | 1.00 |
| NRF2 | activates | gene | 0.90 |
| AMPK | activates | gene | 0.90 |
| fatty acid metabolism | regulates | process | 0.85 |
| Obesity | activates | disease | 0.85 |
| Inflammation | activates | disease | 0.85 |
| Tumor | activates | disease | 0.85 |
| Als | regulates | disease | 0.85 |
| Als | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.85 |
| Cancer | activates | disease | 0.85 |
| Fatty Liver | activates | disease | 0.85 |
| neural stem cells | activates | cell_type | 0.80 |
| neural stem cells | regulates | cell_type | 0.80 |
| SIRT1 | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| Lipid Metabolism | activates | pathway | 0.80 |
| OXIDATIVE STRESS | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| CANCER | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| GENES | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| Oxidative Stress | activates | pathway | 0.80 |
| Parkinson | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Als | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Tumor | associated_with | disease | 0.75 |
| Diabetes | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.75 |
| PINK1 | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| LRRK2 | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| AKT | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| PI3K | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| INFLAMMATION | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| PPAR-Γ | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| DJ-1 | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| PARKINSON | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| Differentiation | activates | pathway | 0.70 |
| NF-ΚB | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| Wnt | activates | pathway | 0.70 |
| Cell Cycle | activates | pathway | 0.70 |
| Nf-Κb | activates | pathway | 0.70 |
| GENES | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.70 |
| unfolded protein response | participates_in | pathway | 0.70 |
| lipid metabolism | participates_in | pathway | 0.70 |
| oxidative stress response | participates_in | pathway | 0.70 |
| neural stem cells | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.70 |
| Neurodegeneration | protects_against | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Neuroinflammation | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Stroke | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ischemia | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Huanglian-Hongqu herb pair | regulates | drug | 0.90 |
| SDHHQ | modulates | drug | 0.85 |
| kaempferol | activates | compound | 0.80 |
| PPAR-Γ | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| CLDN1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| AQP4 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| PRKN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| SNCA | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| TNF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| OCLN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MLCK | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| NRF2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC7A11 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| OVERVIEW | protects_against | gene | 0.60 |
| GPX4 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| BAX | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| PI3K | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| HMGCR | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| MLCK | phosphorylates | entity | 0.60 |
| NLRP3 | activates | entity | 0.60 |
| AKT | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| PI3K | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| PPARG | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ERK1 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| PPARA | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| EGFR | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MAPK1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC2A1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| IGF1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| TFAM | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NRF1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| PARKIN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| SIRT1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| LRRK2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| PINK1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| BAX | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| BCL2 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| CASPASE3 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| P38 | contributes_to | gene | 0.60 |
| AKT | contributes_to | gene | 0.60 |
| TAU | contributes_to | gene | 0.60 |
| NRF2 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| GPX4/SLC7A11 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| ACSL4 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| SCD1 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| MLKL | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| ACSL4 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| HMGCR | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| GSDMD | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| FASN | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-14 | 2 hypotheses Top: 0.619
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||