Oligodendrocyte White Matter Vulnerability

**Background and Rationale** Oligodendrocytes, the myelinating cells of the central nervous system, play a critical role in maintaining neural connectivity and supporting neuronal function. These cells produce myelin sheaths that wrap around axons, facilitating rapid saltatory conduction and providing metabolic support to neurons. The integrity of white matter tracts is essential for normal brain function, and white matter abnormalities have been increasingly recognized as early pathological fe...